【课件】Unit+1+Reading+for+writing+课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、Unit1Unit1UnitPEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT1 Reading&Writing 本堂课教学目标：本堂课教学目标：1.阅读一篇人物传记，了解爱因斯坦的人生经历和成就。阅读一篇人物传记，了解爱因斯坦的人生经历和成就。2.学会写一篇学会写一篇人物简介。人物简介。重难点：重难点：学生学会简要介绍人物并发表自己的看法。学生学会简要介绍人物并发表自己的看法。lead inWhat do you know about Albert Einstein?agreatscientistoneofthesmartestmenacourageousandkindfigureagentlege

2、niusastrongpassionforsciencethegeneraltheoryofrelativityaslightlyoddlookingbutkindandfunnymanReading for the genre（体裁）（体裁）&main ideaThetextmainlytalksaboutAlbertEinsteins_and_.lifestoryWhatsthegenreofthetext?A.Exposition说明文说明文B.Biography传记传记C.Argumentation议论文议论文D.Practicalwriting应用文应用文achievementsWh

3、atisabiography?Whatisabiography?Abiographyisadetailedthirdpersonaccountofanotherpersonslifestory.Itcontainsbasicinformationaboutthesubjectslifeliketheirplaceofbirth,education,interests,variousaccomplishmentsandlifeeventsofarealperson.Writeabiography.Writeabiography.IntroductionBodyEndingAbiographyWh

4、oisitabout?General/mostimportantinformationTitleEarlylife(birth,childhood)EducationexperiencesWorkexperiencesPersonalitiesandachievementsAnecdotesorfunnystoriesFamousremarksThepresentlifeoftheperson.Read and Think:structure TitlePara1:Brief IntriductionPara 2:Educational experiencePara 3:Work experi

5、ence&achievement Para 4:Mid-lifePara 5:Appearance&anecdotesPara 6:DeathbeginningBodyEndingReadthetextanddecidewhetherthefollowingsentencesaretrue(T)orfalse(F).1.AlbertEinsteinproposedthegeneraltheoryofrelativityandthefamousformulaE=mc.2.AlbertEinsteinentereduniversityin1900.3.Einsteintookajobasateac

6、herin1902.4.AlbertEinsteinwasawardedthe1921NobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffectin1922.5.WhenHitlercametopowerinGermany,EinsteinfledGermany.TF1896FclerkTTAnswerthefollowingquestions.Answerthefollowingquestions.2.Whichofthefollowinghasthesimilarmeaningtotheword“exceptional”inP

7、aragraph2?A.unusualB.expectedC.outstandingD.remarkable3.WhatdoweknowaboutEinsteinfromthesecondparagraph?AHedidntstudyhardatschool.BHeoftenfailedintheexams.CHewastalentedinmathsandphysics.DHemanagedtopasstheexamatthefirstattempt.1.Howdoesthewriterdevelopthetext?A.InspaceorderB.IntimeorderC.Inlogicord

8、er chronologicalkrnldkl adj.按按时间时间先后排列先后排列的的4.WhatcausedEinsteintowintheNobelPrizein1922?A.Thegeneraltheoryofrelativity.B.TheformulaE=mc2.C.Hisfourphysicspapers.D.Hisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.5.WhydidEinsteinleaveGermany?A.ToavoidbeingcaughtbyHitler.B.ToworkinanAmericanuniversity.C.Toatten

9、danimportantmeetinginAmerica.D.Tomeetoneofthemostfamousscientists.6.WhatcanweinferaboutEinsteinfrom“Pardonme!Sorry!AlwaysIammistakenforProfessorEinstein！”？AHewassometimescommitted.BHewassometimesgenerous.CHewassometimesserious.DHewassometimeshumorous.8.Whatisthepurposeoftheauthorinwritingthispassage

10、?A.TointroduceEinsteinscontributionstotheworld.B.TointroduceEinsteinswinding(曲折的)lifeinGermany.C.ToshowthatEinsteinisageniusinphysicsandmaths.D.TolettheworldknowallaboutEinsteinbyhislifeandachievements.7.Whatdoesthefifthparagraphmainlytellus?A.Hisachievementsinphysics.B.Hispersonalcharacters.C.Hisre

11、searchwork.D.Hisfameandwealth.Para1whoisperhaps:非限制性定从numerous：无数的makecontributionsto对-做贡献themostwell-known：最著名的formula：公式courageous：勇敢的kredsfigure：人身材，数字，理解figureout1,WhatkindofpersonAlbertEinsteinisinPara1?2,Whatarehisachievements?AlbertEinstein:lbtanstan改变了我们对宇宙认识的人阿尔伯特爱因斯坦，也许是现代物理学中最伟大的科学家，通常被认为

12、是有史以来最聪明的人之一。他对世界做出了许多贡献，其中最著名的是广义相对论和著名的公式E=mc2。爱因斯坦不仅是一个天才，还是一个勇敢而善良的人，受到许多人的喜爱。wasbornin:出生于dueto:由于=becauseofdespite:尽管exceptional：ksepnl杰出的;managedto：设法做某事Para2clerk:职员patentoffice：专利局outofastrongpassionfor：出于对的强烈热情doctorate:dktrt博士学位Extraordinary：kstrrdneri杰出的quithisjob：辞职full-time:全职part-time

13、：兼职Photoelectric:ftlektrk光电效应Para3cometopower：当权Asaconsequence：因此tookupaposition：担任职务Mathematics：mmtks数学Para4Moustache:mst胡子peculiarities：pkjulrtiz怪癖Encountered：nkant(r)偶然碰到itwasreportedthat：据报道passedaway：去世mourned：mnd哀悼Para5-6Summary课文语法填空课文语法填空AlbertEinstein,1.isregardedasthegreatestscientistinmod

14、ernphysics,wasborninGermanyon14March1879.Attheageof17,he2.(admit)touniversityin1896andgraduatedfouryearslater.Aftergraduation,Einsteinfirstworked_aclerkintheSwisspatentoffice.While4.(work)there,hecontinuedtostudy,earningadoctorateinphysicsin1905.Thatsameyear,hepublishedfourextraordinaryphysicspapers

15、and5.(gradual)becameworld-famous.In1922,hewasawardedthe1921NobelPrizeforPhysics6._hisexplanationofthephotoelectriceffect.whowasadmittedasworkinggraduallyforSummaryWhenHitlercametopowerinGermany,Einstein,whowasJewish,foundthedoorsofstudy7.(close)tohim.SohehadtofleeGermany,spenttimeinEurope,andthentoU

16、Sandtook8._apositionasaresearcherattheInstituteforAdvancedStudyinPrinceton.Althoughhewasagenius,hesometimes9.(forget)things,likehisfriendsbirthdays.Butdespitehispeculiarities,hewaslovedbyhisfriendsandneighbours.Einsteinpassedawayon18April1955,anditwas10._(report)thatthewholeworldmournedthegreatlosso

17、fabrilliantscientist.closedupforgotreportedWritingafterreadingWrite an introduction about Write an introduction about someone you admiresomeone you admire写作训练假如你是李华，某英文报正在举办主题为“A person I admire most”的征文活动。请你用英语写一篇有关著名科学家袁隆平的短文并投稿。1.概况：概况：1930年年9月出生于北京，月出生于北京，1953年毕业于西南农学院年毕业于西南农学院(SouthwestAgricult

18、ureCollege)2.事迹和成就：增加水稻产量，事迹和成就：增加水稻产量，他对世界的粮食生产做出了巨大的贡献他对世界的粮食生产做出了巨大的贡献，被尊称为被尊称为“杂交水稻（杂交水稻（HybridRice）之父）之父”，获得许多奖项等，获得许多奖项等，2019年获得年获得“共共和国勋章和国勋章(theMedaloftheRepublic)。3.评价和值得学习的地方。评价和值得学习的地方。注意：1.词数：100左右；2.内容可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。An introduction to someone you admire人物简介的一般步骤可以概括为5个字:概、貌、育、平、评概、貌、育、平、评

19、1.概指概况:age,family background,identity2.貌指外貌:appearance,character,hobby3.育指教育:education background4.平指生平:big events,achievements&influence(in time order)5.评指评价:evaluation仿写-评价AlbertEinstein,whoisperhapsthegreatestscientistinmodernphysics,isoftenconsideredoneofthesmartestmenwhoeverlived.pXXX,whoisperh

20、apsthegreatest职业in领域/国家,isconsidered/known/honoredas称号.p树立好榜样p值得我们崇拜和尊重setagoodexampletosbdeserveouradmirationandrespect例：作为当代中国最伟大的人物之一，袁隆平被人们称为“杂交水稻之父”。pYuanLongping,whoisoneofthegreatestfiguresinmodernChina,iswidelyknownasthe“fatherofhybridrice”.仿写-生平Hemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostw

21、ell-knownbeingthegeneraltheoryofrelativityandfamousformulaE=mc.p贡献：He/Shemadenumerouscontributionstotheworld,themostwell-knownbeing_.p致力于：p决心做：1.makeuponesmindtodo2.bedeterminedtodo1.becommitted/devotedtodoingsth2.devote/committimeandenergytodoingsth例：通过提高水稻产量，他为解决世界饥饿问题作出了巨大贡献。Hemadehugecontributio

22、nstotheproblemofworldhugerbypromotingriceproduction.仿写-性格描写Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.pXXXwasnotonlyagenius;he/shewasa性格and性格figurelovedbymanypeople.pdetermined(有毅力的)/warm-hearted(热心肠的)/easy-going(温和宽容的)/energetic(精力充沛的)/generous(慷慨的)/intelligent(聪明的)/hu

23、morous(幽默的)/diligent(勤奋的)/attractive(有吸引力的)/patient(耐心的)/strict(严格的)/considerate(考虑周到的)/outstanding(杰出的)/optimistic(乐观的)/confident(自信的)/respectable(值得尊重的)Einsteinwasnotonlyagenius;hewasacourageousandkindfigurelovedbymanypeople.例：袁隆平不仅仅是一位杰出的科学家，他还爱好广泛，例如喜欢听音乐和游泳。（定语从句）pYuanwasnotonlyanoutstandingsci

24、entist;hewasalsoapersonwhohadawiderangeofhobbies,likelisteningtomusicandswimming.仿写-性格描写仿写-概况ThisgreatgeniuswasborninGermanyon14March1879.p.,(whowas)bornin(place)on(date)wasbornintorich/poor/ordinaryfamilyp教育背景p家庭背景出生于一个富裕/贫穷/普通的家庭被大学录取/毕业于主修.获得学士学位/硕士学位/博士学位出国深造havefurtherstudyin./goaboardforthefur

25、thereducationbeadmittedto/graduatefrommajorinreceive/getabachlorsmasters/doctorsdegree仿写-获奖In1922,hewasawardedthe1921NobelPrizeforPhysicsforhisexplorationofthephotoelectriceffect.p时间,he/shewasawardedthe奖项for原因仿写-去世On18April1955,itwasreportedthatEinsteinhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlo

26、ssofabrilliantscientist.p时间,itwasreportedthatXXXhadpassedaway,andthewholeworldmournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.例：在2021年5月22日，有报道称袁隆平已经离世，举国哀悼。pOn22May2021,itwasreportedthatYuanhadpassedaway,andourwholecountrymournedthegreatlossofabrilliantscientist.请根据以下材料,写一篇介绍我国明代(MingDynasty)医学家(medicalsc

27、ientist)李时珍的文章。出生年代:1518著作:本草纲目内容:中草药(herbs)总集,包含近2000种中草药,数百万字(characters)写作经历:访民间,走群山,尝百草,亲身做实验成书时间:1578年,历时37年评价:对我国医学(medicine)发展做出了重大贡献WritingWriting-Outline BeginningBeginningGeneralintroductionGeneralintroductionbackgroundbackgroundageagemedicalscientistMingDynastybornin1518Achievement&Experi

28、mentUsespecificdetailsGiveexamplesBen Cao Gang Muvisitedmountainstastedherbs37yearstofinishthetask Evaluationmakeagreatcontribution1.李时珍是中国明朝时期的一个著名医学家。李时珍是中国明朝时期的一个著名医学家。2.他出生于他出生于1518年。年。LiShizhenwasknownasafamousmedicalscientistinMingDynasty.Hewasbornin1518.KnownasafamousmedicalscientistinMingDyn

29、asty,LiShizhenwasbornin1518.3.他写了一本叫作本草纲目的书。他写了一本叫作本草纲目的书。4.本草纲目是一本中国中草药总集本草纲目是一本中国中草药总集,其中包含了其中包含了2000多种中草药多种中草药,数百万字。数百万字。HewroteabookwhichiscalledBenCaoGangMu.BenCaoGangMuisacollectionofChineseherbswhichincludesover2,000Chineseherbswithmillionsofcharacters.Hewroteabook_BenCaoGangMu,_isacollection

30、ofChineseherbs_(include)over2,000Chineseherbswithmillionsofcharacters.calledwhichincluding5.正是他的坚持不懈让完成这个任务成为可能。正是他的坚持不懈让完成这个任务成为可能。6.这个任务花费了他这个任务花费了他37年。年。_madeitpossibletofinishthetask.ItwashispersistencethatThetasktookhim37years.Itwashispersistencethatmadeitpossibletofinishthetaskwhichtookhim37ye

31、ars.KnownasafamousmedicalscientistinMingDynasty,LiShizhenwasbornin1518.HewroteabookcalledBenCaoGangMu,whichisacollection of Chinese herbs including over 2,000 Chineseherbs with millions of characters.In order to finish thetask,hevisitedmountains,tasteddifferentkindsofherbsandevendidexperimentsbyhimself.Itwashispersistencethatmadeitpossibletofinishthetaskwhichtookhim37years.ThebookisconsideredtobeagreatcontributiontothedevelopmentofChinesemedicine.