（人教版）高考英语全套课件：必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement.ppt

《（人教版）高考英语全套课件：必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《（人教版）高考英语全套课件：必修4 Unit 1 Women of achievement.ppt（60页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、必修必修 4Unit 1 Women of achievement【诵读诵读积积累累】(原原创创)请请根根据据以以下下信信息息以以“The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher”为为题题写写一一篇篇英英语语报报道道：张张丽丽莉莉,29岁岁,佳佳木木斯斯市市第第十十九九中中学学教教师师,2012年年5月月8日日晚晚8：00左左右右,十十九九中中校校门门口口,学学生生放放学学,准准备备坐坐车车回回家家；一一辆辆大大巴巴失失控控,撞撞向向两两名名学学生生；张张老老师师猛猛推推了了他他们们一一把把,使使他他们们脱脱离离了了危危险险；车车从从张张丽丽莉莉老老师师腿腿上上碾碾压压过过去

2、。去。The Most Beautiful Woman Teacher Zhang Lili,aged 29,is a teacher from No.19 Middle School of Jiamusi City.At about 8 oclock on the evening of May 8th,2012,the students of the school were waiting in front of the school gate for the bus back home.Just then an out-of-control bus bumped into two stud

3、ents.Just at the critical moment,Miss Zhang rushed over and pushed the two students to safety.Unfortunately she was run over by the bus.And she was injured so seriously that she had to have her legs cut off.Her bravery has moved the people all over the country deeply.As a result,she has been honored

4、 as the most beautiful woman teacher.【尝试尝试运用运用】词汇词汇翻翻译译撞上撞上 _冲上去冲上去 _碾碾过过 _切除切除 _被尊称被尊称为为 _bump intorush overrun overcut offbe honored as句型句型转换转换She was injured so seriously that she had to have her legs cut off.(改改为为倒装句倒装句)_So seriously was she injured that she had to have her legs cutoff.单词盘单词盘点点核

5、心速核心速记记1._(n.)运运动动；战战役役 (vi.)作作战战；参加运；参加运动动2._(n.)荫荫；阴凉；阴凉处处 (vt.)遮住光遮住光线线3._(adj.)值值得的；得的；值值得做的得做的campaignshadeworthwhile4._(vt.&n.)尊敬尊敬,尊重尊重,敬意敬意5._(n.)人群；人群；观观众众 (vt.)挤满挤满；使；使拥挤拥挤6._(n.&vt.)支持；支持；拥护拥护respectcrowdsupport联联想串想串记记7._(v.)举动举动,(举举止或行止或行为为)表表现现_(n.)行行为为,举举止止,习习性性8._(vt.)观观察察,观测观测,遵守遵守_

6、(n.)观观察察,观测观测9._(v.)讨论讨论,辩论辩论,争争论论_(n.)争争论论,争争辩辩,争吵争吵10._(vt.)鼓舞鼓舞,激激发发,启示启示_(adj.)受到鼓舞的受到鼓舞的,有灵感的有灵感的_(adj.)鼓舞人心的鼓舞人心的_(n.)鼓舞鼓舞,灵感灵感behavebehaviourobserveobservationargueargumentinspireinspiredinspiringinspiration11._(vi.)提到提到,针对针对,关系到关系到(vt.&vi.)参考参考,查阅查阅 _(n.)提及提及,涉及；参考涉及；参考,查阅查阅12._(vt.)计计划划,打算打

7、算_(n.)打算打算,目的目的,意意图图13._(adj.)考考虑虑周到的周到的_(v.)考考虑虑,认为认为_(n.)考考虑虑,体体谅谅_(prep.)考考虑虑到到14._(vt.)递递送送,生生(小孩儿小孩儿),接生接生,发发表表(演演说说等等)_(n.)投投递递,交交货货,分娩分娩referreferenceintendintentionconsiderateconsiderconsiderationconsideringdeliverdelivery.短短语语互互译译1.离开离开,起程起程,出出发发 _2.(想法、想法、问题问题等等)涌上心涌上心头头,涌入涌入脑脑海海 _3.碰巧碰巧,凑

8、巧凑巧 _4.(偶然偶然)遇遇见见,碰碰见见 _5.继续继续,坚坚持持 _6.devote.to _7.look down on/upon _8.lead a.life _9.refer to _10.fight for _move offcrowd inby chance/accidentcome acrosscarry on把把奉献奉献给给蔑蔑视视,瞧不起瞧不起过过着着的生活的生活查阅查阅,参考参考,谈谈到到为为而而战战.句型透句型透视视1.“only+状状语语”置于句首的倒装句置于句首的倒装句Only after her mother came to help her for the f

9、irst few months _(使她得以开始自使她得以开始自己的己的计计划划).2.once引引导导的条件状的条件状语语从句从句_(一旦我停下来一旦我停下来),it all comes _(涌上心涌上心头头)and I remember the chimps in laboratories.was she allowed to begin her projectOnce I stopcrowding in3.it作形式主作形式主语语的主的主语语从句从句Suddenly_(我忽然想起我忽然想起)how difficult it was for a woman to get medical t

10、raining at that time.4.强强调调句句(It is.that.)Further reading made me realize that _ _(是苦干和决心是苦干和决心以及她温和的天性以及她温和的天性)got her into medical school.it hit meit was hard work anddetermination as well as her gentle nature that.语语篇完形篇完形 Jane Goodall,who had 1._to work with animals in their own environment sinc

11、e her childhood,went to Africa and 2._ herself to studying the 3._ of chimps.It was tough but she considered it as a 4._ career.Through her study,we learned much more about chimps.She 5._ that the life of these animals should be 6._intendeddevotedbehaviour worthwhilearguedrespectedand they should be

12、 left in the 7._and not used forentertainment.Besides,she was very 8._ of these animals.Now,she has achieved everything she wanted to do,which 9._ those who want to cheer the 10._ of women.wildconsiderateinspiredachievements1.用适当的介用适当的介词词填空填空(1)Seeing that we had noticed him,the little boy moved _ s

13、lowly.(2)The talks were carrying _ in spite of the complaints by both sides.offon(3)I came _ some old photos of the family when I was looking through the book.(4)Dont look down _ him.Im sure he is a diamond in the rough.(5)The school being built now is intended _ the disabled children.acrosson/uponf

14、or2.选选用句型透用句型透视视中的句式仿写句子中的句式仿写句子(1)只有在他病重只有在他病重时时,他才待在床上。他才待在床上。_(2)我我们们一安一安顿顿下来下来,就一定就一定请邻请邻居来家里喝咖啡。居来家里喝咖啡。_(3)我突然想起我突然想起,我把她的生日我把她的生日给给忘了。忘了。_(4)去年我和他是在他工作的工厂里去年我和他是在他工作的工厂里见见面的。面的。_Only when he is seriously ill does he ever stay in bed.Once we get settled,we must ask the neighbours in for coffee

15、.It hit me all of a sudden that I had forgotten her birthday.It was in the factory where he worked that I met him last year.核核心心考考点点argue3年年1考考support3年年1考考come across3年年1考考1.behave vt.&vi举动举动；(举举止或行止或行为为)表表现现(1)behave oneself 举举止止规规矩矩,有礼貌有礼貌Behave yourself!口口语语规规矩点！矩点！(2)behavio(u)r n.行行为为,举举止止beha

16、viour towards/to.对对的的态态度度/行行为为(2012安徽高考安徽高考)We live in a global village,but this doesnt mean that we all behave in the same way.我我们们生活在一个地球村生活在一个地球村,但但这这并不意味着我并不意味着我们们都按相同的方式都按相同的方式做事。做事。Behave yourself;dont make a fool of yourself.注意你的注意你的举举止止,别闹别闹出笑出笑话话来。来。The teacher told the children to _ _.老老师师

17、叫孩子叫孩子们规们规矩一点。矩一点。Her _ _ Mr.Rushworth was careless and cold.她她对对Mr.Rushworth的的态态度漫不度漫不经经心心,很冷淡。很冷淡。behave themselvesbehaviour to2.observe vt.观观察；察；观测观测；遵守；遵守(1)observe sb.do sth.观观察某人做某事察某人做某事(全全过过程程)observe sb.doing sth.观观察某人正在做某事察某人正在做某事observe that.发现发现,观观察察(2)observation n.观观察；察；观观察力；察力；观测观测und

18、er observation 在在监视监视下下The police _ the man _ the bank.警方警方监视监视了那名男子了那名男子进进入入银银行的情况。行的情况。The woman _ _ _ _ him closely.有人看到那名女子有人看到那名女子紧紧跟着他。跟着他。We cannot always observe the traditions handed down to us from the past.我我们们不能永不能永远远遵守遵守过过去去传传下来的下来的传统传统。【熟熟词词生生义义】读读句子猜含句子猜含义义People of many American coun

19、tries observe Christmas Day.()observedentering/enterwas observed to follow庆庆祝祝【想一想想一想】observe后跟后跟“宾语宾语+宾语补宾语补足足语语”的复合的复合结结构构,当当动动词词不定式作不定式作宾语补宾语补足足语时应语时应注意什么呢？注意什么呢？【参考答案参考答案】observe后后跟跟不不带带to的的不不定定式式或或动动名名词词作作补补语语,即即observe sb.do/doing sth.,不不能能说说observe sb.to do sth.,但但在在被被动动语语态态中中,必须带必须带to。例如：。例如

20、：He observed someone open the door.Someone was observed to open the door.【助助记记】三三图图巧巧记记observe3.argue vi.&vt.争争论论；辩论辩论；争吵；主；争吵；主张张,认为认为argument n.争争论论；争；争辩辩；争吵；争吵The children are arguing with their parents about/over where to spend their holiday.孩子孩子们们正在与父母争正在与父母争论论到哪里度假的到哪里度假的问题问题。Do you argue for

21、or against the economic reform?你是你是赞赞成成还还是反是反对经济对经济改革？改革？We tried many ways to argue him into accepting our advice,but in vain.我我们们想尽各种想尽各种办办法法劝说劝说他接受我他接受我们们的建的建议议,但都是徒然。但都是徒然。Some experts argue that more strict measures should be taken to make the road safer.一一些些专专家家认认为为要要采采取取更更严严格格的的措措施来确保道路更安全。施来

22、确保道路更安全。【归纳归纳】写出下列短写出下列短语语_ 与某人争与某人争论论某事某事_ 赞赞成成/反反对对某事某事_ 说说服某人做服某人做/不做某事不做某事argue that-clause _【助助记记】The workers,who argued for their own rights,argued with the boss for a few days,but failed to argue him into giving them a rise in wages.为为了自身的了自身的权权利争利争论论的工人的工人们们同他同他们们的老板的老板辩论辩论数日数日,结结果没能果没能说说服老板

23、服老板给给他他们们加薪。加薪。argue with sb.about/over sth.argue for/against sth.argue sb.into/out of doing sth.主主张张/认为认为4.support vt.&n.支持；支持；拥护拥护；赡赡养养(1)support sb./a family 支持某人支持某人/赡赡养家庭养家庭support sb.in(doing)sth.在在(做做)某事方面支持某人某事方面支持某人support sb.by(doing)sth.通通过过(做做)某事支持某人某事支持某人support oneself 自力更生自力更生(2)in su

24、pport of sb./sth.支持或支援某人支持或支援某人/某物某物give support to sb.支持、支援某人支持、支援某人He had to do an extra job after work,for he _ _ _ _ _ _.他下班后得从事另外的工作他下班后得从事另外的工作,因因为为他有一大家人要养活。他有一大家人要养活。Is this bridge strong enough to support heavy lorries?这这座座桥桥禁得住重型卡禁得住重型卡车车通行通行吗吗?Ill mention some facts in support of my argum

25、ent.我要我要举举出几个事出几个事实实来来证证明我的理明我的理论论。had a bigfamily to support【高考高考链链接接】(2010浙浙江江高高考考)The majority of people in the town strongly _ the plan to build a playground for children.A.consider B.supportC.confirm D.submit【解解析析】选选B。考考查查动动词词词词义义辨辨析析。句句意意：这这个个城城镇镇中中的的大大多多数数人人大大力力支支持持为为孩孩子子们们建建一一个个操操场场的的计计划划。co

26、nsider“认认为为”；support“支持支持”；confirm“确定确定,证实证实”；submit“提交提交”。5.refer(referred,referring)vt.&vi.谈谈到；到；查阅查阅；参考；参考(1)refer to提到；参考提到；参考,查阅查阅refer.to.把把提交提交给给refer to.as.把把称作称作refer sb.to sth.让让(人人)参考参考,让让(人人)参参阅阅(2)reference n.提及提及,涉及；参考涉及；参考,参考参考书书目目Dont refer to that matter again.不要再提那件事了。不要再提那件事了。My d

27、octor referred me to a specialist.我的医生我的医生让让我去找一位我去找一位专专家家诊诊治。治。He is referred to as a living Lei Feng.他被称他被称为为一个活雷一个活雷锋锋。I didnt know whom she was _ _.我不知道她指的是我不知道她指的是谁谁。The teacher often _ _ _ _ this dictionary.那个老那个老师经师经常常让让他的学生去他的学生去查这查这本本词词典。典。referring torefers his pupils to【辨析辨析】理解下列区理解下列区别别并

28、并选词选词填空填空refer to作作“查阅查阅”讲讲,后接后接词词典或参考典或参考书书等等词词look up作作“查阅查阅”讲讲,后接被后接被查查找的找的东东西西填空：填空：When I meet new words I dont know,I often _ the dictionary.If you dont know a word,you can _ it _ in a dictionary,too.refer tolookup6.intend vt.想要想要,打算；打算；为为特殊目的而特殊目的而设计设计(1)intend to do/doing 打算做打算做intend sb.to

29、do sth.打算打算让让某人做某事某人做某事be intended for be meant for(2)intention n.意意图图,目的目的专专供供使用；使用；专为专为设计设计I _ you _ take over the company.我打算我打算让让你来接管你来接管这这个公司。个公司。The chair _ _ _ you,but she took it away.那把椅子是那把椅子是为为你准你准备备的的,但是被她拿走了。但是被她拿走了。I hear they intend to marry/intend marrying.听听说说他他们们打算打算结结婚。婚。What do y

30、ou think was the authors intention of writing this passage?你你认为认为作者写作者写这这一段的用意是什么一段的用意是什么?intendtowas intended for7.deliver vt.递递送；生送；生(小孩儿小孩儿)；助；助产产；发发表表(演演说说等等)deliver sth.to sb.投投递递、传传送某物送某物给给某人某人deliver a speech 发发表演表演说说deliver a baby 接生孩子接生孩子be delivered of a babygive birth to a baby生孩子生孩子Pleas

31、e _ the goods at your earliest convenience _ every household.请请尽快将尽快将货货物送到各家各物送到各家各户户。John was asked to _ _ _ on the graduation.约约翰被邀翰被邀请发请发表表毕业讲话毕业讲话。In her 40 years of practice,the doctor delivered many babies.她从医她从医40年年,接生了接生了许许多多婴婴儿。儿。She was delivered of a healthy baby.她生了一个健康的孩子。她生了一个健康的孩子。del

32、ivertodeliver a speech【助助记记】deliver 含含义荟义荟萃萃8.look down upon/on 蔑蔑视视；轻视轻视；瞧不起；瞧不起I look down upon/on those who always rely on others.我看不起那些我看不起那些总总是依是依赖别赖别人的人。人的人。Her parents tell her not to look down upon/on countrymen.她父母叫她不要瞧不起她父母叫她不要瞧不起乡乡下人。下人。【拓展拓展】补补全下列全下列look 构成的短构成的短语语look _ 调查调查,研究研究 look _

33、 照料照料 look _ (与与on,to连连用用)回想回想,记记起起 look _ (常与常与as连连用用)旁旁观观 look _ 注意注意 look _ 查阅查阅；仰；仰视视look _ to 盼望；期待盼望；期待 look _ to 仰仰视视；尊敬；尊敬e across(run acrossmeet by chance)(偶然偶然)遇遇见见；碰；碰见见I came across an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.今天早上我在牛津大街碰今天早上我在牛津大街碰见见一位老校友。一位老校友。She came across som

34、e old photographs in a drawer.她在抽她在抽屉屉里偶然里偶然发现发现一些旧照片。一些旧照片。【拓展拓展】补补全下列全下列come 构成的短构成的短语语come _(=happen)发发生生come _ 出出现现；开花；出版或；开花；出版或发发表；表；透露；透露；显显出出come _ 谈谈到；涉及到；涉及come _ 升起；升起；发发生；出生；出现现come up _ 找到或提出找到或提出(答案、答案、办办法等法等)aboutouttoupwith【高考高考链链接接】(2011安安徽徽高高考考)If you _ faults but you still want th

35、e bicycle,ask the shop assistant to reduce the price.A.come across B.care aboutC.look for D.focus upon【解解析析】选选A。考考查查短短语语动动词词。句句意意：如如果果你你发发现现自自行行车车有有瑕瑕疵疵但但还还想想买买,可可以以要要求求店店员员降降价价。A项项意意为为“(偶偶然然)发发现现”；B项项意意为为“在在意意,介介意意”；C项项意意为为“寻寻找找”；D项项意意为为“集集中中于于”。根据句意选择。根据句意选择A项。项。10.Suddenly it hit me how difficult

36、 it was for a woman to get medical training at that time.突然我想起突然我想起,在那个年代在那个年代,一个女子去学医是多么困一个女子去学医是多么困难难啊。啊。句句中中使使用用了了“It hit(s)me+从从句句”结结构构,意意思思是是我我突突然然想想到到,it在句中作形式主在句中作形式主语语。类类似的似的结结构构还还有：有：It occurs to sb.that.(某人某人)突然想到突然想到It strikes sb.that.(某人某人)突然想到突然想到It happens that.碰巧碰巧It didnt _ _ him tha

37、t she would refuse his invitation.他没有想到她会拒他没有想到她会拒绝绝他的邀他的邀请请。_ _ _ they spent their childhood in the same village.碰巧他碰巧他们们的童年是在同一个村子度的童年是在同一个村子度过过的。的。occur toIt happened that1.carry on继续继续；坚坚持持After he left,I just tried to carry on as usual.他离开后他离开后,我只管尽力像往常一我只管尽力像往常一样继续样继续干。干。The meal over,the mana

38、gers went back to the meeting room to carry on their discussion/discussing.吃完吃完饭饭,经经理理们们回到会回到会议议室室继续讨论继续讨论。【拓展拓展】补补全下列短全下列短语语carry _ 拿走；冲走；掠走拿走；冲走；掠走carry _ 将将送送/带带回原地；使某人回原地；使某人忆忆起起carry _ 实实施，施，执执行，履行；完成行，履行；完成carry _ 达成达成,贯彻贯彻；使渡；使渡过难过难关关carry _ 赢赢得得,获获得得awaybackoutthroughoff2.Once I stop,it all

39、comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.我一旦停下来我一旦停下来,所有的一切都会涌上心所有的一切都会涌上心头头,我就会想起我就会想起实验实验室室的黑猩猩。的黑猩猩。(1)once在本句中引在本句中引导导条件状条件状语语从句从句,意意为为“一旦一旦就就”This means that European unemployment will probably be slow to fall once GDP recovers.这这意味着欧洲意味着欧洲GDP一旦恢复一旦恢复,失失业业率也很可能率也很可能缓缓慢下降。慢下降。

40、_ _,the TV play will be very popular with young people.一旦开播一旦开播,这这部部电视剧电视剧就会就会为为年年轻轻人所喜人所喜欢欢。Once broadcast【点津点津】once引引导导状状语语从句的省略从句的省略如如果果once引引导导的的从从句句的的主主语语与与主主句句的的主主语语一一致致,且且从从句句中中的的谓谓语语动动词词含含有有be动动词词的的某某种种形形式式时时,或或从从句句为为“it be.”形形式式时时,从句中的从句中的“主主语语+be”或或“it be”可以省略。可以省略。(2)crowding in是是现现在分在分词词

41、短短语语作方式或伴随状作方式或伴随状语语。动词动词come后常接后常接running/flying/speeding/dashing/rushing/crashing/pouring等等现现在分在分词词作方式状作方式状语语。All the glasses came crashing onto the floor.所有的杯子所有的杯子哗哗啦一声摔碎在地上。啦一声摔碎在地上。Two women came _ _ _ the house,screaming for help.有两个女人从房子里跑出来有两个女人从房子里跑出来,大喊救命。大喊救命。running out of.单单句改句改错错1.The

42、 woman was observed follow him closely._2.I have great respect of his ideas,although I don t agree with him._3.John and Alice can come with us if they behave oneself._4.Jean was unemployed with three children support._follow前加前加 toof改改为为foroneself 改改为为themselvessupport前加前加to5.Only after my friend ca

43、me the computer was repaired._6.This dictionary is intended to children._7.As is reported,the actress delivered a healthy baby._8.He looked down on because of his humble background._the computer was repaired 改改为为was the computer repairedto 改改为为fordelivered 改改为为 was delivered oflooked前加前加 was.同同义义句改写

44、句改写1.A.What do you want to do when you have finished your studies in the UK?B.What do you _ when you have finished your studies in the UK?2.A.She is due to make a lecture about genetic engineering.B.She is due to _ genetic engineering.intend to dodeliver a lecture on3.A.You can solve the problem onl

45、y in this way.B.Only in this way _4.A.Weve just met an old friend by chance.B.Weve just _5.A.If you look it up in the dictionary you will easily find the meaning.B.If you _ you will easily find the meaning.can you solve the e across an old friend.refer to the dictionary6.A.I suddenly thought of how

46、difficult the life she was leading.B._ she was leading.7.A.My aunt gave birth to a baby yesterday.B.My aunt _ a baby yesterday.It suddenly hit me what a difficult lifewas delivered of.话题话题写作写作 先将下面几个句子翻先将下面几个句子翻译译成英成英语语,然后然后连连成一段小短文。成一段小短文。1.汉汉斯斯是是一一个个有有成成就就的的人人。他他的的一一生生都都奉奉献献给给了了无无家家可可归归的儿童的儿童,他的行他

47、的行为赢为赢得了所有人的尊重。得了所有人的尊重。2.汉汉斯被邀斯被邀请请在哈佛大学在哈佛大学毕业毕业典礼上典礼上发发表演表演讲讲。3.汉汉斯斯说说:“照照顾顾孩孩子子是是平平凡凡的的工工作作,但但是是不不要要瞧瞧不不起起平平凡凡的的工工作作。一一旦旦开开始始做做一一件件事事情情,你你就就必必须须坚坚持持下下去去,否否则则你你将将一一事事无无成成。只只有有当当你你60岁岁回回首首往往事事时时,你你才才会会意意识识到到你你是是否否已已经经全全力力以以赴赴,也也只只有有当当你你能能够够说说你你已已经经全全力力以以赴赴时时,你你才才会会对对你的一生感到你的一生感到满满足。足。”【参考范文参考范文】Ha

48、ns is a man of great achievements.He has devoted all his life to homeless children and his behaviour has won respect of all.Recently,Hans was asked to deliver a speech on the graduation in Harvard University.He said,“Caring for children is an ordinary job,but dont look down upon ordinary jobs.Once you begin to do something,you must keep on with it,otherwise you will never achieve anything.Only when you are sixty and looking back on your life will you realize whether you have done your best.And only when you can say you have tried your best will you be content with your life.”