人教版高考英语一轮复习高频考点教学课件:必修一Unit5 Nelson Mandela-a modern hero.ppt
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1、由句连篇由句连篇背佳句、学衔接,让作文流畅起来背佳句、学衔接,让作文流畅起来 一、话题写作佳句必背一、话题写作佳句必背1You can shop as you like as the online shops are open 24 hours a day.你可以随心所欲地每天你可以随心所欲地每天24小时在网上购物。小时在网上购物。2It is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.在网上找你正在寻找的东西是容易的。在网上找你正在寻找的东西是容易的。3Some people are worried about the saf
2、ety of paying for goods using credit cards when shopping on the Internet.一一些些人人担担心心在在网网上上购购物物时时用用信信用用卡卡为为商商品品付付钱钱的的安安全全性。性。4Once cheated online,you may find it difficult to make a complaint.一旦你在网上受到欺一旦你在网上受到欺骗骗,你会,你会发现发现很很难难起起诉诉。5We must think twice before we decide to purchase goods sold on the Int
3、ernet.我我们们在网上在网上购购物物时时,必,必须须三思而后行。三思而后行。二二、连连句句成成篇篇并并背背诵诵(选选用用“whats worse,in my opinion,finally,for one thing,for another,secondly,firstly”过渡词衔接成文过渡词衔接成文)Online shopping is a new way of shopping.It offers a number of benefits for the shoppers.,the most important advantage is convenience.You can sho
4、p as you like as the online shops are open 24 hours a day,and do not have to queue with other shoppers.,it is easy to find what you are looking for on the Internet.,it is often cheaper to buy goods through the Internet.FirstlySecondlyFinally Every coin has two sides,online shopping has its disadvant
5、ages,too.,you cant actually see the products you are buying online,thus the quality may not be ensured.,some people are worried about the safety of paying for goods using credit cards when shopping on the Internet.,once cheated online,you may find it difficult to make a complaint.,we must think twic
6、e before we decide to purchase goods sold on the Internet.For one thingWhats worseIn my opinionFor another.高高频单词频单词必必记记1_ adj.慷慨的;大方的慷慨的;大方的2_ n.舞台;舞台;阶阶段;段;时时期期3_ vt.&vi.投票;投票;选举选举 n.投票;投票;选选票;表决票;表决4_ vt.进进攻;攻攻;攻击击;抨;抨击击5_ vi.逃脱;逃走;泄露逃脱;逃走;泄露generousstagevoteattackescape7_ adj.积积极的;活极的;活跃跃的的_ adv.
7、积积极地;极地;活活跃跃地地_ n活活动动8_ adj.和平的;平静的;安宁的和平的;平静的;安宁的_ adv.和平地;平静地;安宁地和平地;平静地;安宁地_ n和平;和平;平静;和睦平静;和睦9_ adj.法律的;依照法律的法律的;依照法律的_(反反义义词词)非法的;非法的;违违法的法的activeactivelyactivitypeacefulpeacefullypeacelegalillegal6 n质质量;品量;品质质;性;性质质 n数量;量数量;量 qualityquantity10_ adj.相等的;平等的相等的;平等的_n平等;平等;相等相等_ adv.同同样样地;相等地;公平地
8、地;相等地;公平地12_ vt.教育;教育;训练训练_ adj.受受过过教育的;教育的;有教养的有教养的_ n教育教育_ n教教育工作者;教育家育工作者;教育家13_ n报报酬;酬;奖奖金金vt.酬酬劳劳;奖赏奖赏_ adj.值值得的;有益的;有回得的;有益的;有回报报的的equalequality equallyeducateeducatededucationeducatorrewardrewarding11 n暴力;暴行暴力;暴行 adj.暴力的;猛烈的暴力的;猛烈的violenceviolent1语境串记语境串记(用所给词的适当形式填空用所给词的适当形式填空)(1)The old tea
9、cher all his life to his students and he was admired for his_ to his cause.(devote;educate)(2)All men are born ,so everyone hopes to be treated because is the basic demand.(equal)devotededucatingdevoteddevotioneducationequalequallyequality 2主题串记主题串记请请根根据据词词性性和和汉汉语语提提示示写写出出除除“terror”之之外外含含有有“恐恐惧惧”含义的
10、高频单词含义的高频单词(1)vt.使惊恐;吓唬使惊恐;吓唬vi.惊恐;害怕惊恐;害怕(2)vt.&vi.(使使)恐慌恐慌 n.恐慌;惊慌恐慌;惊慌(3)vt.使恐惧;使害怕使恐惧;使害怕(4)vi.(恐惧地恐惧地)尖声大叫尖声大叫(5)vi.(因害怕等因害怕等)发抖;哆嗦;震颤发抖;哆嗦;震颤frighten panicscarescreamtremble.重点短重点短语语必背必背1_失业失业2_ 事实上事实上3_ 使充气;爆炸使充气;爆炸4_ 在危险、受罚、痛在危险、受罚、痛苦、忧虑等的处境中苦、忧虑等的处境中5_ 求助于;致力于求助于;致力于out of workas a matter o
11、f factblow upin troubleturn to*6_ 丧丧失勇气或信心失勇气或信心7_ 当当权权;上台;上台*8_ 设设立;建立立;建立9_ 被判被判处处(徒刑徒刑)*10.愿意干某事愿意干某事lose heartcome to powerset upbe sentenced tobe willing to do选选用以上用以上标标有有*的短的短语语填空填空(其中有一其中有一项项是多余的是多余的)1A monument was in honor of the heroes who gave up their lives for the country.2Encouraged by
12、 his friends,Jack didnt and kept on trying it.3He was put into prison because he some government buildings in South Africa.4With no one to in such a frightening situation,she felt very helpless.set uplose heartblew upturn to5 ,I dont like to be praised before the public.6They lived a hard life then,
13、for their father has been for half a year.out of workAs a matter of fact.经经典句型必会典句型必会1The last thirty years have seen the greatest number of laws stopping our rights and progress,until today we have reached a stage where we have almost no rights at all.过过去去30年年来来所所出出现现的的大大量量法法律律剥剥夺夺我我们们的的权权利利,阻阻挡挡我我
14、们们的的进进步步,一一直直到到今今天天,我我们们还还处处在在几几乎乎什什么么权权利利都都没没有有的的阶阶段。段。解解读读 where引引导导定定语语从句修从句修饰饰stage。仿仿写写 媒媒体体常常常常有有助助于于解解决决问问题题,吸吸引引注注意意于于需需要要帮帮助助的的状况。状况。The media can often help solve problems and draw attention to situations .where help is needed2.only then did we decide to answer violence with violence.只有到只有
15、到这这个个时时候,我候,我们们才决定用暴力反抗暴力。才决定用暴力反抗暴力。解解读读 only修修饰饰状状语语放在句首,句子用部分倒装。放在句首,句子用部分倒装。仿仿写写 只只有有在在他他们们讨讨论论这这个个问问题题好好几几个个小小时时之之后后他他们们才作出决定。才作出决定。Only after they had discussed the matter for several hours .(2011湖湖南南高高考考单单项填空项填空)did they reach a decision3I felt bad the first time I talked to a group.第一次第一次给给旅
16、行旅行团团作作讲讲解解时时,我的心情很不好。,我的心情很不好。解解读读 the first time引引导时间导时间状状语语从句。从句。仿写仿写 我第一次我第一次见见到她到她时认为时认为她善良她善良诚实诚实。I thought her kind and honest .the first time I met her1devote vt.献身;专心于献身;专心于 高高考考佳佳句句 He has devoted his whole life to world peace.(2011陕西高考单词拼写陕西高考单词拼写)他把一生都致力于世界和平。他把一生都致力于世界和平。(1)devote onese
17、lf to sth./doing sth.献身于献身于;致力于;致力于devote ones life/time/time/money/energy to/energy to sthsth././doing sth.把某人的一生把某人的一生/时间时间/金钱金钱/精力奉献于精力奉献于(2)devoted adj.忠实的;深爱的忠实的;深爱的be devoted to sth./doing sth.专心于;奉献于专心于;奉献于(3)devotion n.关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚关爱;关照;奉献;忠诚For ten years Nyad devoted herself to becoming one
18、of the worlds best longdistance swimmers.(2012天津高考阅读表达天津高考阅读表达)10年来奈雅德一直致力于成年来奈雅德一直致力于成为为一名世界最好的一名世界最好的长长距离游泳运距离游泳运动动员员。He has devoted most of his time and energy a cure for the disease.他把大部分他把大部分时间时间和精力都花在和精力都花在寻寻找找这这种疾病的治种疾病的治疗疗方法上了。方法上了。Her son,she is so devoted,went abroad last year,leaving her
19、alone in the small village.她非常疼她非常疼爱爱的儿子去年去了国外,留下她一个人在小村子里。的儿子去年去了国外,留下她一个人在小村子里。to findingto whom2equal adj.相等的;平等的;胜任的相等的;平等的;胜任的vt.等于;抵得上等于;抵得上n.同等的人;相等物同等的人;相等物 高考佳句高考佳句So they will be ready for life in a world where China is an equal power with the United States.(2012辽宁高考阅读辽宁高考阅读C)因此他因此他们们将将为为生
20、活在生活在这样这样一个世界作准一个世界作准备备,在,在这这个个世世 界里中国和美国同界里中国和美国同样样重要。重要。(1)be equal to sth./doing sth.等于等于/胜任做某事胜任做某事of equal importance 同等重要的同等重要的(2)A equals B in.A在在方面比得上方面比得上B/与与B相匹敌相匹敌(3)without equal 无与伦比无与伦比(4)equality n.平等平等equally adv.相等地;同等地;均等地;同样地相等地;同等地;均等地;同样地None of us can equal her,either in beauty
21、 or as a dancer.不管是容貌不管是容貌还还是在舞是在舞艺艺上我上我们们都比不上她。都比不上她。Its a challenging job but Im sure youll it.这这是一份具有挑是一份具有挑战战性的工作,但是我相信你会性的工作,但是我相信你会胜胜任的。任的。This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.(2011新课标全国卷阅新课标全国卷阅读读D)这这个个职职位同位同样样适合于学校适合于学校毕业毕业生或某个生或某个拥拥
22、有有办办公室工作公室工作经经验验的人。的人。be equal to 链链接高考接高考(2012福建高考福建高考)Anyone,whether he is an official or a bus driver,should be_ respected.AespeciallyBequallyCnaturally Dnormally解析:考解析:考查查副副词词辨析。句意:任何一个人,不管是政府官辨析。句意:任何一个人,不管是政府官员还员还是汽是汽车车司机都司机都应该应该同同样样受到尊敬。受到尊敬。especially“尤其;特尤其;特别别”;equally“相等地相等地”;naturally“天然
23、地;自然地天然地;自然地”;normally“通常;正常地通常;正常地”。答案:答案:B3escape v&n逃脱;逃走;泄露;逃生逃脱;逃走;泄露;逃生 教材原句教材原句 It was a prison from which no one escaped.那是个无人逃走过的监狱。那是个无人逃走过的监狱。(1)escape(doing)sth.逃避逃避(做做)某事某事escape from 从从逃脱;逃避逃脱;逃避escape ones attention/notice 逃过某人的注意逃过某人的注意(2)fire escape 太平梯;安全梯;安全出太平梯;安全梯;安全出口口a narrow
24、escape 九死一生九死一生If he thought he could escape attention by sitting at the back,he was wrong.(2012广东高考语法填空广东高考语法填空)如果他如果他认为认为坐在后面就能避开坐在后面就能避开别别人的注意,那他就人的注意,那他就错错了。了。Whoever breaks the law wont escape _ !无无论论是是谁违谁违犯法律都将避免不了犯法律都将避免不了惩罚惩罚。Last year I had a narrow escape,and I dont want to risk my life a
25、second time.去年我死里逃生,因此我不想再去冒生命危去年我死里逃生,因此我不想再去冒生命危险险了。了。punishment/beingpunished4reward n&vt.报报酬;酬;奖赏奖赏;酬;酬劳劳;奖奖金金 教材原句教材原句 They said that the job and the pay from the new South African government were my reward after working all my life for equal rights for the Blacks.他他们说们说来自新南非政府的那份工作和薪水是来自新南非政府的
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