【人教版】高考英语一轮总复习ppt课件：（必修2）Unit 5.ppt

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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版(课标卷地区课标卷地区)高考总复习高考总复习 Unit 5Music 必修二必修二第一部分基础知识聚焦第一部分基础知识聚焦基础知识梳理基础知识梳理 2考点探究演练考点探究演练 3单单 元元 语语 法法 4基础知识巩固基础知识巩固 6课课 时时 作作 业业 7话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵 1高考真题对接高考真题对接5话题作文晨诵话题作文晨诵1program n节目2entertainment n娱乐3enjoyment n享乐；欢乐；乐趣4amusement n消遣；娱乐活动5attraction n有吸

2、引力的事物；吸引6audience n听众；观众7fun n乐趣8fan n迷；狂热爱好者9conductor n(乐队等的)指挥10compose vt.&vi.作(曲)11conduct vt.指导；指挥12live adj.实况转播的(2014泉州模拟)假如你是李华，一直梦想和朋友们组建一支乐队，但是由于从来没有在乐队工作过，你向Freddy就下面问题征求建议。大部分队员喜欢摇滚音乐，刘梅喜欢表演说唱音乐(rap)，你喜欢流行音乐，你们乐队是这几种类型的音乐都要涉及，还是仅仅表演其中的一种？Dear Freddy，引出话题My name is Li Hua.Im dreaming of

3、forming a band with my friends.However,we have never been in a band before.Can you please give us some advice on how to form a band?求助内容I like pop music while most of my friends like rock n roll.In addition，Liu Mei likes rap.How are we to decide what to play?Do you suggest we play all of these types

4、 of music?Or should we only play one kind of music?提出希望We hope you can give us some advice.Yours hopefully，Li Hua.完成句子1他的音乐对我特别有吸引力。His music is a special attraction for me.2享受如此美妙的声音真是一种乐趣！What fun it is to enjoy so wonderful a voice!3她年轻时就已开始创作歌曲。She began to compose songs at an early age.4他接到邀请在春

5、晚指挥一场音乐会。He received an invitation to conduct a concert at the Spring Festival Gala.句型转换1把句改成动词dream宾语从句的形式。Im dreaming that I can form a band with my friends.2把句改成suggest动名词的形式。Do you suggest us playing all of these types of music?.句式仿写我喜欢踢足球，然而我的同学大部分喜欢打篮球。(根据句仿写)I like playing football while most

6、 of my classmates like playing basketball.基础知识梳理基础知识梳理.单词速记A识记单词1_(vt.&vi.)滚动；(使)摇摆(n.)摇晃；卷；卷形物；面包圈2_(vt.)假装；假扮3_(vt.&vi.)系上；缚上；附加；连接4_(vt.)(使)组成；形成；构成5_(vt.)赚；挣得；获得6_(adj.)额外的；外加的7_(n.&vi.&vt.)广播；播放8_(adj.)熟悉的；常见的；亲近的9_(adj.)痛苦的；疼痛的rollpretendattachformearnextrabroadcastfamiliarpainfulB联想串记10_(n.)过

7、路人；行人_(pl.)11_(vt.&vi.)表演；履行；执行_(n.)表演，演奏_(n.)表演者12_(vi.)依赖；依靠_(adj.)可靠的；可信赖的13_(adj.)幽默的；诙谐的_(n.)幽默14_(adj.)吸引人的；有吸引力的_(vt.)吸引；引起_(n.)吸引；吸引力；吸引人的事物passerbypassersbyperformperformanceperformerrelyreliablehumoroushumorattractiveattractattraction15_(adj.)自信的；确信的_(n.)自信；信任16_(adj.)简短的；简要的_(n.)摘要；大纲_(ad

8、v.)简要地；短暂地17_(n.)投入；热爱_(vt.)奉献；致力于_(adj.)献身的；忠诚的18_(adj.)敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的_(n.)感觉；感官confidentconfidencebriefbriefbrieflydevotiondevotedevotedsensitivesense.短语互译1梦见；梦想；设想 _2认为有(重要性、意义)；附上；连接 _3熟悉；与熟悉起来 _4打碎；分裂；解体 _5另外；也 _6最重要；首先 _dream ofattach.tobe/get familiar withbreak upin additionabove all7to be hon

9、est _8in cash _9play jokes on _10rely on _11or so _12sort out _说实在地；实话说用现金；有现钱戏弄依赖；依靠大约分类.典句析练1“代词ofwhich”构成的定语从句The musicians were to play jokes on each other as well as play music,_(其中大多数)was based loosely on the Beatles.【仿写】我们看见了许多产品，其中大多数是中国制造的。We saw many products,_.2过去分词短语作定语Each week on TV,th

10、e Monkees would play and sing songs _(由别的音乐家创作的)【仿写】由他所写的这部名著已经被改编成电影。The famous novel _ has been adapted into a film.3not.without.双重否定句式Freddy and his band _(无论走到哪里都会有人跟随)【仿写】尽管自行车有许多明显的优点，但它并不是没有问题。Despite many obvious advantages of the bicycle,_ _.4as if引导方式状语从句Their personal life was regularly d

11、iscussed by people who did not know them but talked _(就像他们是密友)【仿写】他看上去马上就会放声大哭。He looked _.答案：1.most of which;most of which were made in China2written by other musicians;written by him3could not go out anywhere without being followed；it is not without its problem4as if they were close friends；as if

12、he was about to burst into tears.课文缩写语法填空Everyone has dreamed _1_ being part of a band or _2_ a famous singer.But do you know how a band _3_(form)?Many musicians like to write and play their _4_ music,so they play as a group in the street or in pubs._5_ the money theyve earned,they can make records

13、in a studio and then become _6_(fame).But the band，the Monkees started _7_ a different way.Each week on TV，the Monkees would play and sing songs _8_(write)by other musicians.答案：1.of2.being3.is formed4.own5.With6famous7.in8.written9.with10.to考点探究演练考点探究演练 1pretend vt.&vi.假装；扮演教材原句Do you sing karaoke a

14、nd pretend you are a famous singer like Song Zuying or Liu Huan？(P34)你唱卡拉OK并假装你是宋祖英或刘欢那样的著名歌星吗？He pretended _ _ _ an important paper when the boss came in.老板进来时他假装在看一份重要的文件。He pretended _ _ _ _ about it.他假装没听过此事。易错提醒pretend后接动词不定式作宾语时，根据不同的语境要求，不定式可以采用一般式、进行式、完成式来表达不同的时间概念。有类似用法的动词还包括：happen，appear，

15、seem，claim。答案：to be readingnot to have heard2attach vt.附上；系上；贴上；使依恋教 材 原 句 To be honest,a lot of people attach great importance to becoming rich and famous.(P34)说实在的，许多人把名和利看得很重。必会(1)attach.to.把固定(附在上)attach importance/significance/value to sth.认为有重要性/意义/价值attach to(使)与有联系/关联(2)attached adj.依恋；附属于be

16、 attached to附属于；依恋_ a recent photograph _ your application form.你的申请表上请贴一张近照。At the coming fashion show in Beijing,the designers will _ _ _ _ showing Chinese traditional style.在即将到来的在北京举行的时装秀中，设计者将着重展示中国的传统风格。The school _ _ _ Beijing University.这所学校附属于北京大学。答案：Attach；to attach great importance to is

17、attached to3perform vt.&vi.表演；履行；执行教 材 原 句 The students will perform an opera next Friday.(P34)这些学生下星期五将演出一场歌剧。必会(1)perform the role of.扮演角色perform a(n).role in.在中起作用perform an operation/a play进行手术/演一场戏perform ones duty/promise 尽某人的责任/履行某人的承诺(2)performance n执行；表演；履行put on/give a performance 表演(3)per

18、former n执行者；表演者_ _，the works of Beethoven must attract all the people present at the concert.一旦演出，贝多芬的作品一定会吸引所有出席音乐会的人。As everyone knows,she _ _ _ _ _ our organization.大家都知道，她在我们的组织中发挥着重要的作用。_ _ the children _ _ yesterday were wonderful.昨天孩子们表演的节目很精彩。巧学助记The performer promised that he would perform

19、his duty and would perform the experiment well according to the plan.As a result,he performed his promise.这位执行者许诺说他将尽责按计划做好实验。结果他履行了自己的诺言。答案：Once performedperforms an important role inThe performances；put on4familiar adj.熟悉的；常见的必会sb.be familiar with sb./sth.某人对某人/某物很熟悉sb./sth.be familiar to sb.某人/某物

20、为某人所熟悉be similar to与相似They _ not _ _ charity work,which is still at an early stage in China.他们不太熟悉慈善工作，这在中国还处于初始阶段。This kind of technology _ _ _ them.他们非常熟悉这种技术。易错提醒be familiar后面介词with和to的正确使用是易混点，可要弄清楚呵！The car is familiar to me.In other words,Im familiar with this car,which is not similar to yours

21、.我对这辆车很熟悉，这车与你的不一样。答案：are；familiar withis familiar to5sensitive adj.敏感的，灵敏的；容易生气的教材原句At last feeling very upset and sensitive,Freddy and his band realized.(P38)最终，由于感到非常不安全与敏感，弗雷迪和他的乐队意识到。必会be sensitive to对敏感be sensitive about介意；在乎When your body needs energy,you will _ more _ _ some tastes.当你的身体需要摄取

22、能量时，你就会对某些味道更敏感。As a celebrity,she _ very _ _ everything to do with her.作为名人，她很在乎和她有关的一切。词语辨析sensitive“敏感的；易受伤害的；灵敏的”，be sensitive to“对敏感的，体贴的，善解人意的”sensible“明智的；意识到的”，be sensible of“意识到，认识到”allergic“过敏的”，be allergic to“对过敏；对十分反感”巧学助记Music is a sensitive topic.My dad is allergic to rock nroll and fo

23、rbids me to listen.Im sensible that a great deal more is still to be done.音乐是一个敏感的话题。我父亲十分反感摇滚乐，他禁止我听。我知道还要做很多这种状况才会改变。答案：be；sensitive tois；sensitive about1rely on依靠；信赖；指望教材原句As some of these actors could not sing well enough,they had to rely on other musicians to help them.(P34)由于一些演员唱得不够好，他们只好依靠别的

24、乐手来帮助他们。必会rely on sb.to do sth.指望/相信某人会做某事rely on(doing)sth.依赖/信任/指望rely on it that.相信；指望Not having found a better way,we had to _ _ _ _ _ the design.由于没有找到更好的方法，我们不得不靠他来制作这个设计。Dont _ _ _ _ for our holiday;we may not be able to afford it.不要指望去国外度假，我们可能负担不起。You may _ _ _ _ he will come to meet you.你放

25、心好了，他会来接见你的。答案：rely on him to make rely on going abroadrely on it that2break up打碎；分裂；解体；结束；放假教材原句The band broke up about 1970,but happily they reunited in the mid1980s.(P34)乐队在1970年左右解散了，但令人高兴的是，他们在80年代中期又重组起来了。写出下列句中break up的含义The space shuttle Challenger broke up in the air.()The company has been

26、broken up into several independent companies to improve productivity.()The meeting didnt break up until deep at night.()Did you know that Kate broke up with her boyfriend？()巧学助记必会break down出故障，坏掉；失败；垮掉，垮下来；分解break in破门而入；打断(谈话等)break into强行闯入；突然起来break out(战争、火灾等)爆发，发生break away from脱离；挣脱break throu

27、gh突围，突破，冲垮，克服My car _ _，and I was stuck by the highway for an hour before someone stopped to help.我的车抛锚了，我在高速公路上等了一个小时才有人停下来帮忙。_ _ _ _ the guards,the prisoner desperately _ _ a room.The police _ _ much hardship and arrested him at last.从看守者手中逃脱后，囚犯绝望地闯入了一间屋子。警察克服了很多困难，最终将其逮捕。答案：解体分解结束分手broke downHav

28、ing broken away from；broke into；broke through3above all最重要的是；首先教材原句Above all,just have fun！(P40)最重要的是一定要开心。必会after all毕竟；终究in all全部；合计at all(否定句)一点也不；(疑问句)到底；究竟first of all首先，第一all in all整体说来；总而言之You should not have scolded the boy at all;he is a child after all.Above all,he made only two mistakes i

29、n all.你根本不该责备那个小男孩，他毕竟还是个孩子。更为重要的是，他总共出了两处错误。词语辨析above all重在强调所列举内容在所有事物中最为重要first of allfirst of all，first及firstly侧重于强调列举事物的顺序，用于举例时表示“首先，第一”at first并不强调列举事例的顺序，而是指时间，意为“起初，开始”，相当于at the beginning巧学助记I thought it was funny at first,but now I realize it is serious.First of all,let me tell you the ne

30、ws.Above all,it is the most important.起初，我认为这件事很可笑，但现在我意识到这件事很严肃。首先，让我告诉你这个消息。最重要的是，这是最重要的事情。用after all，above all，in all，at all，all in all填空Theyve done nothing _ _ to try and put the problem right.You should forgive him for his forgetfulness;_ _，he is over seventy.We received 1,550 in cash and promi

31、ses of another 650,making 2,200 _ _.What a child should do,_ _，is to do well in his studies._ _ _，the 2013 CCTV Spring Festival Gala was a great success.答案：at allafter allin allabove allAll in allnot.without.双重否定结构教材原句Freddy and his band could not go out anywhere without being followed.弗雷迪和他的乐队无论走到哪

32、里都会有人跟随。句 式 分 析 not.without.意 为“没 有 就 不 能”。这是一种双重否定句式，表示肯定意义。其中否定词也可以是no，never或加否定前缀构成的否定意义的词。方法规律(1)常见的双重否定结构还有：not(not).no(not).没有没有no(never).without.没有不；除不nothing.not/no/含否定意义的前缀的词 没有不(2)常见的用否定形式表示肯定意义的结构有：cannot.too.越越；无论怎样也不为过cannot wait to do sth.急于做某事cannot help doing sth.禁不住/忍不住做某事Use your h

33、ead and you will find _ is _ in the world.动脑筋你会发现世上无难事。At the news,he _.听到这个消息，他禁不住笑了起来。Because it was going to rain,he _.由于就要下雨了，他急着离开。答案：nothing；impossible couldnt help laughingcouldnt wait to leave单单 元元 语语 法法 定语从句1His new car,for _ he paid 7,000 pounds，has already had to be repaired.答案：which考查定语从

34、句。句意：他花了7 000英镑买来的那辆新车已经不得不修理了。此处是“介词forwhich”引导的定语从句，先行词为his new car。2Mr.Mike，in _ supermarket we bought an iPad last week，will give us a report on management this evening.答案：whose考查定语从句。句意：我们上周买iPad的那个超市的老板Mike先生今晚将给我们作一个关于经营管理的报告。whose与其后的supermarket为所属关系，指“Mr.Mike”的超市。3The course about Chinese f

35、ood attracts over 100 students per year，_ whom up to half are from overseas.答案：of考查非限制性定语从句。句意：这门关于中国饮食的课程每年都吸引100多个学生，其中一半是留学生。of表示“的一部分”，关系代词whom指代100 students，在从句中作介词of的宾语。4We have gathered nearly 100,000 quilts，_ which up to half have gone to the floodhit areas.答案：of考查定语从句。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词quil

36、ts,of which up to half表示up to half of the 100,000 quilts，意为“在这100 000床被子当中有高达一半数量的被子”。5The worldfamous director，three of _ movies won Oscar Awards，is reported to have retired.答案：whose考查定语从句。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词worldfamous director，而且根据句意，后面应该表示的是“他的三部电影”，因此用关系代词whose作定语。高考真题对接高考真题对接1(2014天 津 改 编)My parent

37、s always attach great importance _ my getting a good education.答案：to句意：我的父母一直非常重视让我得到良好的教育。attach great importance to认为非常重要，为固定搭配，符合句意。2(2011辽宁改编)You are old enough to earn your own _(live)答案：living 句意：你足够大了，可自己谋生了。earn/make ones living为固定搭配，意为“谋生”。3(2010江 西 改 编)Parents attach much importance _ educ

38、ation.They will do their best to give their children that priceless gift.答案：to句意：父母都十分重视教育。他们竭尽所能想使孩子们拥有那种无价礼物。attach great importance to.“非常重视”。4(2012浙江改编)Your _(perform)as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn.答案：performance句意：如果你养成思考如何学习的习惯，作为学生，你的表现将会是优秀的。performance“表现，行为，成就”。5(2011安徽改编)To be great，you must be smart，confident，and,_ all,honest.答案：above考查副词(短语)。句意：要成为伟大的人物，你必须精明、自信，而最重要的是，要诚实。above all“首先，最重要的是”。基础知识巩固基础知识巩固（点此链接）（点此链接）课课 时时 作作 业业（点此链接）（点此链接）