高考英语二轮微专题强化训练:完形填空(4)说明文ppt课件.ppt
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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语第一部分第一部分微专题强化练微专题强化练四完形填空四完形填空第一部分第一部分4说明文说明文考考 向向 分分 析析考考 题题 引引 路路强强 化化 训训 练练231易易 错错 防防 范范4考考 向向 分分 析析年份2012全国题材身体语言考查点名词7,动词(短语)10,形容词3总词数24386命题趋势说明文型完形填空常就某一个问题从不同的角度来加以说明,文章可以是用来说明某个存在的社会现象,某种产品的制作过程或使用方法,某个科学成就或人类生活中所面临的某个具体的难题。考考 题题 引引 路路(2012新课标全国卷)Body language is the quiet,se
2、cret and most powerful language of all!It speaks_1_ than words.According to specialists,our bodies send out more _2_ than we realize.In fact,nonverbal(非言语)communication takes up about 50%of what we really_3_.And body language is particularly _4_ when we attempt to communicate across cultures.Indeed,
3、what is called body language is so _5_ a part of us that its actually often unnoticed.And misunderstandings occur as a result of it._6_ different societies treat the_7_ between people differently.Northern Europeans usually do not like having _8_contact(接触)even with friends,and certainly not with _9_
4、.People from Latin American countries,_10_ touch each other quite a lot.Therefore,its possible that in _11_,it may look like a Latino is _12_ a Norwegian all over the room.The Latino,trying to express friendship,will keep moving _13_.The Norwegian,very probably seeing this as pushiness,will keep _14
5、_which the Latino will in return regard as _15_.Clearly,a great deal is going on when people _16_.And only a part of it is in the words themselves.And when parties are from _17_ cultures,theres a strong possibility of _18_.But whatever the situation the best _19_ is to obey the Golden Rule:treat oth
6、ers as you would like to be _20_.立意与点拨:本文主要阐述了在交流中肢体语言所起的重要作用。不同文化背景的人对肢体语言的理解是不一样的。本文意在告诫人们在跨文化交际中要遵循黄金法则:你希望别人如何对待你,你就如何对待别人。在第一段说明“body language”在交际中的重要作用的基础上,第二段提出了解决“misunderstanding”的方法,即第二段的最后一句:treat others as you would like to be _20_.1A.straighterBlouderCharderDfurther答案:B身势语比话语表达更“响亮”。上下文
7、语义理解题。信息依据是文章首句中的“most powerful language”。2A.sounds BinvitationsCfeelings Dmessages答案:D在专家们看来,身势语能够传递出的信息比我们意识到的更多。上下文语义理解题。信息依据是文章开头两句的内容及空前的“bodies”和“send out”。3A.hopeBreceive Cdiscover Dmean答案:D事实上,非语言类交流在表达我们真正的用意时,占大约50%。词义辨析题。明确各选项意义是关键:hope“希望”;receive“收到”;discover“发现,察觉”;mean“想说(的话),想表达(的意思)
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