高考英语人教版一轮复习课件：必修2 Unit 1 .ppt

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1、必修二必修二第一部分Unit 1Cultural relics1 1话话 题题 词词 句句2 2基基 础础 回回 扣扣3 3考考 点点 串串 讲讲4 4层层 级级 训训 练练话话 题题 词词 句句1cultural adj._2civilized adj._3_ adj.古代的4_ n智慧5_ adj.有价值的；贵重的6_吸引某人的注意力7be situated in_8_用奇特的风格9_由制成文化的文明的ancientwisdomvaluableattract ones attention坐落于；位于in a fancy stylebe made of.10be worthy of bein

2、g done_11_有的历史12_作为对的回报13_追溯到14great wonders of the world_15It is universally acknowledged that._值得做 have a history of.in return fordate back to/date from世界上的伟大奇迹众所周知1Cultural heritage is _ and protecting it can make us _ our nation.文化遗产价值连城，保护文化遗产会使我们为自己的民族感到自豪。2_,Guangzhou is considered as one of

3、the most modern cities in our country.广州位于中国南方，被认为是我国最具现代化的城市之一。3_ the public know about the importance of culture protection,_ support we can get from them.公众对文化保护的重要性知道的越多，我们得到的支持就会越强大。of great valuefeel proud ofLocated in the south of ChinaThe morethe stronger基基 础础 回回 扣扣.单词识记1_ vt.移动；搬开2_ prep.值得

4、的；相当于的价值nU价值；作用adj.古值钱的3_ nC，U设计；图案；构思vt.设计；计划；构思 _n.C设计师4_ nC，U怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信_ adj.感到怀疑的；不确定的_ adv.确实的；毋庸置疑的5_ vt.使吃惊；惊讶_ adj.令人吃惊的_ adj.吃惊的_ nC，U惊奇词汇素养 removeworthdesigndesignerdoubtdoubtfulundoubtedlyamazeamazingamazedamazement6_vi.幸免；幸存；生还_n.U幸存；C残存物_n.C幸存者7_ adj.贵重的；有价值的_n.&vt.价值；重视8_vt.挑选；选择_n.

5、C，U选择9_n.U根据；证据_adj.明显的；明白的10_ v装饰；装修_n.U装饰；C装饰品11_ vi爆炸_n.爆炸(声)12_adj.非正式的(反义词)_正式的13fancy adj._vt._14sink vi._15style n_16debate n.&vi._survivesurvivalsurvivorvaluablevalueselectselectionevidenceevidentdecoratedecorationexplodeexplosioninformalformal奇特的；异样的想象；设想；爱好下沉；消沉风格；风度；类型争论；辩论.词汇运用1As far as

6、 I know,the _ who _ all our bank cards have made our life easier.(design)2It was _ that all the _ we collected proved him to be guilty.(evident)3Some drivers like to draw some special patterns as _(decorate)on their cars.4The _ at the _ desk were told to regard him as the most honorable guest.(recep

7、tion)5There is no _ that Catherine is _ of her future,for she _ whether she can continue to work.(doubt)designersdesignedevidentevidencedecorationsreceptionistsreceptiondoubtdoubtfuldoubts6As we all know,good health is a persons most _(value)possession.7Luckily,I _ the terrible car crash last week a

8、nd I was the only _ of the accident.(survive)8I am _ at the number of people who visited the park on Sundays.(amaze)valuablesurvivedsurvivoramazed.单词巧记1“争论”相关词一览debate v&n辩论；争论argue v争论discuss v讨论quarrel v&n争吵dispute v&n争论conflict v&n矛盾；冲突2各种“选择”select vt.挑选；选择choose vt.选择elect vt.选择；选举pick out挑选出；认

9、出3后缀ence构成的名词preference偏爱；喜欢insistence坚持dependence依靠innocence无罪，天真difference不同existence存在reference查阅，参考consistence一致性4含后缀al的名词荟萃survival幸存；残存arrival到达proposal提议approval批准；同意removal移除refusal拒绝signal信号，暗号criminal罪犯.短语默写1寻找(介词短语)_2属于_3作为报答/回报_4处于交战状态_5少于_6拆开_7看重；高度评价_8对感到惊讶_9从中挑选_短语速记 in search ofbelon

10、g toin returnat warless than(反义词组：more than)take apartthink highly ofbe amazed atselect.from.10装饰着_11值得做_12为设计_13一群；一队_14充当；用作_15给增加细节_16被认为是_17放进里面_18关注；在乎_19而不是_20借助的光线_be decorated withbe worth doingbe designed fora troop ofserve asadd more details tobe considered as/to beput insidecare aboutrath

11、er thanby the light of.短语填空1If we smile at life,life will smile on us_.2The police are busy_the cause of the traffic accident.3He_the radio and hoped to see what was wrong with it.4As is known to us，China is a country_the third world.5Tired as they are,the rescuers are still_the missing people in th

12、e flash floods.6We all_our English teacher.His humor always makes his classes lively and interesting.7Last but not least,it is the inner beauty_our appearance that makes us respectable.in returnlooking intotook apartbelonging toin search ofthink highly ofrather than8The country has been_with its nei

13、ghbors for more than two years.Everyone in the country is really anxious for peace.at war.联想归纳1“inn.of”结构大集合in memory of为了纪念in honor of为了纪念；为向表示敬意in favor of支持；赞同in terms of就而言；在方面in place of代替；取代2look相关短语小结look into调查look forward to盼望look through仔细看；浏览look up to尊敬look down upon瞧不起句式悟通背会原句知晓考点我会仿用1.

14、There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for Knigsberg.毫无疑问，这些箱子后来被装上火车运往哥尼斯堡。There is no doubt that.是固定句式，意为“毫无疑问”。1.毫无疑问杭州G20峰会很成功。_ Hangzhou G20 Summit was a great success.2.In a trial,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可信，哪些

15、证人不可信。“疑问句to do sth.”，在句中作宾语。该结构也可以作主语或表语。2.很荣幸在这里和大家交流如何处理抑郁的看法。I feel honored to be here to share with you my views on _.There is no doubt thathow to deal with depression背会原句知晓考点我会仿用3.Nor do I think they should give it to any government.我也认为他们不应该把它交给任何一个政府。“nor/neitherbe动词/助动词/情态动词主语”，表示前句中的否定情况也适

16、用于另一人或物。3.(2017北京阅读)对于机器来说，这个特性不是与生俱来的，它也不是人类引进的东西。For the machine,this quality is not inborn,_ something introduced by humans.nor is it考考 点点 串串 讲讲(1)survive sth.幸免于；从中挺过来survive the war/an earthquake 从战争/地震中幸存survive sb.by.比某人活得长survive on 靠生存survive from 从存活下来；流传下来(2)survivor n幸存者survival nU幸存；C残存

17、物精 研 词 汇 短 语1survive vt.&vi.幸免；幸存；生还；比活得长Mastering some basic skills will greatly increase your chances of survival.Last week,thanks to the skills he and his tour pal succeeded in surviving the terrible floods and they were the only two survivors.掌握一些基本技巧能够极大增加你的逃生几率。上周，多亏了他们掌握的技巧，他和他的驴友才成功地从那场可怕的洪水

18、中幸存下来，他们是仅有的两个幸存者。完成句子。There are concerns that the refugees may not _.有人担心这些难民活不过冬天。He died in 1940，but his wife _ another 20 years.他在1940年去世，但他的妻子比他多活了20年。I dont know how you all manage to _ your small salary.我不知道你们只靠微薄的薪金是怎样过活的。survive the wintersurvived him bysurvive on(牛津高阶)His only chance of _

19、was a heart transport.他唯一活下去的可能性是心脏移植。The plane crashed in an area of dense jungle.There were no _.飞机坠落在一个丛林茂密的地区，无人生还。survivalsurvivors(1)design sth.for sb.为某人设计be designed for sth./sb.为而设计be designed to do sth.目的在于，为了(2)by design(on purpose)故意地(3)designer n.设计者，构思者2design n&vt.设计；图案；构思；计划表示“故意与偶然”

20、的词语小结：(1)故意地：by designon purposedeliberately(2)偶然地：by chanceby accidentaccidentally 单句语法填空。This course is specially designed _ beginners like you,focusing on listening and speaking practice.Programmes,which _(design)to bring the old and the young together,are becoming popular all over the world.fora

21、re designed一句多译。设计这个项目本来是要帮助那些困难的学生，结果却和计划的不一样。This project _ in need.But it just didnt work out as planned.This project _ in need just didnt work out as planned.(过去分词作定语)This project _ in need just didnt work out as planned.(定语从句)was designed to help the studentsdesigned to help the studentsthat/wh

22、ich was designed to help the studentsremove.from.把从搬走remove from.to.从搬到remove sb.from.把某人从职位免职remove ones doubt/trouble 消除某人的疑虑/烦恼辨析remove/move3remove vt.去掉；开除；脱掉；移动；搬开vi.迁居；搬家词语含义remove着重于离开或脱离原来的位置、处所、职位、职业等，多是有意识地移动。remove作“搬家”讲时无被动语态move主要指改变位置或姿势。用于搬家时，move比remove常用对比记忆remove与move写出下列句中remove的含

23、义。(2017天津)If a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheelto check email,saythe cars maker is responsible if there is a crash._He removed his jacket when he arrived home._He was severely criticized and removed from his post._The agreement removes the last serious obstacle to the signing of

24、 the treaty._Congress could remove the President from office._拿走脱掉撤职消除把撤职；免去完成句子。(牛津高阶)Three children were _ the school for persistent bad behaviour.三个孩子因一再行为不检被学校开除。She _ and rubbed her eyes.她摘下眼镜，揉了揉眼睛。The news _ about the companys future.这个消息消除了一切有关公司前景的疑虑。removed fromremoved her glassesremoved a

25、ll doubtsin doubt 怀疑的，不能肯定的without/beyond doubt 毫无疑问，不容置疑have no doubt about/of 不怀疑，相信cast doubt(s)on sth.对提出质疑there is no doubt that.毫无疑问4doubt n怀疑；疑惑vt.怀疑；不信肯定句中，doubt后接if或whether引导的宾语从句；否定句或疑问句中，doubt后接that引导的宾语从句。完成句子。Elizabeth _ his ability to do the job.伊利莎白毫不怀疑他的工作能力。_ cultural relics are val

26、uable wealth of human beings,but I doubt _the Yuanmingyuan Park.毫无疑问，文化遗迹是人类的宝贵财产，但我怀疑重建圆明园的必要性。_,women can hold up half the sky.毫无疑问，妇女能顶半边天。had no doubt about/didnt doubtThere is no doubt thatwhether it is necessary to rebuildWithout doubt5worth adj.值得的；相当于的价值n价值；作用worth一般只作表语，可用程度副词well修饰；而worthy

27、和worthwhile既可作表语又可作定语。完成句子。His suggestion put forward at the meeting is worth _(consider)单句改错。Her achievements are worthy the highest praise._Although we take an hour a day for excercise,it is very worth it._consideringworthyworth或worthy后加ofverywell一句多译。(2015全国卷满分作文)我认为这个节目很值得你体验。Personally speaking

28、,this festival is well worth _.Personally speaking,this festival is well worthy _.Personally speaking,this festival is well worthy _.Personally speaking,it is well worthwhile _ _.experiencingto be experiencedof being experiencedto experience the festival/experiencing the festivalsink into.坐在sink in/

29、sink into sth.(指液体)渗入(某一物质)被吸收；(指话语等)完全理解be sunk in sth.陷入或堕入(某状态)(尤指绝望或沉思)6sink(sank，sunk)vi.下沉；沉下vt.使下沉完成句子。Wood does not _ in water；it floats.木头在水中不沉，而是漂在水面。The earthquake _ and start to fall apart.这次地震把这堵墙震得下陷并开始崩塌。I sank(down)_ an armchair.我一下子坐在扶手椅上。Rub the cream on your skin and let it _.把这种软

30、膏搽在皮肤上，让它渗进去。sinkmade the wall sinkintosink inin return for 作为对的回报return.for.以回报return like for like 以牙还牙in turn 逐次；反过来by turns轮流；交替7in return 作为回报“inn.”短语：in case以防；万一in advance事先；提前in store必将发生in danger处于危险中in order井井有条in place在正确位置in sight/view看得见in reality/fact事实上in all总共in short/brief简言之in vain

31、徒劳地in particular特别地根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。(2017天津)We offer an excellent education to our students._(作为回报),we expect students to work hard.I invited him to dinner _(作为报答)his help.The students answered the teachers questions _(依次)In returnin return forin turn(1)in ones search for寻找(2)search sth./sb.搜查某物/搜身sear

32、ch forlook for寻找search.for.为找到而搜查“inn.of”结构：in memory of为了纪念in favor of支持；赞同8in search of 为了搜寻，寻找in honour of为了纪念；为向表示敬意in view of鉴于；由于in terms of谈及；就而言；在方面in case of以防；万一in need of需要in place of代替；取代完成句子。Some policemen were _ one robber _ more evidence；others were _ another robber and the local peop

33、le were _ the things they had lost.有些警察为了找到更多的证据正在搜查其中一个抢劫犯；另外一些警察正在寻找另外一个抢劫犯；当地人正在寻找他们丢失的东西。searchingforsearching forin search of一句多译。救援人员徒手移开砖块和石头，搜寻地震中的幸存者。The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and

34、stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.The rescue workers removed the bricks and stones with bare hands _ any survivors in the earthquake.in search ofsearching forin their search for(1)belong to表示“是的财产；是的组成部分；是的成员(属于)”，不用于被动语态和进行时态。作后置定语时，常用现在分词，有类似用法的短语还包括：date back to/date from(追

35、溯到),consist of(由组成)等。(2)belongings n财产；所有物；相关事物9belong to 属于；为的一员完成句子。China is a country which _ the developing countries.China is a country _ the developing countries.中国属于发展中国家。Put it back where it _.把它放回应放的地方。Having sold most of his _,he almost had nothing left in the house.他已经卖掉了大部分财物，房子里几乎什么都没有留

36、下。belongs tobelonging tobelongsbelongings本句中的could never have done sth.表示对已经发生的事情的否定推测，意为“不可能做过某事”精 析 句 型 结 构 1Frederick William I,the king of Prussia,could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Prussian people would have such an amazing history.普鲁士国王威廉一世绝不可能想到他送给俄罗斯人民的厚礼会有这样一段令人惊讶的历史。(1

37、)cant/couldnt have done“不可能”，表示对过去已发生的事情的比较有把握的否定推测。could have done用于疑问句，表“可能做过吗”？(2)could have done用于肯定句，表示与过去发生事情相反的假设，意为“本能够做而实际上没有做”。must have done 肯定做过may/might have done 可能做过should/ought to have done 本应该做(实际上没做)shouldnt have done 本不应该做(实际上做了)neednt have done 本来不必做(实际上做了)根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。_(人们从来不会想

38、到)that Phelps would win so many gold medals in the 2008 Olympic Games.He paid for a seat,when he _(本可以免费进入)My EnglishChinese dictionary is missing.Who _(可能拿走了)it?I _(不必带上雨伞)yesterday morning.It turned out to be fine.People could never have imaginedcould have entered freecould have takenneednt have t

39、aken an umbrella(with me)(2016浙江卷，17改编)George_(绝不可能走太远)His coffee is still warm.(牛津高阶)He _(不可能睡好)through all that noise.cant/couldnt have gone too farcant have slept well本句中的There is no doubt that.为一固定句型，意为“毫无疑问”，that引导同位语从句，说明doubt的具体内容。2There is no doubt that the boxes were then put on a train for

40、.毫无疑问，这些箱子被装上了前往的大车。根据括号内汉语提示完成句子。_(油漆这所房子没有意义),as it is to be pulled down in three months time._(我没必要买新车)；my old one is still in good condition.(天津高考书面表达)Our class is made up of 52 students,all of whom are friendly and hardworking._(毫无疑问)you can get along well with them._(没有可能)Bob can win the first

41、 prize in the match.There is no point in painting the houseThere is no need for me to buy a new carThere is no doubt thatThere is no possibility thatwhich eyewitnesses to believe和which not to believe为“疑问句不定式”结构，在句中作宾语。whether,what,which,whom,who，where,when,how等加不定式构成的结构在句中起名词作用，可以作主语、表语和宾语。3In a tri

42、al,a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.在审判中，法官必须断定哪些证人可信，哪些不可信。“疑问句不定式”结构可在句中作主语、宾语、表语等。(1)在“疑问句不定式”结构中，不定式必须用主动式而不能用被动式。(2)whether后可接不定式，而if不可。疑问代词(who，which除外)后面须跟及物动词；若是不及物动词，后面须跟相应的介词。疑问副词后可以接不及物动词；若接及物动词，动词不定式须有自己的宾语。完成句子。From the teachers point of view,ch

43、ildren should be left to decide _ _.从教师的观点来看，应该由孩子来决定读什么和怎么读。_ hasnt been decided.何时何地去郊游还没有决定。I dont know _ it next.我不知道下一步该怎么办。what to read and how to readWhen and where to go on an outinghow to do_ in English is what I am trying to learn.我正在努力学习如何用英语提建议。With the Teachers Day approaching,weve decided _ _.随着教师节的临近，我们已经决定要装饰哪些教室了。How to give advicewhich classrooms to decorate层层 级级 训训 练练