高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件:必修1 Unit 2 Heroes.pptx
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1、Unit 2Unit 2HeroesHeroes必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频单词难点句型1.calm adj.镇静的,沉着的v.使安静,使镇静高考佳句So,dowedanceinordertomakeourselvesfeelbetter,calmer,healthier?所以,我们跳舞是为了让我们自己感觉更好、更加镇静、更加健康吗?(2018全国卷,七选五)keep/stay/remaincalm保持冷静calmsbdown使某人安静下来calmdown安静下来calmoneself(down)使自己镇静下来词义精辨(1)calm“平静的,沉着的”
2、,指无风浪或人的心情不激动。(2)quiet“宁静的,安静的”,指没有声音,不吵闹或心里没有烦恼、焦虑。也指人“文静的,少语的”。(3)still“静止的,不动的”,指没有运动或动作的状态。(4)silent“(人)沉默的,不作声的,未说出的;(物)寂静无声的”。必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频单词难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Iplacedthechickinthenest,anditquicklycalmed.(2017全国卷,阅读理解B篇)Taylorsswiftactionhelpedherteammates(calm)down.(2017北京
3、卷,阅读理解A篇)选用选用quiet,still或silent的适当形式填空Whenaleafyplantisunderattack,itdoesntsit.(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)Theytoldhertostayuntiltheemergencypersonnelarrived.(2016全国卷,完形填空)Itriedsohardtogetsomeinformationabouttheresultofthegameoutofhismouth,butheremained.down(to)calmquietlystillsilent必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固
4、核心考点-4-高频单词难点句型2.character n.品格;特性;(小说、戏剧中的)人物,角色;性格;(汉)字,字体characteristic n.特征,特性,特色adj.特有的,典型的,表示特性的高考佳句Angerisrarelylookeduponasabeneficialcharactertrait,andisusuallyadvisedtoreduceit.动怒很难被视为是一种有益的性格特征,减少这种行为总不失一种明智之举。(2018北京卷,七选五)bedifferentincharacter有着不同的特性aleadingcharacter主角outofcharacter不符合某
5、人的性格,和不相称必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频单词难点句型用用character的恰当形式填空Wewererespectfulofcraftandfocusedondiggingintotheweweregoingtoplay.(2017全国卷,阅读理解B篇)Changinglevelsofbodychemicalscalledhormonesnotonlymaketeenagersbodiesdevelopadult,butalsomakeithardforteenagerstofallasleepbefore11pm.(2017浙江卷,阅读理解B
6、篇)TrulyelegantchopsticksmightbemadeofgoldandsilverwithChinese.(2016全国卷,语法填空)characterscharacteristicscharacters必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-6-高频单词难点句型3.found vt.建立,创立foundation n.基础;建立;根据高考佳句OneofthemostfamoustheatresinGeorgia,theMarjanishvili,foundedin1928,appearsregularlyattheatrefestivalsallov
7、ertheworld.格鲁吉亚最著名的剧院之一Marjanishvili建立于1928年,经常出现在世界各地的戏剧节上。(2017全国卷,阅读理解A篇)foundacity/club/company建起城市/俱乐部/公司foundsthon基于,把某物建立在上layafoundationof打下(的)基础withoutfoundation无事实依据shake/rockthefoundationsof从根本上动摇必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频单词难点句型用用found的恰当形式填空Intheyearsafterits,thecityofSt.August
8、inewasattackedbytheFrenchandEnglish.(2018上海卷,听力)inMoscowafterthe1905revolution,thecompanyeventuallysettledinTelAvivinthelate1920s.(2017全国卷,阅读理解A篇)CHRONOLOGICAisafascinatingjourneythroughtime,fromtheofRometothecreationoftheInternet.founding/foundationFoundedfoundation必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8
9、-高频单词难点句型写作升级写作升级Themarket,whichwasfoundedin1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7amto1pm,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.满分表达Themarket,in1979,setsupitstentseverySaturdayfrom7amto1pm,rainorshine,alongNorthLemonandStatestreets.founded必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频单词难点句型4.equal adj.平等的
10、,均等的;相同的;能胜任的vt.比得上,敌得过n.对手,同辈,匹敌equality n.平等equally adv.平等地,均等地unequal adj.不平等的高考佳句Itwillputfullydriverlesscarsonanequallegalfootingtohumandrivers,hesays.他说,这将使完全无人驾驶的汽车与人类司机平等合法。(2017天津卷,阅读理解C篇)beequalin在某方面相等beequalto与相等;胜任AequalsBin.A在方面比得上B必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频单词难点句型用用equal的恰当形
11、式填空Icantbuythiscoat,becauseitssleevesareinlength.Animportantqualityistolerance.写作升级写作升级Aswithlosingweight,workingoutisasimportant,ifitsnotmoreimportantthangoingonadiet.满分表达Aswithlosingweight,workingoutis,ifitsnotmoreimportantthangoingonadiet.unequalequallyequallyimportant必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核
12、心考点-11-高频单词难点句型5.struggle n.斗争,拼搏vt.搏斗,斗争;努力;挣扎高考佳句Moth,meanwhile,afteraninitialstruggle,foundhissymptomswerestrangelyreducedbytheirdailytiringjourney.同时,在初步努力之后,通过每天辛苦地徒步旅行,Moth发现他的病症不可思议地减轻了。(2018江苏卷,完形填空)struggletodosth努力去做某事strugglewith/against和做斗争strugglefor为而努力/奋斗struggletoonesfeet挣扎着站起来必修必修1
13、1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频单词难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Weveallbeenthere:inalift,inlineatthebankoronanairplane,surroundedbypeoplewhoare,likeus,deeplyfocusedontheirsmartphonesor,worse,(struggle)withtheuncomfortablesilence.(2018全国卷,阅读理解D篇)struggling必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频单词难点句型完成句子完成句子Wefoundth
14、atin30mphzonestheyataconstantspeed.我们发现,在每小时30米的区域,他们努力保持恒定的速度。(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)WhydoAmericanswatchingtheirweight,whiletheFrench,whoconsumerichfood,continuetostaythin?为什么美国人努力和他们的体重作斗争,而消耗大量食物的法国人却一直很苗条?写作升级写作升级Shetriedtostandupandsetoffafterhim.满分表达Sheandsetoffafterhim.struggledtokeepstrugglewith/ag
15、ainststruggledtoherfeet必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频单词难点句型pete vi.比赛,竞争competition n.竞争competitor n.竞争者competitive adj.有竞争意识的,富有竞争力的高考佳句Competitionfrominvestors,developers,andestablishedlargefarmersmakesowningonesownlandunattainableformanynewfarmers.来自投资者、开发商和已建立的大农户的竞争使得许多新农民无法拥有自己的土地。(2018
16、江苏卷,阅读理解C篇)(1)compete(withsb)forsth为某物(与某人)竞争competein参加(2)incompetitionwith和竞争必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频单词难点句型用用compete的恰当形式填空BradfordsaidthatlargemoderntheatersinthecitymadeitimpossibleforthePlaza.(2017全国卷,阅读理解B篇)Withyourskillsimproving,itstimethatyouhad_withyourteammates,whichexcitesyo
17、umost.(2017全国卷,书面表达)Workinginsuchaindustry,Ivesometimesthought,“Icantdothisanymore.”(2017天津卷,阅读表达)tocompetecompetitionscompetitive必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频单词难点句型写作升级写作升级Universitiesareverycompetitiveforthebeststudents,andtheyareoftencompetingwitheachother.满分表达Universitiesareverycompetiti
18、veforthebeststudents,andtheyareofteneachother.incompetitionwith必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频单词难点句型7.promote v.促进;提升,升迁;促销promotion n.提拔,促进高考佳句Theycouldhelppromoteotherindustrieswhethertheylieinsideoroutsidearts.无论是在艺术内部还是外部,他们都可以帮助促进其他行业。(2018江苏卷,任务型阅读)(1)promoteaproduct促销一种产品promote.to.把提升到
19、promotefriendship增进友谊(2)get/winpromotion获得晋级必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频单词难点句型用用promote的恰当形式填空MoreexpresswayswillbebuiltinSichuansoon_thelocaleconomy.Sheencouragedasenseofcommunity(社区)bycreatingsheltersandeducationandservicesforpeopleinneed.(2016全国卷,阅读理解A篇)单句改错单句改错Throughhardwork,Roseeventu
20、allywaspromotedforamanager.topromotepromotingforas/to必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-19-高频单词难点句型8.injury n.损害,伤害injure v.受伤高考佳句Youshouldstretchatleasttenminutesbeforeeachruntopreventinjuries.每次跑步你应该伸展至少10分钟以免受伤。(1)doaninjuryto伤害,危害,对有害dosbaninjury=doaninjurytosb伤害某人(2)bebadly/seriouslyinjured严重受伤the
21、injured伤者必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-20-高频单词难点句型词义精析(1)hurt可指肉体上的轻伤,也可指感情上的挫伤。(2)wound常指在打斗中由外来暴力造成的刀伤、枪伤,程度较重。(3)injure指损害健康、成就、容貌等,强调功能的损失。也多指意外事故对肉体、健康造成的伤害。(4)harm多指对人的肉体或精神上带来的伤害。用用injure的恰当形式填空Thesechemicalscomefromthepartsoftheplantandseemtobeanalarm.(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)Amonthbeforemyfirstmar
22、athon,oneofmyankles_andthismeantnotrunningfortwoweeks,leavingmeonlytwoweekstotrain.(2018北京卷,阅读理解A篇)injuredwasinjured必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频单词难点句型单句改错单句改错Aslongasonedoesntcometorelyonit,wishingforafewgoodthingstohappenneverinjuresanybody.(2017天津卷,阅读理解D篇)injureshurts必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心
23、考点随堂巩固核心考点-22-高频单词难点句型mit v.犯(错误或罪);做(坏事)commitment n.承诺,承担的义务,诺言高考佳句Buthequicklyfoundthathelovedplayingthisinstrument,andwascommittedtopracticingitsothatwithinacoupleofmonthshewasplayingreasonablywell.但是他很快就发现他喜欢玩这种乐器,并且致力于练习它,以至于在几个月之内,他就演奏得很好了。(2017江苏卷,完形填空)(1)commitmurder/suicide谋杀/自杀commitanerr
24、or做错事commitcrime犯罪commitoneselfto(doing)sth保证做某事,致力于做某事becommittedtoprison被关进监狱becommittedtodoingsth致力于做某事(2)makeacommitmenttosb向某人承诺必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-23-高频单词难点句型用用commit的恰当形式填空Theyrequireabigger(commit)thansmallerones,andtheyhaveamorepowerfuleffectonthefeelingofaspace.(2018全国卷,七选五)The
25、mostawkwardemailmistakeisusuallyinanger.(2017天津卷,阅读理解A篇)单句改错单句改错TheschoolsthatIvisitinNmitmentcommittedgivegiving必修必修1 1Unit 2Heroes核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-24-高频单词难点句型写作升级写作升级Aftergraduation,Brucecommittedhimselftochangingpeopleslifeinthewest.满分表达Aftergraduation,Brucepeopleslifeinthewest.wascommittedtochanging
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