【走向高考】高考英语一轮复习 专题8 情景交际.ppt

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1、走向高考走向高考 英语英语路漫漫其修远兮路漫漫其修远兮 吾将上下而求索吾将上下而求索人教版人教版(课标卷地区课标卷地区)高考总复习高考总复习 语法专项突破语法专项突破 第二部分第二部分专题八情景交际专题八情景交际第二部分第二部分一、社会交际应答要点分类常用交际用语感谢和应答AThank you(very much)/Thanks a lot./Many thanks./Thank you for./Thanks for./I really dont know how I can thank you enough.BIts very kind of you to./Not at all./Its

2、/Thats all right(OK)/Youre welcome./Im very glad you enjoyed it./Its a pleasure./My pleasure./Please dont mention it./It was nothing./Forget it.道歉和应答ASorry/Pardon.Im terribly/awfully sorry./Im sorry for(about)./Im sorry to.I apologize.;Forgive me(for.);I really didnt mean that at all.BExcuse me(for.

3、);be afraid that.;What a pity/shame!/Its a pity that.CThats all right.It doesnt matter.;Thats nothing.Dont worry about it.Never mind./Forget it.It cant be helped;Its OK.It really isnt worth mentioning.要点分类常用交际用语提供帮助和应答ACan/Could/Shall I help you?Would you like me to.?Is there anything(else)I can do

4、for you?Do you want me to.?What can I do for you？；Let me do/carry/help.(for you).；Would you like some.?B(1)Thanks.That would be nice/fine.;Thats very kind of you.Thank you for your help.;Yes,please.Here，take this/my.；(2)No,thanks/thank you.;No,thanks/thank you.I can manage it myself.;Thank you all t

5、he same.；Thats very kind of you，but.请求和应答AMay I.?Can/Could I.?I wonder if I could.；Would/Do you mind if I opened/open the window?;May I ask a favor of you?Would you do me a favor？；Be kind enough to tell me the truth.BYes/Sure/Certainly.Yes,(do)please.;Of course(you may).Go ahead,please.；Thats OK/all

6、 right.Not at all.；Well,if I can.Id be glad to.With pleasure.要点分类常用交际用语劝告和建议AI think you ought to.If I were you,Id.；It might be a good idea if you.Have you ever thought of.?I recommend that.;I strongly advise you to.You really ought to.Personally,I think youd better.Why not do.?Why dont you do.？I su

7、ggest that.What about doing.?How about doing.？；Shall we.?Lets .shall we？；You need(to).；Youd better.B肯定：Good idea.Thats great.Sounds great.;It sounds great.Thats fine.Why not?否定：Id love to,but.Im afraid.Its an idea,but.祝愿AGood luck!Best wishes to you.；Have a nice/good time/journey.;Congratulations!Ha

8、ppy New Year!；Merry Christmas!Happy birthday to you.B Thank you!The same to you.；You，too.Happy New Year!(Merry Christmas！)The same to you.(You,too.)要点分类常用交际用语鼓励Very good.Well done.Wonderful.；Excellent.Come on.Keep trying.；You can do it.应答：Thank you.OK.Ill try it again.邀请和应答AWill you come to.?Would y

9、ou like to.？；Id like to invite you to.Wed be very pleased if you could come to dinner this evening.；Why dont you.?；I would feel honored if you would come.B(1)Oh./Sure,why not?OK.Thats terrific/a great idea.That sounds very nice.Yes，Id love to(.)Yes，its very kind/nice of you.(2)Id love to，but.Im real

10、ly sorry，I cant.；Im afraid I cant because.二、日常情景交际问答情景交际问答常用语问候A：Good morning/afternoon/evening.Hello/Hi.How do you do?；Nice to meet you.B：答语与问候语相同。A：How are you?;B:Fine,thank you.And you？；A：Very well,thank you.时间日期A：What day is it？B：Its Monday.A：Whats the date？B：Its Jan.10th.A：Whats the time，please

11、?(What time is it？)B：Its five oclock/half past five.Its time to.情景交际问答常用语打电话This is.(speaking).It is.here.May I speak to.,please?Can I speak to.,please?Could I speak to.,please?Id like to speak to.,please.Whos that(speaking/calling)?Is that.(speaking)?Is.there?Is.in?Hold on，please.Hold the line，plea

12、se.Can I take a message?Can you give/leave a message?Can/Could I ask who is calling?May I have your telephone number?The line is busy/engaged.购物What can I do for you?Can I help you?Id like.Whats the price of.?How much is.?Its well worth the money.Have you got anything a little cheaper?How much does

13、it come to?How much is it altogether?How many/much do you want?Try it for size.Will you show me.?Have you got any.?Its a bit too large(small,plain，gaudy,etc.)for me.Thats fine.Ill take it.Thats too expensive，Im afraid.What colour do you want?What size do you want?Do you have any other kind？情景交际问答常用语

14、问路AExcuse me.Wheres the mens/ladies room/toilet/restroom/washing room?Excuse me，can you tell me the way to.?How can I get to.?I dont know the way.BGo down this street.Turn right/left at the first/second crossing.Its about.meters from here.就餐AWhat would you like to have?Would you like something to ea

15、t/drink?BId like.Would you like some more.?Help yourself to some.CThank you.Ive had enough.Just a little，please.情景交际问答常用语约会AAre you free this afternoon/evening?How about tomorrow morning/afternoon/evening?Shall we meet at 4：30 at.?BYes，thats all right.Yes，Ill be free then.CNo，I wont be free then.But

16、 Ill be free.DAll right.See you then.看病AWhats wrong/the matter with you?How are you feeling today?BTheres something wrong with.Ive got a cough.I feel terrible(bad).I dont feel well.Ive got a pain here.This place hurts.CTake this medicine three times a day.Its nothing serious.Youll be all right/well

17、soon.三、情感态度及其他类别常用语惊奇Really?How come?(何以会？为什么)Is that so?What a surprise!Oh,dear!Good heavens!How amazing!I cant believe my eyes.同情Im sorry to hear that.Dont worry.What a pity/shame!Thats really unlucky.Bad luck.Just my luck.安慰Dont worry.Dont be afraid.Take your time.Take it easy.Make yourself at ho

18、me.Its quite all right.Itll be OK.鼓励Come on.Cheer up.You can do it.You will make it.同意I quite agree.I couldnt agree more.Exactly.Certainly.Absolutely.Of course.All right/OK.Thats a good idea.No problem.I think so.类别常用语不同意Not really.Not exactly.I dont quite agree.I dont think so.Im afraid not.Its har

19、d to say.No way.禁止和警告AYou cant/mustnt.If you.youll.BTake care.Be careful!Look out！(不)肯定AIm sure.Im sure(that).BIm not sure.CMaybe/Perhaps.喜悦Im glad/pleased/happy to.Thats nice.Thats wonderful/great.焦虑Whats wrong?Whats the matter/trouble/problem(with you)?Im/Hes/Shes worried.Oh,what shall I we do？其他常考交际用语It all depends！(视情况而定！)；What if.？(倘若会怎么样？)；What for？(做什么用，为什么？)；Got it！(明白了！)