高考英语北师大版一轮复习课件：选修8 Unit 23　Conflict.pptx

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1、Unit 23Unit 23ConflictConflict选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-2-高频词汇难点句型1.expose vt.显露,使暴露,使曝光,揭露exposed adj.无遮蔽的;不挡风雨的;易受攻击的exposure n.面临,遭受;揭露高考佳句Shesaidsocialmediafirmswereexposingchildrentomajoremotionalrisks.她说,社交媒体公司正在让儿童面临重大的情感风险。(2018江苏卷,阅读理解D篇)exposesth/sb(tosth/sb)使暴露(于);使面临;使接触keep/bee

2、xposedto处于可能受伤害的境遇选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-3-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空(expose)toa“harshandunpredictable”environmentleadstofasterdevelopment.(2018上海卷,完形填空)Andthemorebirdsareexposedlight,themoreactivetheyareatnight.“BecauseIamChinese,myhusbandandIwantedthechildrentokeep(expose)tothelanguageandcul

3、ture,”shesays.写作升级写作升级Whenthepotatoesareexposedtolight,theyturngreen.满分表达light,thepotatoesturngreen.ExposuretoexposedExposedto选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-4-高频词汇难点句型2.classify vt.把分类classified adj.分类的高考佳句Researchfindingshaveshownthatabout20percentofpeoplecanbeclassifiedas“nightowls”.研究结果表明大约20

4、%的人被定义为“夜猫子”。classify.into.把分成classify.accordingto/by.按分类classify.as.把定为单句语法填空单句语法填空Inlaw,beerisclassifiedafoodproduct.Musiccanbeclassifiedmanydifferentcategories.Thebooksinthelibrary(classify)accordingtosubjects.asintoareclassified选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-5-高频词汇难点句型3.possession n.私有物品;拥有,

5、持有possess v.拥有,持有高考佳句Theresultisthatwethrowawayusefulpossessionstomakeroomfornewones.结果是我们扔掉有用的物品给新物品空出地方。inthepossessionof=inonespossession为所占/拥有inpossessionofsth拥有某物comeintoonespossession落入某人手中,为某人所拥有amanofgreatpossessions富人personalpossessions私人物品takepossessionof拥有,占领选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固

6、核心考点-6-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Thispaintingisofgreatvalue.Howdiditcomeyourpossession?Thereareseveralreasonstobelievethattheurgestohelp,informandsharearenottaught,butnaturally(possess)inyoungchildren.(2016江苏卷,阅读理解B篇)Wevealreadyboughtthehousebutwewonttake_(possess)ofituntilMay.单句改错单句改错Afterthewar,hisuncle

7、wasntinthepossessionofthefactory,whichwaspasseddownfromhisgrandfather.intopossessedpossession去掉possession前的the选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-7-高频词汇难点句型4.remark v.评论;谈论;说起;谈到n.谈论;言论;评述remarkable adj.不平常的;值得注意的;非凡的remarkably adv.不平常地;值得注意地;非凡地高考佳句AsweflewhomeoverBritain,bothofusremarkedhowgreeneve

8、rythinglooked.当我们乘坐飞机经过英国上空时,我们两个都评论说所有的一切看起来是那么的绿。(1)remarkon/upon对进行评论remarkthat.评论(2)beremarkablefor因而著名选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-8-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空AllofthismakestheactionsofthehomelessTomSmithevenmore(remark).(2018北京卷,完形填空)Mylifeimproved(remark)whenIdiscoveredart.(2016天津卷,阅读表达)Thebu

9、ildinghasa(remark)shapeandlookslikeacombinationof“blocks”.Heremarkedthedifferenceinsecuritymeasuresatthetwoairports.remarkableremarkablyremarkableon/upon选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-9-高频词汇难点句型5.intend vt.想要,打算,意图;意指intention n.意图;目的高考佳句Inthepassage,theauthorintendstotellusweshouldfilloursenses

10、tofeelthewondersoftheworld.在这篇文章中,作者想要告诉我们,我们应该用感官来感受世界的奇迹。(2018天津卷,阅读理解D篇)intendtodo/doingsth打算做某事intendsbtodosth打算让某人做某事hadintendedtodo/that从句本打算做beintendedfor为打算(或设计)的withtheintentionofdoingsth为了;以为目的havenointentionofdoingsth不打算做某事intentionofdoing/todosth想要做某事withoutintention无意地withgoodintentions

11、善意地,诚意地选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-10-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Thejourneywasintended(achieve)morethanwhatCaptainRobertFalconScotthaddone.(2016全国卷,阅读理解D篇)Shehadafirm(intend)withinherselftobethebestshecouldbe.(2016天津卷,完形填空)Inthevillage,peopleofteneatuntiltheyare80%full,inwhichcase,however,thishealth

12、yeatinghabithadbeenintended_(cope)withfoodshortageatfirst.(2018上海卷,翻译)写作升级写作升级Theydesignstheadvertisementforstudentsofallages.满分表达Theadvertisementstudentsofallages.toachieveintentiontocopeisintendedfor选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-11-高频词汇难点句型6.expense n.费用,开支;代价;做某工作或为某目的花费的钱(pl.)高考佳句Withfoodou

13、rbiggestweeklyhouseholdexpense,SusannaandMattspendtimewithadifferentfamilyeachweek.由于食物是我们每周最大的家庭开支,苏珊娜和马特每周都会与不同的家庭共度时光。(2018全国卷,阅读理解B篇)atonesexpense=attheexpenseofsb由某人付钱;花某人的钱attheexpensiveof以为代价;牺牲atanyexpense=atanycost不管花多少钱;不管牺牲多大sparenoexpense不惜花费;不惜费用regardlessofexpense不惜花费;不惜费用选修选修8 8Unit 2

14、3Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-12-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Thispiegraphshowsonemonths(expense).Thecarswereproducedquicklytheexpenseofsafety.写作升级写作升级Wewilltryourbesttoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingpolluted.我们将不惜一切代价来保护我们的环境不受污染。满分表达Wewilltoprotectoursurroundingsfrombeingpolluted.expensesatsparenoexpense选修选修8 8Uni

15、t 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-13-高频词汇难点句型7.hand over 把交给高考佳句Manyoftheseservicesarefree(userspay,ineffect,byhandingoveryetmoredata).这些服务中很多是免费的(然而用户实际上是通过送交更多的数据来支付的)。(2017江苏卷,阅读理解C篇)handback归还handdown传给(后代)handout分发handin交上,提交handinhand手拉手byhand手工的选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-14-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填

16、空Mywashingmachineisbeingrepairedthisweek,soIhavetowashmyclotheshand.(2018天津卷,单项填空)Withinashorttime,however,theburdenofcaringfortheanimalishandedovertheparents.Shesaidwithasmile,(hand)overseventickets.Powerandclassdonotalwaysgohandhand,however.bytohandingin选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-15-高频词汇难点

17、句型8.sort out 解决(问题或困难);挑出;拣出;整理高考佳句Perriadmitsthatshecantsortoutallthemessinthehouseholds,eventhoughsheknowsitdriveshermothercrazy.Perri承认她自己无法整理家庭的混乱,尽管她知道这会使她妈妈发疯。sortsthout(fromsth)(从中)区分出来;辨别出来sortthroughsth(forsth)翻查;归整sort.into.把分成makeout理解,辨认出;起草,说明pickout挑选clearout清除选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考

18、点随堂巩固核心考点-16-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Sortthesepapersandfastenthemtogetherwithaclip,please.Icantmakewhatthatsignsays;itstoofaraway.outout选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-17-高频词汇难点句型1.No sooner had they moved in than the noise began and rarely did they get a full nights sleep.(Page 20)他们刚一搬进去,声音就开始了,几乎没

19、有睡过一个好觉。nosooner.than.句型(1)nosooner.than.表示“一就”,nosooner所在部分应用过去完成时态,把nosooner放在句首时,前一分句使用部分倒装结构。(2)该结构和hardly/scarcely.when.结构表达的意义相同,结构也相同。注意:这两个结构都用以描述过去的情况。选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-18-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Nosoonerhadheheardthenewshebegantocry.Hardlyhadtheladygotoffthebussherealizedthats

20、hehadlosthernecklace.写作升级写作升级Annhadfinishedwashingtheclotheswhenhermothertoldhertosweepthefloor.满分表达finishedwashingtheclothesthanhermothertoldhertosweepthefloor.满分表达washingtheclotheswhenhermothertoldhertosweepthefloor.thanwhenNosoonerhadAnnHardly/ScarcelyhadAnnfinished选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核

21、心考点-19-高频词汇难点句型2.Two of our men then threw their equipment off and climbed out of the trench with their hands above their heads as our representatives.(Page 24)我们中的两个人作为代表,扔掉装备,从战壕中爬出来,手举在头上。选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-20-高频词汇难点句型outof.结构句中的climboutofthetrench表示“爬出战壕”。注意下面含有outof的短语:outofwork

22、失业outofonesreach够不着outofrepair失修outoforder有毛病outofdate过时outofdanger脱险outofsight看不见outofquestion毫无疑问outofthequestion不可能outofshape变形outofcontrol失控outofrange在范围之外选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-21-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子Imnotsurewhoismorefrightened,meorthefemalegorilla(大猩猩)thatsuddenlyappears.我不确定我和那头不知从哪儿

23、出现的雌性大猩猩谁更害怕。(2018全国卷,语法填空)Itwasabsolutely,thousandsofe-mails.完全失控了,成千上万的电子邮件。(2017全国卷,完形填空)Thedictionaryis:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.这本词典过时了,自从它出版以来,这门语言已增添了许多单词。(2016天津卷,单项填空)outofnowhereoutofcontroloutofdate选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-22-高频词汇难点句型写作升级写作升级Jackson

24、washurtandinhospital.Iknow.Hecouldntcontrolhiscaranditcrashed.满分表达Jacksonwashurtandinhospital.Iknow.Hiscarwasandcrashed.outofcontrol选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-23-高频词汇难点句型3.Their trenches were in as bad a state as our own.(Page 24)他们的战壕和我们的战壕状况一样差。as.as.句型(1)as.as.是同类比较的一种常用结构,表示“和一样”,两个as之间应

25、用形容词或副词。(2)否定句可用notas.as.或notso.as.。(3)中间的形容词如果修饰单数可数名词,则应用as+adj.+a(n)+n.结构。选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-24-高频词汇难点句型完成句子完成句子Familiescanenjoytheexperiencetogether,too,withFamilyCampprogramsforfamilieswithchildren7.家庭也可以与小到7岁的儿童一起体验家庭野营计划。(2018北京卷,阅读理解B篇)Writeanotheremailyoucan.尽可能快地再写一封电子邮件。(2

26、017全国卷,阅读理解A篇)Hehasyours.他有一个和你儿子一样有才华的儿子。asyoungasasswiftlyasastalentedasonas选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-25-高频词汇难点句型写作升级写作升级AswithEnglishstudy,readingisimportant,andsoislistening.满分表达AswithEnglishstudy,listeningis_reading.asimportantas选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核心考点-26-高频词汇难点句型4.In fact,t

27、he more I use the bike,the more weight I seem to put on,despite following the instruction manual carefully.(Page 26)事实上,虽然我按照说明认真去做,但是我骑车的次数越多,体重增加的就越多。the+比较级,the+比较级句型“the+比较级,the+比较级”是固定句型,表示“越,就越”。前面的“the+比较级”相当于一个条件状语从句,后面的“the+比较级”相当于一个主句,故后者如果用一般将来时态,前者一般用一般现在时。选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固核

28、心考点-27-高频词汇难点句型单句语法填空单句语法填空Themorestressyouareunder,(good)yourperformancewillbe.(2016上海卷,语法和词汇)Thestrongerareusablebagis,(long)itslifeandthemoreplastic-baguseitcancelsout.(2018浙江卷,阅读理解B篇)完成句子完成句子youpracticesomething,_youwillbecome.你越是练习某件事,你就将变得越擅长它。(2016天津卷,阅读表达)thebetterthelongerThemorethebetterat

29、it选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-28-1.Theyoungmantookpowerasmayorofthecity,andhis(appoint),toacertaindegree,wascontroversial.2.Toavoidkneepain,youcanrunonsoftsurfaces,doexercises(strength)yourlegmuscles(肌肉),avoidhillsandgetgoodrunningshoes.(2018全国卷,语法填空)3.Soinformationwasexchanged,butitwasntatru

30、e,(intend)backandforth.(2017全国卷,阅读理解D篇)4.Withsomanyvictimsinthewar(immigrate)intothecountry,thestateisconsideringsomepolicyonhowtocontrolit.appointmentstrengthenintentionalimmigrating选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-29-5.Sincehebegantorunthosefactories,theyhavebecomehismostvaluablepersonal(possess

31、).6.Livingnearthebusystreet,wecouldntbearthecrowdedsuite.couldwestandthenoiseeveninthemidnight.7.Ireallythinkyouaresupposedtomakeanapologytoher.IdontseeIshould.8.Actually,Imdrivingtothesupermarket.SoIcangiveyoulift.9.Ivebeenwritingthisreportoccasionallyforthelasttwoweeks,butithastobehandedtomorrow.p

32、ossessionsNeither/Norwhyain选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-30-1.Sheshouldliketogetridoftheresponsibilityforthatjob,buttheredoesntseemtobeanyonefittohandover.2.Asalittlegirl,thefamoussingerhadagiftofmusic.3.Thedogisbadlyill.Ithinkyoushouldsendavetrightaway.4.Becauseofbeingdrunk,thedrivercouldnttel

33、lhowtheaccidenthadbeencomeabout.5.Whenanaccidenthappens,manypeopleinitcantbeawarewhatisgoingonintheflash.over后加toofforsend后加上for去掉beenthea选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-31-6.Thisspeciesofdolphiniswidedistributedthroughouttheworld.7.Photosturnyellowwhenexposingtolightoften.8.Youhavebetrayedourtru

34、stinyou,forthatyoumustbepunished.9.JacksChineseisnowsofluentasanative.widewidelyexposingexposedthatwhich或在for前加andsoas选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-32-完成下面4个句子,然后通过合理想象整合成一篇短文。1.昨天下午打篮球期间,苏华和李江因试图得到球而撞在一起,导致了激烈的争吵。Duringthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon,theball,SuHuaandLiJiangbumpedintoeachot

35、her,ahorriblequarrel.2.老实说,是苏华的错,但李江也应该受到指责,因为他们两个都不够冷静,两个都说了脾气暴躁的话。Tobehonest,butLiwasalsotoblamebecauseneitherofthemwascalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.tryingtocatchresultingin/leadingto/makingforitwasSusfault选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-33-3.为了避免这样的冲突,我们应该友好地对待对方,这是享受和谐生活所必需的。Toavo

36、idsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtooneanother,aharmoniouslife.4.我们应该更多地和别人交流,换位思考,而不是相互责备。Insteadofblamingeachother,weshouldcommunicatemoreand.whichisessentialtoenjoyingputourselvesinothersplace选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩固随堂巩固-34-连句成文Duringthebasketballgameyesterdayafternoon,tryingtocatchtheball,SuHu

37、aandLiJiangbumpedintoeachother,resultinginahorriblequarrel.Tobehonest,itwasSusfaultbutLiwasalsotoblamebecauseneitherofthemwascalmenoughandbothsaidsomereallymeanthings.Theycaredtoomuchaboutwinningandlosing.Asamatteroffact,blocking,pushingandbumpingarejustpartofatoughgame.选修选修8 8Unit 23Conflict核心考点随堂巩

38、固随堂巩固-35-Conflictswithothersarecommonineverydaylife.Toavoidsuchconflicts,weshouldbekindtooneanother,whichisessentialtoenjoyingaharmoniouslife.Itisalsoavirtuetoforgiveandforget,especiallyinsuchacompetitiveandstressfulsociety.Insteadofblamingeachother,weshouldcommunicatemoreandputourselvesinothersplace.Dontbeself-centeredandtrytobeconsiderate.Wemustlearntohandleconflictscalmlyandwisely.