高考英语北师大版(福建专用)一轮课件:4.12 Culture Shock.pptx
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1、Unit 12Unit 12Culture ShockCulture Shock-2-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【识记阅读单词】1.expectationn.2.exchangevt.3.majorityn.4.familiaradj.5.literaturen.【拼写高频单词】1.n.礼貌2.n.手帕,纸巾3.adj.极佳的,非常好的,壮观的4.v.低语,耳语5.vt.喜欢,依恋;系,固定-3-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【拓展核心单词】1.n.道歉,认错v.道歉,认错2.vt.理解,掌握;吸收adj.精神集中的n.吸收;专心
2、致志;全神贯注3.vt.推论,说服,辩论adj.合理的,正当的adv.合理地;适度地;相当地4.vt.表明,表示n.指示,象征,暗示adj.指示的,表示的,象征的5.adj.好奇的adv.好奇地n.好奇心,新奇的事物6.v.移动;感动adj.感动的adj.感人的n.动作;活动-4-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景7.vi.到达n.到达,抵达8.adj.小心翼翼的,谨慎的adv.小心翼翼地,谨慎地n.小心,谨慎9.vt.指挥;实施;指导;管理;传导n.传导;导电;导热adj.导热的;导电的;能传导的n.传导性,传导力10.vt.教育n.教育者n.教育adj.教育的,教
3、育上的,教育性的;有教育意义的11.vt.宽恕,饶恕n.宽恕,饶恕-5-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.加前缀in-构成否定意义的形容词(1)formal正式的informal非正式的(2)convenient方便的inconvenient不方便的(3)correct正确的incorrect不正确的(4)appropriate适当的;恰当的inappropriate不适当的;不恰当的(5)accurate准确的;精确的inaccurate不准确的;不精确的(6)adequate足够的;充分的inadequate不充分的;不够的(7)accessible可到达的;
4、易接近的;易进入的;易受影响的inaccessible难到达的;达不到的;不可及的(8)complete完整的incomplete不完整的-6-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景(9)considerate考虑周到的;体贴的inconsiderate考虑不周到的;不体谅别人的(10)dependent依赖的;从属的independent独立的(11)direct直接的indirect间接的(12)efficient有效的inefficient无能的;不称职的;效率低的(13)elegant优雅的inelegant粗俗的;不雅的(14)experienced经验丰富的i
5、nexperienced缺乏经验的(15)sensitive敏感的insensitive不敏感的-7-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景2.用作复数的名词(1)clothes衣服(2)gloves手套(3)scissors剪刀(4)glasses眼镜(5)pants裤子;短裤(6)trousers裤子(7)socks袜子(8)stockings长袜(9)shoes鞋(10)shorts宽松运动短裤;男用短衬裤-8-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.burstlaughter突然大笑起来2.hurry赶快3.insistdoing坚持做4.
6、contrary和相反5.dusk在黄昏6.givesb.lift让某人搭个便车7.befamiliar熟悉8.bring/putanend结束-9-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景9.thecontrary相反地10.additionto除之外11.see.为送行12.advance预先13.themajority大多数14.becautious对谨慎15.belong属于16.aresultof由于的结果-10-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.lift短语小结(1)liftup抬起;举起(2)liftfrom抄袭;偷窃(3)lif
7、toneseyestosth.抬眼看(4)liftoff(火箭或航天器)发射;升空;起飞(5)givesb.alift让某人搭便车(6)waveforalift挥手要求搭便车2.“简而言之”表达法(1)tobeshort(2)tobebrief(3)shortlyspeaking(4)brieflyspeaking(5)inshort(6)inbrief(7)ina(one)word(8)tocut(make)alongstoryshort-11-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.contrary短语小结(1)onthecontrary相反地(2)contrary
8、to和相反(3)tothecontrary有相反情况;相反的(4)quitethecontrary正相反;恰恰相反-12-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景【还原教材语境】1.Youcanchoosetostayonaboatgocampingandpractisecookingonanopenfirenexttoalake.(P37)你可以选择待在船上,也可以去野营,练习在湖边的篝火上烧煮。考点提炼either.or.连接并列结构。2.WhenIfirstarrivedinSanFrancisco,IcertainaspectsoftheAmericanwayofd
9、oingthings.(P40)刚到旧金山时,有段时间我觉得很难理解美国人的某些处事方式。考点提炼haveadifficult/hardtimedoingsth.表示“有段时间很难做某事”。-13-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景3.IhadasimilarexperienceIvisitedChina.(P40)上次我到中国参观时也有同样的经历。考点提炼thelasttime“在上次的时候”,在此处用作关联词,引导时间状语从句。4.IcantbearthenativeAustralianshavebeentreated.(P42)我不能忍受对待澳大利亚土著人的态度
10、。考点提炼thenativeAustralianshavebeentreated是一个定语从句,修饰theway,引导词that或inwhich省去了。-14-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景1.我不是把手表放在桌子上了,就是把它放在抽屉里了。2.到新的学校学习,一开始他感到很难和同学相处。3.上次我见到她时,她还是一个小姑娘。4.我无法忍受她对她妈妈说话的方式。-15-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson 1XiaojinhasbeeninLondonfor6monthsbutstillshe1.(experience)cult
11、ureshock.Sheisgladthatherauntwillvisitherandshewantstopayforeverythingduringherauntsstay.Also,shegivesherauntsomeadvice2.visitingBritain.Londonis3.internationalcity,wheretherearemanyinternationalrestaurants,includingChineserestaurants.ButBritishpeopleusuallydonteatChinesefoodforbreakfast.Itisnecessa
12、ryforyoutogetusedtobaconandeggswithafewslicesoftoast.-16-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Checkthebilltosee4.atipisincludedornot.If5.,leave10%ofthebillforthewaiterorwaitress,orevenalittlemoreifyouareverysatisfiedwiththe6.(serve).Itis7.(convenience)toexchangetravelerschequesatbanksorhotels,sogetsomeofth
13、osebeforeyoucome.WecanstayintheEnglishcountrysideforseveralnights8.youcanenjoyhikingandpicksomemushrooms.Itcangetprettycoldand9.(fog)inBritain,sotakeawarmcoat.Dontbesurprisedifyouhearlaughterwhenyoudontthink10.isfunny.-17-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson 3JinLihadtrouble1.(understand)certainaspe
14、ctsoftheAmericanway2.theydidthingswhenshefirstreachedSanFrancisco.AsaguestinherAmericanfriendsroom,shehadasplendidevening.3.(finish)hercocoa,shegotreadytoleave.Herfriendreturnedtohisroomandclosedthedoorbehindhim4.momenttheysaidgoodbye,whichmadeherfeelthatshewasntreallywelcome.WangLeihadanexperiencet
15、hatmadehimvery5.(embarrass)inaNewYorkrestaurant,whereheenjoyedhisdessert.PeoplestaredatthemwhenhetalkedwithhisAmericanfriendJanicebecausehewastalkingtooloudly,6.soundedlikehewasshouting.Fortherestoftheevening,WangLeijustwhispered.-18-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景MartinandTomsharedasimilarexperience
16、when7.(visit)China.TheyfeltthattheChinesepeopleare8.(friendly)peopletheyhaveevermet.TinathinksChinesepeopleareverymodesttoo.Onceatime,whenshesawthetourguidewearingaveryprettyfurcoat,shetoldherthecoatwas9.(suit)forher.Buttohersurprise,thetourguidelookedveryembarrassed,sayingitwasacheaponeboughtalongt
17、imeago.InTinasculture,whenpeoplesay10.niceaboutthem,theyfeelveryhappyandsaythanks.-19-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Lesson 4WeretalkingaboutAustralia.Melbourneisthecitywiththelargestnumberof1.(Greece)peopleoutsideAthens.Theearlysettlerswere2.(most)fromEnglandandIreland,andlatermoreandmorepeoplefromS
18、outhernEuropeandAsiacametoAustralia.Called“fusionfood”,Australiancookingisa3.(mix)ofSouthernEuropeanfoodandSoutheastAsianfood.Somepeopleworkintheminesinthedesertwherealotofdiamondsandcoal4.(find).Therearealsomanysheepfarmsinthedesertareas,5.mostAustraliansliveonthecoast.6.theweatherissogood,peopleli
19、kebeingoutdoors.Surfing,walking,fishing,horse-riding,tennis,golfandsailingareallpopular.-20-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景Australiahasproducedsomefamouspaintersandworld-classwriters.NativeAustraliansarenowaminoritygroupandmostof7.liveinterribleconditions.Theroadsoutsidethecitiesare8.prettypoorcondit
20、ion.TheGreatBarrierReefis9.(amaze).AyersRockisthemostinterestingplace,10.changescolouratdusk.-21-.单词.短语.高频句型.语篇填空积累串记联想归纳高考写作情景-22-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 141.owe vt.欠(情、债等);归功于;感激领悟高考领悟高考究考法究考法语法填空DavidowedhissuccessthegoodeducationhehadreceivedinChinainhisearlytwenties.Heowedtohisteachershel
21、pthathewasadmittedtoakeyuniversity.toit-23-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 14完成句子(2015北京高考,完形填空)“Ithinkmaybewe,”shesaid.她说:“我想我们应该向你道歉。”theheavysnow,weputoffthefootballmatch.由于大雪,我们推迟了足球赛。联想拓展联想拓展记考点考点owesb.sth./owesth.tosb.欠某人某物/把归功于oweittosb.todosth.认为应该为某人做某事owingto由于owesb.anapology应向某人道歉oweyouanap
22、ologyOwingto-24-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 142.absorb vt.吸收;吸引;使专心派生absorbingadj.非常吸引人的,引人入胜的领悟高考领悟高考究考法究考法用absorb的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016北京高考,阅读理解A篇)However,whensomethingdidinterestme,Icouldbecome.然而,当有什么事确实让我感兴趣的时候,我就会专心致志。(2015福建高考,书面表达)Aweakrayoflightcameinthroughasmallholeinthewallandhehisreadin
23、g.一缕微弱的光线通过墙上的一个小孔照进来,他全神贯注地读书。Thevideototally.录像完全吸引了孩子们的注意力。absorbedwasabsorbedinabsorbedthechildrensattention-25-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 14联想联想拓展拓展记考点考点absorbsth.吸收某物,理解be/becomeabsorbedin专心致志于;全神贯注于absorbonesattention吸引某人的注意力-26-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 143.exchange vt.兑换,交换n.交换,互换领悟高
24、考领悟高考究考法究考法用exchange的恰当形式或短语填入下列句子中(2016江苏高考,任务型阅读)TheInternetenablesustowithmanyothers.网络使我们能和许多别的人交流想法。(2015四川高考,阅读理解B篇)AndeveryweekhecleanedOldManMcColginschickenhousemanure(肥料).每周他打扫OldManMcColgin的鸡舍,以换取肥料。exchangeideasinexchangefor-27-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 14(2015广东高考,语法填空)Hesoldorsomeo
25、fthemilkinthetownsnearbyforotherfood.他去附近的镇里卖牛奶,或是用牛奶换其他的食物。ThecomputerIboughtheredoesntworkwell.CouldI?我在这儿买的电脑不能很好运行,我可以换一下吗?exchangedmakeanexchange-28-核心词汇核心句式234561789 10 11 12 13 14联想联想拓展拓展记考点考点exchangesth.(withsb.)(与某人)交换/调换某种东西exchange.for.以换exchangeideas交流想法inexchangefor作为的交换make/haveanexcha
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