Unit+3+On+the+move+复习课件 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选修第一册.pptx

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1、B8U3 On the moverevisionPart one 重点词汇1.漫不经心地 adj._ opp.2.使迷惑 puzzle adj.n.3.感知；看法 v.perceive 4.规章制度；管理 v.5.小心谨慎的 n.6.沮丧，懊恼 adj.v.frustrate7.（光等的）排放 v.emitfrustrationcasualformalpuzzled/puzzlingpuzzle/puzzlementperceptionregulationregulatecautiouscautioncasuallyfrustrated/frustratingemission8.令人分心的 v

2、.distract n.9.严重性；严厉 adj.severe10.迅速地，敏捷地 adj.swift opp.11.横的，水平的 n.12.有远见卓识的 n.13.毅力 v.persevere 14.重新使用；使复活 revive n.approval/arrival/survival/denial/burial distractingdistractionseverityswiftlyclumsilyhorizontalhorizonvisionary visionperseverance revival Part two单句句语境填境填词，注意，注意词性和性和词形形1.Under the

3、 new rules and r ,each worker must have a rest every two hours.2.We are constantly u our software to meet customersneeds.3.Using a seatbelt will reduce the l of serious injury in a car accident.4.When c with a serious matter,he always gives way to emotion instead of reason.5.Many women are faced wit

4、h the d of choosing between work and family commitments.egulationspgradingikelihoodonfrontedilemma 6.People often feel a sense of f when they are not being promoted quickly enough.7.The governments reaction to the emergency totally changed the public p of the governments performance.8.Thousands of p

5、olice were put on full a for suspected terrorists at all main roads leading to the city.9.Every driver should exercise extreme c when driving in a fog.10.When working,one should concentrate and not allow oneself to be d .rustrationerceptionlertautionistracted Part three 单句语法填空1.The legal situation t

6、he autonomous vehicle industry is confronted with remains (deal)with.2.The workforce (involve)in all stages of the decision-making process showed great enthusiasm about the proposal.3.Who should (hold)responsible when self-driving cars are involved in accidents needs careful consideration.4.Speeding

7、 reduces the time (allow)for the driver to respond to something unexpected on the road.5.(seat)comfortably in the spacious carriages,the passengers were expecting the journey ahead.to be dealtinvolvedbe heldallowedSeated6.Such scenes of contented passenger (transport)swiftly to their destinations ar

8、e repeated many times a day all over China.7.There are now more than 7000 high-speed trains running daily,some _ (reach)speeds of up to 350 kilometers per hour.8.Before travelling we must ensure the (available)of petrol and oil.9.Not (surprise),with youth unemployment so high,some school-leavers wit

9、h qualifications fail to find jobs.10.There is no doubt that,all the challenges,self-driving cars will form a big part of our future.being transportedreachingavailabilitysurprisinglydespitePart four翻译下列短语1.在移动中 .2.随意地瞥了某人一眼 .3.平稳地驶入繁忙的车流 .4.组装，拼凑 .5.与.类似或一致 .6.提前 .7.即使 .8.面临着 .9.有责任，有错 .on the movec

10、asually glance at sb/cast a casual glance at sbease smoothly into the busy traffic put togetherin line with ahead of time/in advance even if/even though as if/as thoughbe confronted with/be faced with at fault ease oneself to the door10.在进行中 .11.影响人们的出行方式 .12.准时上班 .13.困在一个进退两难的处境 .14.艰难保持警惕 .15.对.起作

11、用或有影响 .16.急切地期望做某事 .17.充当 .18.与.是不可分割的 .in progress impact ways people get aroundbe stuck in a dilemmamake a difference to make it to work on timestruggle to stay alertdo sth with eager anticipationserve as be inseparable from1.为了迎合中国丝绸之路经济带的需要，这所大学开设了一些新的语言课程。The university started some new languag

12、e programmes _ _ _the countrys Silk Road Economic Belt.2.他们面对困难表现了坚强的毅力。They _ _ _in the face of difficulty.3.这些发现也许可以使人进一步了解宇宙的起源。These discoveries may _ _ _ _ the origins of the universe.4.你的评论使我无法专心工作。Your comments are _ _ _my work.5.他不仅是个冒险家，还是一个有眼见的人。He is a risk taker _ _ _ _ _.tocaterforshowe

13、dgreatperseverancethrow/castnewlightondistractingmefromaswellasavisionaryPart five 翻译下列句子1.Once the data is sent to the AI system,the“brain”of the self-driving car,it is analyzed and put together like a puzzle so that the car can“see”its surroundings and determine its position.数据一旦发送到人工智能系统，即自动驾驶汽车的

14、“大脑”，立即被分析并被拼图一样拼凑起来，于是汽车就能“看到”周围的环境并确立自身方位。2.The moral dilemma that comes with how to ethically program self-driving cars has yet to be solved.如何编写程序让自动驾驶汽车合乎伦理，这个问题带来的伦理困境尚待解决。3.Manufacturing and programming standards first have to be agreed upon to make it possible for law courts to decide who is

15、 at fault when things go wrong.首先要有统一的制造和编程标准，法庭才能在出现问题时裁定谁有过错。4.Then its doors close and the train departs exactly on time,it progress barely noticed as it quickly and silently gathers speed.然后，车门关闭，火车准点发车，它的行进几乎察觉不到，因为它悄无声息地飞快提速。5.The World Bank has praised Chinas HSR success and its positive impa

16、cts which go well beyond the railway sector to include urban development,regional economic development and reductions in greenhouse gas emissions.世界银行称赞了中国高铁的成功及其积极影响，其影响不只是铁路领域，还涉及城市发展、区域经济增长和温室气体减排等方面。6.如果当初他们没准时上班的话，工作可能不会按时完成。（虚拟）The work might not have been finished on time if they hadnt made i

17、t to work on time.7.如果未来自动驾驶汽车能够大规模生产，他们将影响人们的出行方式。（虚拟）If self-driving cars were manufactured/should be manufactured/were to be manufactured in the future,they would impact ways people get around.8.如果我现在是你的话，我会艰难保持警惕。（虚拟）I would struggle to stay alert if I were you now.9.如果当初他们没有拒绝Tom 的提议，那么现在他们会进退两

18、难。（虚拟）If they hadnt declined Toms offer,they would be stuck in a dilemma.10.如果当初他们没有拒绝Tom 的提议，那么现在他们会进退两难。（省略倒装）Had they not declined Toms offer,they would be stuck in a dilemma.Part six语法填空Self-driving cars are expected to be our transport in the future.Then how do they work?Put simply,they“see”and

19、“behave”appropriately to be safe on the road 1.(base)on various hardware and deep-learning artificial intelligence.In detail,cameras and sensors capture various data from the external environment,2.is sent to the AI system.With the data analyzed and put together,the car can see its surroundings and

20、determine its position.Then an action plan is created to instruct the car to behave”in real time.Next,the Al system activates the 3.(mechanic)controls to allow the car to move as planned.This may sound perfect in theory,4.actually there are many barriers to overcome.Technologically,complicated road

21、traffic in real life and the possible problems with the database can prevent the perception system from 5.(recognize)everything on the road.basedwhichmechanical butrecognizing Ethically,in case of some specific circumstances,who should 6.(protect)first-those in the self-driving car or the pedestrian

22、s?Moreover,there have been heated debates 7.the autonomous vehicle industry legally.Their manufacturing and programming 8.(standard)arent yet uniform and the quality and safety of the technology used in self-driving cars is still being challenged.In spite of all the challenges,self-driving cars will

23、 9.(doubt)form a big part of our future.While the journey ahead is without obstacles,the eventual destination is bound 10.(be)another milestone for humankinds amazing vision and inventiveness.be protectedon/aboutstandardsundoubtedlyto bePart seven 应用文写作假如你是李华，你的笔友Tom 想来中国旅游，体验中国的高铁，请你根据以下提示回一封邮件：1.对

24、他的到来表示欢迎；2.简单介绍中国高铁的发展及给人民生活带来的影响；注意：1.字数80字左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Tom,.Yours,Li Hua Dear Tom,Hearing that you are interested in travelling on high-speed trains in China,I am writing to give you my warm welcome as well as a brief introduction.The HSR project began in the 1990s and it has grown eno

25、rmously ever since,with an overall length of around 40000 kilometers in operation now.The development of Chinas HSR not only offers citizens a convenient way to get around,but also helps boost the regional economic growth by shortening the distance between communities.Hope you can enjoy your trip on HSR soon.Yours,Li HuaThank you!