高中英语必会1051个短语.docx

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1、1.abandon oneself to2.be able to do3.be about to do sth. when.4.above all 首先，最重要的是5.in my absence6.be deeply absorbed in.7.in abundance8.gain/ have / get access to .9.be accessible to sb10.by accident11.accompany sb on the piano12.account for my failure / 10%13.take . into account14.on account of 因为

2、15.be accused of 16.be charged with17.be blamed for18.be accustomed to doing19.make great achievements20.it is universally acknowledged that.21.make the acquaintace of sb22.across from. 在对面23.act out your dialogue / as e across25.take action to do26.be active in27.take an active part in.28.in actual

3、 fact = in fact29.adapt (oneself) to (doing) sth30.be adapted from a novel31.add to the difficulty32.add up to 4033.become addicted to (doing) sth34.in addition (to)35.adjut oneself to (doing) sth36.admire sb for sth37.be admitted to /into the college38.admit doing sth.39.adopt a positive attitude t

4、o / toward.40.in advance41.take advantage of.42.give sb some advice on (doing) sth43.agree to the plan / arrangement44.agree with sb on sth.45.agree with sb (气候、食物等）适合某人46.ahead of.47.aim at48.aim to do sth49.all in all50.in all = in total51.not at all52.be allergic to53.allow for 考虑到，顾及54.read alou

5、d55.not only.but (also).56.have no alternative but to do sth.57.a large amount of58.amount to.总计，总数达到，相当于,无异于59.the answer to the question60.answer for. 为.付出代价61.apart from62.fall apart63.set .apar from64.take apart65.tell apart66.make an apology to sb for sth67.owe sb an apology68.appeal to sb69.ap

6、peal to sb for help70.apply to sb for sth71.apply oneself to (doing) sth72.apply.to. / be applied to73.an approach to (doing) sth74.approve of.75.argue with sb about / over sth76.upon/ on his arrival77.feel ashamed of78.fall/drop asleep79.open your mouth wide80.be widely used81.be associated with.82

7、.assuming that.83.much to my astonishment,84.attach importanve to sth85.be under attack/ threat86.attempt to do sth but in vain87.attempted murder88.attend to sb/ sth89.pay attention to.90.tend to do sth91.on average92.be/ become fully aware of. raise ones awareness93.make sb fully aware of.94.raise

8、 peoples awareness of.95.turn ones back on sb96.back up97.strike / find a balance between . and .98.lift ban on.99.ba based on / base. on.100.on the basis of .101.on a daily/ regular basis102.to begin with, at the beginning/ to be honest/ to make matters worse103.on behalf e into being / existence10

9、5.belong to 主动语态106.benefit from sth107.benefit sb.108.be beneficial to sb109.give birth to.110.not a bit tired 一点也不累/ not a little tired 不止一点累，很累111.blame sb for sth112.be to blame for sth113.be blessed with.114.blow up /blow out吹灭 go out put out115.on board116.be bored with117.be tired of118.be bo

10、und to do sth.119.train bound for Paris 120.be bound to benefit from.121.break away (from)122.break down123.break in/ into124.break off125.break up126.break out127.catch/ hold ones breath128.out of breath129.take a deep breath130.in brief = briefly in public in secret in particular131.bring使 about/i

11、n / out the best in sb / up /down the enemy plane/ price / forward132.build up133.burst into tears/ laughter134.burst out crying/ laughing135.burst into flames136.be buried in / bury oneself in.137.be busy with sth138.be busy doing sth139.calculate /rely / depend / count / bank on140.call for/ in/ b

12、ack up/off/on/ at141.calm down142.stay / remain calm143.care about144.care for145.take good care of.146.carry on / out/ away147.in case you may need it148.in case of fire149.in no case150.in that case _ in which case151.cast light on sth152.catch a cold153.catch up with154.catch on155.cater to/ for.

13、 迎合156.cause and effect157.cause sb to do sth158.in celebration of.159.be charged with.160.free of charge161.in charge of sth162.in the charge of sb.163.check in/ out164.cheer up165.play chess166.go to church167.go to the church168.in/under no circumstances can we.169.clarify my stand170.be classifi

14、ed as.171.by coincidence172.have a large collection of ancient e about/across/out/up to / up with /over174.have a good command of.175.make comments on/ mit suicide/ a mit oneself to doing sth178.be committed to doing sth179.have . in common with municate with municate sth. to sb182.keep sb company18

15、3.keep company with sb184.when compared with.,pare life to pete for gold pete with / against sb188.be concerned about189.as far as sb is concerned190.all parties concerned191.in conclusion192.draw a conclusion193.in good / poor condition194.in conflict with sb195.connect . to / with .196.in connecti

16、on with.197.as a consequence198.in consequence199.take.into consideration200.consider doing201.be considered as.202.consist of. 主动语态203.consist in = lie in. 在于.204.under construction205.on the contrary206.contribute to (doing) sth207.make contributions to (doing ) sth208.under control209.out of cont

17、rol210.at your earliest convenience211.for your convenience212.if it is convenient for / to you,213.have/ hold a conversation with sb214.convince sb of sth/ be fully convinced of.215.convince sb to do sth216.at the cost / price /expense of.217.in the course of . 在.过程中218.be crazy about.219.to ones c

18、redit220.be cruel to sb221.cure sb of sth222.out of curiosity223.cut down/up/out /off224.do /cause damage to.225.out of date226.up to date227.date back to =date from.228.at dawn229.day in and day out230.in debt231.decrease by/ to.232.defend sb against.233.in depth234.by design235.be designed to do .

19、236.be determined to do sth237.devote oneself to doing sth238.be devoted to doing sth239.die from / of.240.die out/ off241.go/ be on a diet242.make a difference243.have difficulty (in) doing sth244.dig out245.in a dilemma246.in all directions247.disagree with sb on / about / over sth248.in agreement

20、 with249.in disagreement with250.sell at a discount251.discourage sb from doing sth252.a heated discussion253.in the distance254.distinguish oneself255.distinguish a from b256.our distinguished guest257.dive into258.divide .into.259.do away with260.do up261.in dozens262.dozens of263.three dozen264.d

21、raw ones attention away from. to.265.draw up266.dream of.267.dress oneself268.be dressed in sth269.dress up270.drive away271.drop me a line272.drop in / by273.drop out of school274.dry out275.dry up276.due to277.at dusk278.off duty279.on duty280.be eager to do sth281.earn ones living282.on earth283.

22、take it easy284.take your time285.eat up / out286.on the edge of.287.put.into e into effect289.in effect290.have an effect on / upon.291.make an / every effort to do .292.spare no effort to do sth293.either.or.294.neither.nor.295.or else296.or e to an end298.in the end299.end in failure300.end up be

23、gging on the street301.enjoy doing302.enjoy oneself303.be equal to.304.be equipped with.305.by error/ by mistake306.escape from the burning car307.escape being attacked.308.even if / though309.as if / though310.even so311.for example312.take sth as an example313.take sth for example314.set a good ex

24、ample to sb315.follow ones example/ suit316.except for.317.in exchange for.318.do exercises319.take more exercise320.in existence321.at any expense 不惜代价= at all costs322.expose. to.323.be fully exposed to.324.catch ones eye325.keep an eye on sb/sth326.have a sharp eye for detail327.when faced with d

25、anger = when facing danger328.face to face329.as a matter of fact330.in fact331.fade away / in / out / from my memory332.have/ lose faith in.333.fall behind334.fall in love with335.fall down / over / off/ apart336.be familiar to sb337.be familiar with sth338.be famous as.339.be famouse for.340.far f

26、rom.341.so far342.as far as .343.find fault with sb344.in favour of345.do sb a favour346.for fear of/ that.347.feed on / live on348.be fed up with349.a few / a little350.few / little351.fight with sb352.fight against sb353.figure out354.fill. with .= be filled with355.be full of.356.build/ make a fi

27、re357.on fire358.set fire to .纵火烧359.make the bed360.make tea361.be fit for362.keep fit363.fit in with.364.fix ones eyes on .365.flood in / out366.see sb in the flesh367.be fluent in .368.focus on/ focus . on.369.stay focused370.fold in half371.unfold before me372.be fond of.373.make a fool of sb374

28、.make a fool of yourself375.fool sb into doing sth376.it is foolish of you to do sth377.on foot378.set foot on.379.force sb to do sth380.make a / ones fortune381.try ones fortune382.tell ones fortune383.forget doing / to do sth384.lay a solid foundation for.385.set free386.for free387.in front of /

29、in the front of.388.what fun!389.have fun with.390.make fun of sb391.in general392.generally speaking,393.get across/ along with/ away from/ close to /down to /off/ on/up / through394.get away with395.have a gift for.396.give away/ in / out / up / off/ back397.go against/ ahead/ down/ for/ out/ over

30、 / through/up398.the same goes for.399.put out / go out400.get over / go over401.get through / go through402.graduate from.403.after graduation404.be grateful to sb for sth405.where i grew up406.bring up407.on guard408.feel guilty of.= feel ashamed of.409.under the guidance of410.with the help/ aid

31、of.411.give sb a hand412.at hand413.on (the) one hand. on the other (hand ).414.hand back/ in / out / over415.hang on / up/ out with sb416.hardly/ rarely /scarcely.when .417.do harm to .418.be harmful to .419.live in harmony with nature420.have a cold/ headache421.have got to do =have to do .422.hea

32、r from sb423.hear of sb/ sth424.lose heart425.lose ones way / life426.cant help but do sth427.cant help (to) do sth428.cant help doing sth429.help sb out430.help sb with sth431.with the help of .432.without hesitation433.dont hesitate to contact me434.hesitate about doing sth435.think highly of436.t

33、hink little of.437.in history438.hold back/ on / out / up439.on holiday440.in honour of441.in memory of442.in hope of.443.hurry up444.hurry to the hospital445.in a hurry446.if only447.only if448.what if.449.imagine doing sth450.be impressed at / by / with sb/ sth451.impress the value of sth on/ upon

34、 sb452.leave/ make / create a good impression on sb453.improve the situation before it is too late454.on the increase/ decrease455.have an influence on .456.inform sb of sth457.keep me informed of sth458.insist on/upon doing sth459.for an instant460.the instant i saw him, i knew.461.instead of.462.b

35、e intended for the beginner463.had intended to do sth464.have/ show /take an interest in.465.in the interests of.466.on the internet467.at intervals 不时地468.join in469.join the club/ party470.join sb in doing sth471.be joined to the island472.play jokes on473.judging from/ by.474.be junior to sb475.k

36、eep away / back / off/ on / up / up with476.knock at /on/ down / into /over/ out 撞昏477.have a goog knowledge /grasp of.478.for lack of fund479.lack confidence480.at last481.last of all482.last but not (the) least483.lay eggs484.lay/ set the table485.lay sress on.486.lay off487.laid-off workers488.le

37、ad to .489.lead sb to do sth490.take lead in .491.learn sth by heart492.at (the) least493.lie to sb494.tell lies/ a lie to sb495.lie in the fact that. 在于496.bring back to e to life498.make a life499.make a living500.lead/ live a happy life501.lose ones life502.claim ones life503.give sb a lift504.ta

38、ke a lift505.be limited to.506.wai in line507.cut in line508.wait for my turn509.be linked to .510.listen so sb/ sth511.live on=survive on.512.live through513.live up to ones expectations514.look after515.look forward to hearing from you516.look up to.517.look down on / upon518.look into / up / up a

39、t/ through/ out (for)519.at a loss what to do next520.play a major role in.521.be made of / from.522.be made up of.523.consist of.524.make out/ up525.make up for the lost time526.a good / great many527.mark a with b= be marked with .528.mark out529.marry sb (to sb)530.be / get married to sb531.a mas

40、s of.532.masses of.533.it doesnt matter534.that is not a matter of money.535.to make matters worse536.whats the matter with your nose?537.by means of538.by no means can you .539.take measures to do sth540.meet with repeated failure541.meet with your approval542.meet your needs/ demands/ requirements

41、543.at the mercy of.544.have mercy on/ upon sb545.in a mess546.leave a message547.change your mind548.make up ones mind to do sth549.flash across ones mind550.bear/ keep sth in mind551.mind your head552.mind me/ my doing sth553.mistake a for b554.by mistake555.be modelled after.556.ba named after.55

42、7.more or less558.not any more559.the more.the more.560.most of all561.at most562.move off563.in nature564.in space565.in the sky566.in the air567.if necessary568.basic necessities569.help people in need570.in need of.571.make a noise572.return to normal573.take notes574.take notice of.575.exchange notes576.now and then577.up to now578.the number of.579.a great number of.580.operate on sb581.in operation582.be opposed to .