Unit 2 Reading for writing 辩论议论文-2023-2024学年高中英语同步备课堂（人教版2019）（选择性必修第一册）.pptx

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1、 Using Language Reading For WritingWelcome or Reject Future ChangesUNIT2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTUREEvery coin has two sides.What can we conclude from the picture?A driverless car is an automobile that has an autopilot(自动驾驶自动驾驶)system allowing it to safely move from one place to another without help fro

2、m a human driver.How about the driverless car?Should We Fight New Technology?Reading for structureldescribe the issuelgive an personal opinionldiscuss the advantageldiscuss the disadvantageSignpostsSome words and phrases are used as signposts to help show a paragraphs purpose.These usually come at t

3、he beginning or end of a paragraph.They are always set off using commas at the beginning of a sentence.Signposts 标识性语言Activity 2 Read for detailsa specific eventdifferent opinionsPara.1 describe the issue different opinions Various peopleThe Public should oppose the idea of developing driverless car

4、s.Advances in technology were unnecessary and could even be dangerous.Against Hence,we should cease accepting technology just because it is new.conclusionThe car company apologised for the accidentNevertheless,the company still claimed:most people would be travelling in driverless cars one day soons

5、upport SignpostsThe families of the deceased It was not enough.Against Para.2-3 topic sentenceexamplesmake contrastdisadvantagesadvantagessignpostexampleswhowhere How Their attitudesconclusionIt could even be argued that the Amishs quality of life is better since they live in and appreciate the natu

6、ral environment rather than living in large,polluted cities.A group of ChristiansIn rural AmericaThey do not own or drive cars,watch TV,or use the InternetThey have lived mainly as farmers since the 18th centuryThey will probably be living the same way in the distant future.They advocate a simple li

7、fe with an emphasis on hard work,family and community.They think that is better than caring about luxuries or following.Para.2 disadvantagesweather tracking computer programsGive people lots of warnings about natural disasters and save many livesBenefits of the InternetThe internet has made it possi

8、ble for people to keep in touch far away.It has also made finding opportunities in life much easierExample 1Example 2Benefits of new technologyPara.3 advantagesPara.4 positivepositivescaryscaryTopic sentencegive examples(personal experience)acceptacceptOwn personal opinioncareerI found my career as

9、an AI designer through a social media network.health monitorMy health monitor,which I wear all the time,has also helped me get into the best shape of my life.Of course,when new technology changes the way we live,it can be a scary prospect.Example 1Example 2ConclusionNevertheless,I will always look o

10、n the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist it.In favor of New technologyOwn personal opinionSummaryHow to write an argumentative essayPara.1 Introduction a specific eventdifferent opinionsPara.2 ConsPara.3 Pros Topic sentencegive examplesmake contrastPara.4 Own opinion Topic sent

11、encegive examples(personal experience)Topic Hence；neverthelesson the one handon the other hand；for example；moreoverpersonally单元主题表达如何写辩论类议论文如何写辩论类议论文 本单元的中心话题是“展望未来”,主要论述科技的发展的两面性。此类文章属于辩论类议论文,写作时要注意论点和论据之间的逻辑性以及不同论据之间的层次性。可以分为三个部分：第一部分：引入话题利与弊。第二部分：分别说明正方和反方的观点及理由。第三部分：表明自己的观点。1.There is a widespre

12、ad concern over the issue thatBut it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person.有一个广泛引起关注的问题但众所周知有关这个热点话题的观点因人而异。2.Nowadays many people prefer，because it has a significant role in our daily life.现如今很多人更喜欢，因为它在我们生活中扮演了一个重要的角色3.More and more people are beginn

13、ing to useand some have even become addicted to it.越来越多的人开始使用，有些人甚至上瘾了【引人入胜的开头句】【精彩纷呈的篇中句】1.People,however,differ in their opinions on this matter.然而在这个话题上人们的观点各不相同。2.Generally speaking,its advantages can be seen as follows.总的来说，优点如下。3.But every coin has two sides.The negative aspects are also appar

14、ent.但凡事都有利有弊，消极的一面也是很明显的。4.We should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation.我们应该采取一系列的措施来解决这个处境。【回味无穷的结尾句】1.Only in this way can we solve this problem.只有用这种办法，我们才能解决这个问题。2.As far as I am concerned，is convenient but we should use it properly.就我而言，是方便的，但我们应该正确地使用它。3.Consequentl

15、y,Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us.因此，我相信一个崭新的未来正在等待着我们。In my opinion/view/Personally/As/So far as Im concerned表达自己观点的常用句式 The topic of.(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently.There are two sides of opinions about it.Some people believe that-（观点一）.For example,-（举例或提供论据证明）For o

16、ne thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一).For another thing,-(反对的理由之二）While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons.Firstly,.(支持B的理由一).Secondly(besides),.(理由二).Thirdly(Finally),.(理由三).From my point of view/Personally,Im in favor of the latter/former.(根据自己的观点选择).The reason is that.(原因).As

17、 a matter of fact,there are some other reasons to explain my choice.For me,the former is surely a wise choice.模板Writing Activity 最近，你在某英文论坛上看到一个帖子，内容是“Will human teachers be replaced by AI teachers?”。请你对该帖子发表自己的看法。内容要点包括：1.AI教师的优势；2.AI教师的劣势：3.你的看法。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。本写作可分为四部分：第一部分：开门见山，引入

18、议论的话题；第二部分：列举AI教师的优势；第三部分：列举AI教师的劣势；第四部分：表明个人观点。第一部分：开门见山，引出议论的话题。第一部分：开门见山，引出议论的话题。lWith the development of.,.have/has entered our life/become a new trend(趋势)in our life.lThere are different opinions among.concerning(关于)this topic.1.随着人工智能技术的发展，人工智能教师已经成为我们生活中的随着人工智能技术的发展，人工智能教师已经成为我们生活中的一种新趋势。一种新趋

19、势。With the development of AI technology,AI teachers have become a new trend in our life.第二部分：列举第二部分：列举AI教师的优势。教师的优势。There is no doubt that be beneficial.Compared with(与.相比较).,we have access to.easily.As to(关于).,.have/has many advantages.2.毫无疑问，人工智能老师是有益的。与传统教育相比，我们无论身在何处，毫无疑问，人工智能老师是有益的。与传统教育相比，我们无论

20、身在何处，都可以很容易地接触到人工智能老师。都可以很容易地接触到人工智能老师。There is no doubt that AI teachers are beneficial.Compared with traditional education,we have access to AI teachers easily wherever we are.However,each coin has two sides(事物都有两面性).While(尽管).do have some advantages,they.,so .is not better.Moreover(此外),.,they are

21、 unable to .as.第三部分：列举第三部分：列举AI教师的劣势。教师的劣势。However,each coin has two sides.While AI teachers do have some advantages,as machines,they lack emotions and can not provide human contact,so relating to students is not better.,programmed in advance,they are unable to handle unexpected situations as real p

22、eople do.然而，每个硬币都有两面。虽然人工智能教师确实有一些优势，但作为机然而，每个硬币都有两面。虽然人工智能教师确实有一些优势，但作为机器，他们缺乏情感，无法提供人类接触，因此与学生的关系并不是更好。此器，他们缺乏情感，无法提供人类接触，因此与学生的关系并不是更好。此外，由于事先编程，他们无法像真人一样处理意外情况。外，由于事先编程，他们无法像真人一样处理意外情况。第四部分：表明个人观点。第四部分：表明个人观点。Despite the fact that.be becoming more popular,I think we will more likely see.Personal

23、ly(就个人而言),I believe that.be more advantageous.From my point of view,we should.Despite the fact that AI teachers are becoming more popular,I think we will more likely see them adopted as assistants in our future study.尽管人工智能教师越来越受欢迎，但我认为我们在未来的研究中尽管人工智能教师越来越受欢迎，但我认为我们在未来的研究中更有可能看到他们被用作助手。更有可能看到他们被用作助手

24、。At present,with the development of AI technology,AI teachers have become a new trend in our life.There is no doubt that AI teachers are beneficial.Compared with traditional education,we have access to AI teachers easily wherever we are,from whom we can get personalized teaching so that we can make

25、progress at our own pace.However,each coin has two sides.While AI teachers do have some advantages,as machines,they lack emotions and can not provide human contact,so relating to students is not better.Moreover,programmed in advance,they are unable to handle unexpected situations as real people do.Despite the fact that AI teachers are becoming more popular,I think we will more likely see them adopted as assistants in our future study.Possible version