一般现在时英语复习课件.ppt
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1、 TheThe Simple Present Tense Simple Present Tense 一般现在时态 一般现在时一般现在时(The Simple Present Tense)(The Simple Present Tense)1.1.表示现在的状态表示现在的状态:e.g.e.g.HeHe s twelve.s twelve.She She s at works at work.2.2.表经常或习惯性的动作表经常或习惯性的动作:e.g.e.g.I get up at 6:30 every dayI get up at 6:30 every day.He reads English e
2、very morningHe reads English every morning.3.3.表主语具备的性格和能力等表主语具备的性格和能力等:e.g.e.g.She likes noodles.She likes noodles.They speak French They speak French.4.4.普遍真理和自然规律普遍真理和自然规律:e.g.e.g.Two plus four is six.Two plus four is six.The moon goes around the earth The moon goes around the earth.1.bebe 动词的一般现
3、在时的句式:动词的一般现在时的句式:肯定句:主语肯定句:主语+bebe+表语表语(n.,adj(n.,adj.等等)e.g.He is a worker.e.g.He is a worker.You are thirteen.You are thirteen.They are in the classroom They are in the classroom.否定句:主语否定句:主语+bebe+notnot+表语表语 e.g.He is not a worker.e.g.He is not a worker.You arent thirteen.You arent thirteen.They
4、 arent in the classroom They arent in the classroom.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:BeBe+主语主语+表语表语?e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.e.g.Is he a worker?Yes,he is./No,he isnt.Are you thirteen?Are you thirteen?Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.Are they in the classroom?Yes,they are.No,they arent No,they arent
5、.特殊疑问句:疑问词特殊疑问句:疑问词+bebe+主语主语?e.g.What is he?What e.g.What is he?What colourcolour is that bird?is that bird?How old are you?Where are they?How old are you?Where are they?2.实义动词的一般现在时句式:实义动词的一般现在时句式:肯定句:肯定句:主语主语(I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They)+实义动词实义动词+其他其他 e.g.I e.g.I staystay at home on Saturdays.at h
6、ome on Saturdays.They They havehave sports every day.sports every day.主语主语(He/She/ItHe/She/It)+实义动词三单现形式实义动词三单现形式+其他其他 e.g.He e.g.He stays stays at home on Saturdays.at home on Saturdays.Lucy Lucy has has sports every day.sports every day.否定句:否定句:主语主语(I/We/You/TheyI/We/You/They)+dodo+notnot+动词原形动词原形
7、+其他其他 e.g.I done.g.I dont stay at home on Saturdays.t stay at home on Saturdays.They don They dont have sports every day.t have sports every day.主语主语(He/She/ItHe/She/It)+does does+notnot+动词原形动词原形+其他其他 e.g.e.g.He doesnHe doesnt stay at home on Saturdays.t stay at home on Saturdays.Lucy doesn Lucy doe
8、snt have sports every day.t have sports every day.一般疑问句:一般疑问句:DoDo+主语主语(I/we/you/theyI/we/you/they)+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?e.g.Do you stay at home on Saturdays?e.g.Do you stay at home on Saturdays?Do they have sports every day?Do they have sports every day?DoesDoes+主语主语(he/she/ithe/she/it)+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?e.
9、g.Does he stay at home on Saturdays?e.g.Does he stay at home on Saturdays?Does Lucy have sports every day?Does Lucy have sports every day?特殊疑问句:疑问词特殊疑问句:疑问词+do/doesdo/does+主语主语+动词原形动词原形+其他?其他?e.g.What do you want?What does she want?What time do you have lunch?What time does she have lunch?What do yo
10、u do?What does she do?How do you spell it?How does he spell it?1Thisismypencil?(变一般疑变一般疑问句问句)yourpencil?2.TheseredsocksareKates.(变一般变一般疑问句疑问句)socksKates?3.Iwanttobuyabiggreenbag.(变特变特殊疑问句殊疑问句)youwanttobuy?4.Marydoesnothaveanybooks.(变肯变肯定句定句)Marybooks.5.Theclothingshopisonsale.(变为否变为否定句定句)6.Shelikest
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