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1、新目标新目标八年级八年级(下下)Unit 10 Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.The Third PeriodSection A Grammar Focus,4a-4c,Section B 1a-1dRevision Grammar Focus1.你拥有那边那辆自行车多久了?你拥有那边那辆自行车多久了?2.我拥有了它三年了。我拥有了它三年了。3.他的儿子拥有这套火车和铁轨套装玩具多久了?他的儿子拥有这套火车和铁轨套装玩具多久了?How long have you had that bike over there?How long has h
2、is son owned the train and railway set?Ive had it for three years.Grammar Focus4.他自从他他自从他4岁生日的时候就拥有了。岁生日的时候就拥有了。5.你曾经踢过足球么?你曾经踢过足球么?6.是,是,我很小的时候就踢过,但是我现在有一段我很小的时候就踢过,但是我现在有一段时间没踢了。时间没踢了。Hes owned it since his fourth birthday.Yes,I did when I was little,but I havent played for a while now.Have you ev
3、er played football?Rewrite the sentences using for or since.4a1.Jim is in Japan.He arrived there three days ago._2.They are very hungry.Their last meal was ten hours ago._3.I have a camera.I bought it in 2009._4.I know Anna.I first met her three years ago._5.Linda is ill.She became ill on Monday._Ji
4、m has been in Japan for three days.They have not eaten for ten hours.I have had a camera since 2009.I have known Anna for three years.Linda has been ill since Monday.Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.4b1.I _(never be)to the water park before.I want to _(go)next month
5、 before the weather gets too cold.2.They _(never own)any pets,but they _(always want)to have a dog.3.We _(have)a piano since last November.We _(buy)it from the Li family when they moved to the US last year.have never been go have never owned have always wanted have had bought4.Cathy and Amy _(not be
6、)back to their hometown for two years.They _(miss)their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year.5.This museum _(be)here for over 20 years.It _ one of the oldest buildings in this small town.havent been miss has been isSection BWhat do you think of your town/city?Pre-listeningCan you fin
7、d a in your town/city?How long has it been there?Check()the places or things you can find in your town or city.1a_ a museum _ a primary school _ a bridge _ a zoo _ a park _ a hill _ a library _ a river Listen and answer the questions.1b1.Does Martin like Jennys hometown?2.Does Jenny still live in he
8、r hometown?3.What is behind the science museum?What do people do there on weekends?Yes,he does.He thinks it is really beautiful.No,she doesnt.She has been away for the past few years.It is a big park.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.While listeningLis
9、ten again and fill in the chart.1cPlace New or old?How long has it been there?town libraryscience museumrestaurant down the streetoldfor hundreds of years.new since last August.old for as long as Jenny can remember.Read the tapescript,and fill in the blanks.Tapescripts:Section B 1b,1cMartin:Hey,Jenn
10、y,your hometown is really beautiful.Jenny:Yes,Ive been away for the past few years,but I still love this town.Even though its old,its full of interesting places to see and things to do.Martin:Wow,look at that building!Ive never seen anything like it!Jenny:Yes,thats one of the oldest buildings in tow
11、n.Its been around for hundreds of years.Its now the town library.Martin:What about the building next to it?Jenny:Oh,thats the new science museum.Its only been here since last August.There is a really big park behind the museum.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb t
12、he hills.Martin:Nice.Can we check it out?Jenny:Sure.But first,lets have lunch at this restaurant down the street.Its been around for as long as I can remember.It serves the best food in town.Fill in the blanks.Jennys hometown is _.Jenny _ for the past few years,but she still loves this town.Even tho
13、ugh its old,its _ interesting _.The town library is one of the oldest buildings in this town.It has been around _.The building next to the library is _.Its only been here _._ the museum is a big park.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids _ and climb the hills.There is a restaurant _ the
14、 street.It has been around for _ Jenny can remember.It _ the best food in town.really beautiful has been away full of places to see and things to do for hundreds of yearsthe science museum since last AugustBehind run around down as long as servesPost-listening1dTalk about your town/city with a partn
15、er.A:My city is lovely.B:What are some of the special places there?A:Well,there is a concert hall there.Its been around for at least 20 years.Post-listeningHomework:Work on 4c on page 76.Fill in the questions and ask two students.Then complete the chart.4c1.Do you have a(n)_?How long have you had it
16、?2.Do you own a(n)_?How long have you owned it?Things How longTony favorite book for two years basketball since he was 10 years oldStudent 1Student 21.Ive been away for the past few years.我离开了好几年了。我离开了好几年了。终止性动词终止性动词表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续,表示的动作极其短暂,不能持续,所以,在所以,在现在完成时现在完成时中一般不能和以中一般不能和以since,for等引导的表示一段时间的状语
17、连用。等引导的表示一段时间的状语连用。leave 在这种情况下用在这种情况下用be away 代替。代替。e.g.三年前他的妈妈离开了。三年前他的妈妈离开了。His mother left three years ago.他的妈妈离开三年了。他的妈妈离开三年了。His mother has been away for three years.2.Its full of interesting places to see and things to do.这里有很多有趣的地方可看,这里有很多有趣的地方可看,和很多有趣的事情可做。和很多有趣的事情可做。be full of 充满了充满了有时,也可用
18、有时,也可用 be filled with 来表达。来表达。e.g.这个博物馆里有很多特别的图片可看。这个博物馆里有很多特别的图片可看。The museum is full of special pictures to see.places to see,things to do 可看的地方,可做的事情可看的地方,可做的事情(动词不定式作后置定语。动词不定式作后置定语。)3.Many families go there on weekends to let the kids run around and climb the hills.很多家庭去周末去那里,很多家庭去周末去那里,让孩子们到处跑
19、,还有爬山。让孩子们到处跑,还有爬山。around:adv.到处,四周,在附近到处,四周,在附近 look around 环顾四周环顾四周 walk around 到处走走到处走走 4.Its been around for as long as I can remember.它自从我记事起就在这附近了。它自从我记事起就在这附近了。as long as:和和一样长,一样长,只要只要e.g.他在这个镇上住了长达他在这个镇上住了长达60年之久。年之久。He has lived in this town for as long as 60 years.只要你努力,你就能做好。只要你努力,你就能做好。You can make it as long as you work hard.5.It serves the best food in town.它提供镇上最好的食物。它提供镇上最好的食物。serve:v.服务,服务,供应,招待,上(菜,饮料)供应,招待,上(菜,饮料)e.g.这个餐厅不提供啤酒。这个餐厅不提供啤酒。The restaurant doesnt serve beer.将这个火鸡和一些蔬菜一起上。将这个火鸡和一些蔬菜一起上。Serve the turkey with some vegetables.
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