7Aunit2grammar课件课件.ppt
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1、Unit 2 Lets play sports!Grammar一般现在时一般现在时RevisionFill in the blank with the verb to be.1.She _ very polite.2.I _ Millie.3._ you from Shanghai?4.We _ good friends.5.Amy and Sandy _ classmates.6.They _ (not be)in the swimming pool.is am Arearearearent/are notWhat sport do the students like/love/enjoy?
2、We like playing _.volleyballI love playing_.footballIm good at playing_.tennisI enjoy _.swimmingKobe _(打)(打)basketball very well.Many students _(喜欢)(喜欢)him.They often _(观看)(观看)his games on TV.In myfree time I _(喜欢)(喜欢)watching TV,too.But my sister _(喜欢)(喜欢)reading.Sheoften _(读)(读)story books.playsli
3、kewatchlikelikesreads一般现在时的用法一一般现在时的用法一My hair is long.用法用法 一:表示现在存在的状态。一:表示现在存在的状态。I am a teacher.You are students.(一般现在时一般现在时)uHer hair _ long.isuHer eyes _ big.areuShe _ strong.isntbe我(我(I)是)是am,你(你(you)是)是are,is留给她(留给她(she),他(他(he),它(它(it),两个以上都用两个以上都用are.be动词的一般现在时口诀动词的一般现在时口诀:用法二:实义动词的一般现在时用法二
4、:实义动词的一般现在时一、什么叫实义动词(行为动词)?一、什么叫实义动词(行为动词)?实义动词是指表示某种动作行为实义动词是指表示某种动作行为,有有具体意思的动词具体意思的动词,也叫行为动词。如也叫行为动词。如:like,eat,live,have,run 等等,它们的等等,它们的意思分别是:意思分别是:“喜欢喜欢”、“吃吃”、“居居住住”、“有有”、“跑跑”等等,这些都是等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。大多数。Simon loves playing football after class.表示经常性、习惯性的动作。表示经常性、习惯性
5、的动作。Cats eat fish.表示客观事实或普遍真理。表示客观事实或普遍真理。Fish live in water.Millie gets up at 6:30 every morning.Cats eat fish.Simon likes playing football.Simple present tense of the verb to do things that we often do 经常做的事things that are always true 事实或真理things that are true now 现在的状态目前真实存在的事实目前真实存在的事实定期经常做的事情定期
6、经常做的事情客观真理或科学规律客观真理或科学规律 1.当当主语是第一人称、第二人称、主语是第一人称、第二人称、第三人称复数第三人称复数时时谓语动词以谓语动词以_构成。构成。动词原形动词原形I _(like)red.You _(have)breakfast at 7 a.m.They _(play)football every week.likehaveplay一般疑问句的构成一般疑问句的构成_-Do.?-Yes,do./No,dont.将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答将句子改为一般疑问句,并作肯定或否定回答-Do you like red?-Yes,I do.-Do you have
7、breakfast at 7 a.m.?-No,I dont.-Do they play football every week?-Yes,they do.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.They play football every week.否定句的构成否定句的构成_do not=dontThey dont play football every week.I dont like red.I like red.You have breakfast at 7 a.m.You dont have breakfast at 7 a.m.They p
8、lay football every week.将句子改为否定句三单三单I live in a flat.I have a pet at home.I go to work by bus.I watch TV at weekends.I do the housework every evening.2.当主语为第三人称单数时谓语动词用 _形式。SheSheSheSheSheliveshasgoeswatchesdoesreadreadsbringbringscookcooksusesuse动词的第三人称单数构成动词的第三人称单数构成1.直接在动词后面加直接在动词后面加 s2.以以 sh,ch,
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