Unit 2 Reading and Thinking 课件-2023-2024学年高中英语人教版（2019）必修第一册.pptx

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1、Intensive Reading0 1encyclopedia0 2brochureCONTENTSencyclopediaPART ONEThe flying car is lower and lower.Lower and loweristhe flying car.Below are two texts.Two texts are below.完全倒装正常语序Machu Picchu TourEspecially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.the inverted sentencestranslation从前有座

2、山Once upon a time,there was/lay a mountain.山上有座庙On the top of the mountain was/stood a temple.庙里有个老和尚In the temple was/lived an elderly monk.PPT模板 http:/ is a country on the Pacific coast of South America with three main areas:narrow,dry,flat land running along the coast,the Andes Mountains and the

3、Amazon rainforest.方位介词 in the 1600s？02.In the 1400s and 1500s，Peru was the centre of the powerful ancient Inca Empire.in the 17th century01.in the 1930s？03.In the seventeenth century(17 世纪）In the sixteen hundreds（17世纪）In the nineteen thirties/In the thirties of the twentieth（20世纪30年代）句子改错The Inca em

4、peror lived the now-famous site Machu Picchu.Jim didnt have any friends after he entered into high school.与control相关的短语：havecontrol(over/ofsth.)有（对某物的）控制权losecontrol(of/oversth.)失去（对某物的）控制beundercontrol被控制，受控制keepsth.undercontrol使某事物受控制get/gooutofcontrol失去控制beyond/outsidesb.scontrol某人无法控制2.Itisforth

5、isreasonthatSpanishinthemainofficiallanguageofPeru.【翻译翻译】也正是因为这段历史，西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官也正是因为这段历史，西班牙语成了秘鲁的主要官方语言。方语言。【分析分析】Itisthat是强调句型，是强调句型，“forthisreason”为被强调部分。为被强调部分。1)强调状语时，只能用强调状语时，只能用that而不能用而不能用where/when/why等；强等；强调人时，可以用调人时，可以用that/who/whom。2)原句的时态是一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时时，用原句的时态是一般过去时、过去进行时、过去完成时时，用“I

6、twas”；其他时态用；其他时态用“Itis”。3)强调句型的判断：去掉强调句型的判断：去掉Itis/was与与that/who后，剩余部分后，剩余部分若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句，否则不是。若结构完整、句意明确，则为强调句，否则不是。【语境应用语境应用】句型改写句型改写ImetLiHuaatthehospitalyesterday.强调主语强调主语:强调宾语强调宾语:强调地点状语强调地点状语:强调时间状语强调时间状语:ItwasIthat/whometLiHuaatthehospitalyesterday.ItwasatthehospitalthatImetLiHuayesterday.

7、ItwasyesterdaythatImetLiHuaatthehospital.ItwasLiHuathat/whomImetatthehospitalyesterday.Mary bought a new car.It was Mary that bought a new car.是玛丽买了一辆新车Was it Mary that bought a new car?是玛丽买了一辆新车吗?Who was it that bought a new car?是谁买了一辆新车?I am Tom.I AM Tom.I am TOM._ a nice present it is!_ an intere

8、sting book it is!_ beautiful flowers they are!_ good children they are!_ fine weather it is today!_ important news it is!_ careful she is!_ fast he runs!_ beautiful a girl she is!_(fast)time flies!What a nice present it is!What an interesting book it is!What beautiful flowers they are!What good chil

9、dren they are!What fine weather it is today!What important news it is!How careful she is!How fast he runs!How beautiful a girl is!What a beautiful girl she is!How(fast)time flies!名词短语形容词短语a/an 注意brochurePART TWOvividpicturesbeautifuldesignclearstructurepowerfulandexpressivelanguagebrochureWhich sent

10、ences can you find to show the features of the brochure?Which words/sentences give you the impression that the four tours are attractive?Doing(定语）You can then spend three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals unique to the rainforest.定语从句You can then sp

11、end three days exploring the rainforest with a local guide and enjoying the plants and animals that are unique to the rainforest.Machu Picchu TourEspecially amazing is the Incas dry stone method of building.The clock on the wall opposite him had only one hand and no numbers at all.Written around the

12、 edge were things like Time to make tea,Time to feed the chickens and Youre late保持句子平衡（主语过长）强调特点（表语）上下文更紧凑Future plansBe+doing 按计划安排 即将发生的动作 位移动词连用如：go,come,leave,start,arrive 等/动态动词 We are leaving on Friday.The President is coming to the UN this week.The plane is taking off at 5:20说话之前就已经决定的安排Future Will+doBe going to+doBe about to do(when)Be+to do(多 正式文体）一般现在时（条件/时间状语从句）SPEAKER NAME AND TITLEYOUTHANK