初中英语被动语态精题精练(含答案）.docx

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1、初中英语被动语态精题精练（含答案）I.单项选择.(一)1. The kite_in China more than 2 000 years ago.A.inventsB. inventedC. is inventedD. was invented2. Train tickets_online. It is convenient.A. soldB. were soldC. are soldD. have sold3. Another bridge over the Jialing River_last year.A. buildsB. builtC. is builtD. was built4.

2、-Whats wrong with Dale?-He_with others in his class just now.Hes not happy about that.A. is comparedB. was comparedC. comparesD. compared5.-Do you need any help?-No， thanks. We_a lot of support since last year.A. have offeredB. have been offered C.were offeredD. were offering6.-Our school sports mee

3、t_ next week.Which sport will you take part in? -The long jump and the high jump.Im good at jumping.A. holdsB. heldC. was heldD. will be held7.As soon as books_, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A. are raisedB. were raisedC. raisedD. have raised8. A lot of new roads_

4、 in order to develop the village in the next five years.A. builtB. were builtC. buildD. will be built9. Look at the trees on both sides of the streets.They_last spring.A.plantedB.were plantedC. were plantingD. plant10. -What tools_ to make paper cutting?-Scissors.A. are usedB. usedC. will useD. use1

5、1. The weatherman says a rain shower_this afternoon in the south.A. expectsB. expectedC. is expectedD. was expected12.We Chinese_by the touching documentary Amazing China.A. encourageB. encouragesC. are encouragedD. are encouraging13. The latest mobile phone_in China.A. will makeB. has madeC. is mak

6、ingD. is made14. Dont be unhappy if you_by others when you make mistakes.A. are laughed at B. are laughing atC. laugh atD. were laughed at15.Last December,a man who stole a shared bike_1000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. was finedC. will be finedD. has fined(二)1. You_lunch at school. So you dont have

7、 to bring your own food.A. giveB. will giveC. are givenD. have given2. When I was young,I_by my grandparents.A. look afterB. looked afterC. am looked afterD. was looked after3. In Miss Lins class, many chances_to students to learn from each other.A. offerB. offeredC. are offeringD. are offered4. -Ha

8、ve you tasted baozza,a mixture of pizza and baozi?-Sure. Thousands of baozza_at a baozi factory in Yangzhou each day next month.A. will makeB. makesc. was madeD. will be made5. Hot water_ in the studentsflats from 5:00 pm to 7:00 pm now.A. suppliesB. is suppliedC. suppliedD. was supplied6. The schoo

9、l music festival_next Monday.A. was heldB. heldc. will be heldD. will hold7. -Whos the little girl in the photo, Laura?-Its me. This photo_when I was five.A. is takenB. takesC. was takenD. took8. -What a terrible rainstorm it was last night!-Yes, many old trees and houses_.A. pull downB. were pullin

10、g down C. were pulled downD. pulled down9. Dr Bethune_still_in both China and Canada today.A.is;rememberedB. is; rememberingC. will; rememberD.has; remembered10.Paper-making_ by the Chinese in the Western Han Dynasty(朝代).A. is inventedB. inventedC. was inventedD. invent11.British physicist Stephen H

11、awking,who_as the “smartest man alive”,passed away in England on March 14th，2018.A. praisedB. was praisedC. will be praisedD. praise12.It is said that potato chips_by accident about a hundred years ago.A.inventB.inventedC. are inventedD. were invented13. -These days,teenagers often have to do what t

12、hey_to.-Its not good for their independence.They need to think on their own.A.tellB. are tellingC. are toldD. were told14. When to go for a picnic_yet.A. has not decidedB. has been decidedC. has decidedD. has not been decided15. It is said that BRT_in our city soon.A. was usedB. will be usedC. is us

13、edD. will use(三)1. Most of the earths surface_by water.A. is coveredB. coversC. coveringD. has covered2.In 1958,pinyin_ by Chinese linguist(语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team.A. designsB. designedC. is designedD. was designed3.He likes collecting stamps. Most of his money_on stamps.A. has spentB. spen

14、dsc. is spentD. spent4.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games_in China.Im sure it will be a great success.A. holdB. will holdc. were heldD. will be held5. Kids have to take many after-school classes. They_hard to study for good grades.A. pushB. are pushedC. are pushingD. have pushed6. It is believed that tea

15、_to Korea and Japan from China during the 6th and 7th centuries.A. broughtB. was broughtC. is broughtD. brings7.Students_ to the library after school.A. allow to goB. are allowed goingC. will allow goD. are allowed to go8. When he went abroad, he found that many products in local shops_in China.A. m

16、akeB. makesC. madeD. were made9.When I called the bus service, I_that there was no more bus.A. was tellingB. was toldC. am toldD. told10.More money_ if we use both sides of paper.A. will saveB. was savedC. has savedD. will be saved11. -Hey,Molly. You_on the phone just now.But you werent here and the

17、 man left aphone number.Oh? I was in the library.A. wantedB. are wantedC. were wantedD. have wanted12. Whether the four hospitals should be closed_yet.A. isnt decidedB. doesnt decideC. hasnt been decidedD. hasnt decided13. The car_by the policeman because the driver was drunk.A. stoppedB. was stoppe

18、dC. stopsD. is stopped14. No decision_ about that matter yet. We are still considering it.A.has been made B.has madec. will be madeD. will make15.-When_the teaching buildings_in your school?-In 2001.A. was;builtB. are; builtC. were; builtD. is;built.把下列句子改为被动语态1. The man killed the bird._2. They gav

19、e the children many good books._3. We have made the empty land a playground._4. We consider it wrong to shout at a little child_5. We saw a stranger enter the hall_6. His mother told him not to waste time on fishing._7. My father has bought me a computer._8. This factory produces these machine tools

20、._9. They should do it at once._10.They will give a party to welcome me._III同义句转换(每空一词)1.They will build a new library at the beginning of next year.A new library_ _ _ at the beginning of next year.2. We saw them play football just now._ _ _ to play football just now.3. Our government takes good car

21、e of the old people without children.The old people without children_ _ _ _ _ 4. The teacher didnt leave the classroom until the students handed in the papers.The teacher didnt leave the classroom until the papers_ _ _ .5.Our English teacher wrote some words on the blackboard.Some words_ _ on the bl

22、ackboard.6. They gave the visitors a warm welcome.-_ _ _ _ a warm welcome.7.He had not thrown the bad food away.The bad food_ _ _ _ _ by him.8. What does your mother often tell you to do?What_ you often_ to do by your mother?9. He told me when the project would start._ _ _ by him when the project would start.10. Everybody likes the cute girl.The cute girl_ _ _ everybody.IV.翻译句子 1.许多房子在地震中被毁坏了,成千上万的人无家可归。_2. 来这个村庄的所有参观者都受到了友好的接待。_3.今年年初,我们学校成立了一个新的社团,现在这个社团有很多成员了。_4.通常不允许学生们自主选择校服。_5.爸爸煮的面条被我吃了。_11