广东省深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学高三英语上学期第一周周测试题.docx

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1、广东省深圳市龙岗区龙城高级中学高三英语上学期第一周周测试题考试时长：120分钟 满分120分注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AVancouver ToursVancouver Stanl

2、ey Park TourIf you want to see the major sights in Vancouver and come home with amazing photographs, this 3-hour photography tour is the way to go. Walk through Vancouvers top sightseeing locations; get guidance on photography basics and find the best spots to photograph the city. From Stanley Parks

3、 totem poles and old-growth trees to the most popular beaches and dining spots, you leave with beautiful mementos of the city.Historical Chinatown Walking TourExplore the colorful past of Canadas oldest Chinatown, in Victoria, British Columbia. This guided walking tour will lead you through the stre

4、ets and storied allies of the historic neighborhood, as your guide tells you the interesting, sometimes sad tales of the people who helped build the city and shape Canada as well as modern China.Small Group Sea to Sky TourThe Sea to Sky Highway is one of the worlds most beautiful and celebrated road

5、ways. You dont have to take your eyes off the scenery on this small group tour because someone else is doing the driving. Tour stops include a short hike to impressive Shannon Falls, the gorgeous Sea to Sky gondola, and award-winning Britannia Mine Museum.Eagle Viewing River Float TourDress warmly u

6、nder a blanket with a cup of hot chocolate for a winter float on the river. The area is the winter habitat of bald eagles, and this trip gives you the opportunity to learn about the birds as you float through their area. After the boat ride, return to dry land just in time for a free, hearty meal be

7、fore heading back to Vancouver.1. In which tour will you get instruction in photo-taking?A. Small Group Sea to Sky Tour.B. Vancouver Stanley Park Tour.C. Eagle Viewing River Float Tour.D. Historical Chinatown Walking Tour.2. What will you do on the Historical Chinatown Walking Tour?A. Build modern C

8、hina. B. Tell interesting stories.C. Learn about its history. D. Enjoy boat sightseeing.3. Which of the following does the Eagle Viewing River Float Tour provide?A. A free eagle hunt.B. A free and hearty meal.C. A hike in the woods.D. A cup of black coffee.BFor most high school seniors, graduation i

9、s a time to celebrate their academic achievements. For Deserae Turner, its also an opportunity to celebrate life.Three years ago, Turner was found shot in the head by a friend who left her for dead in a dry canal in Smithfield, Utah. At the time, her family wasnt even sure shed live, let alone gradu

10、ate. But after 16 surgeries, and years of balancing school work with intense physical therapy, Turner can finally call herself a high school graduate.For those who have struggled through pain and trials, they will understand better what it took to endure the injury, pain and surgeries while going th

11、rough school, Turner told CNN. For those who have never gone through hard things, its really hard for them to know how big of an accomplishment this is, she said, I want to tell people who are struggling, you are not alone and to keep trying.Despite years of chronic pain, Turner managed to graduate

12、on time - one of her biggest goals since the shooting. The school held a virtual ceremony for their 2020 graduates due to the coronavirus pandemic. But Turners family also organized a drive-by greeting partyfor her friends and supporters to celebrate from a safe distance.Turner was 14 years old when

13、 she was shot in the head by Colter Peterson in February 2017. Turner lay in the canal for eight hours before she was discovered. He and co-conspirator Jayzon. Decker, both 17 at the time, were sentenced to 15 years to life in prison for the shooting. Because of the brain injuries she sustained, Tur

14、ners left side is paralyzed, she has limited sight and painful headaches are her new normal. But nothing could stop her from graduating, just as she shared on Facebook Im tougher than a bullet. 4. What happened after Turner was shot in the head?A. Her parents took her to a nearby hospital in a hurry

15、. B. Sixteen surgeons were called to head for the spot. C. She had no choice but to undertake lots of operations.D. The gunshot made her too wounded to recover. 5. What can be learned according to Deserae Turner?A. Most people can understand how hard life is for her. B. It is a tough journey for Tur

16、ner to graduate from high school. C. No others can make such a big achievement like her. D. Many people like Turner are struggling to become famous. 6. How did Turners parents celebrate her graduation?A. They held a virtual celebration.B. They gathered her friends at home. C. They organized a specia

17、l party.D. They called on her friends and supporters.7. What do you know about Turner from the passage?A. Determined and humorous. B. Positive and sensible.C. Courageous and patient. D. Diligent and independent.CIn the mid-1990s, Tom Bissell taught English as a volunteer in Uzbekistan. He left after

18、 seven months, physically broken and having lost his mind. A few years later, still attracted to the country, he returned to Uzbekistan to write an article about the disappearance of the Aral Sea.His visit, however, ended up involving a lot more than that. Hence this book, Chasing the Sea: Lost Amon

19、g the Ghosts of Empire in Central Asia, which talks about a road trip from Tashkent to Karakalpakstan, where millions of lives have been destroyed by the slow drying up of the sea. It is the story of an American travelling to a strange land, and of the people he meets on his way: Rustam, his transla

20、tor, a lovely 24-year-old who picked up his colorful English in California, Oleg and Natasha, his hosts in Tashkent, and a string of foreign aid workers.This is a quick look at life in Uzbekistan, made of friendliness and warmth, but also its darker side of society. In Samarkand, Mr Bissell admires

21、the architectural wonders, while on his way to Bukhara he gets a taste of police methods when suspected of drug dealing. In Ferghana, he attends a mountain funeral (葬礼) followed by a strange drinking party. And in Karakalpakstan, he is saddened by the dust storms, diseases and fishing boats stuck mi

22、les from the sea.Mr Bissell skillfully organizes historical insights and cultural references, making his tale a well-rounded picture of Uzbekistan, seen from Western eyes. His judgment and references are decidedly American, as well as his delicate stomach. As the author explains, this is neither a t

23、ravel nor a history book, or even a piece of reportage. Whatever it is, the result is a fine and vivid description of the purest of Central Asian traditions.8. What made Mr. Bissell return to Uzbekistan?A. His friends invitation.B.His interest in the country.C.His love for teaching. D.His desire to

24、regain health.9. What does the underlined word that in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Developing a serious mental disease.B.Taking a guided tour in Central Asia.C.Working as a volunteer in Uzbekistan.D.Writing an article about the Aral Sea.10. Which of the following best describes Mr Bissells road trip in U

25、zbekistan?A.Romantic. B.Eventful.C.Pleasant.D.Dangerous.11. What is the purpose of this text?A.To introduce a book.B.To explain a cultural phenomenon.C.To remember a writer.D.To recommend a travel destination.DIf youre a fan of wine, Ros Wine Day is your chance to learn the difference and just how f

26、antastic the result is. Most people would probably agree that the best way to learn about Ros Wine Day is to crack open a bottle! But before the wine gets into your system, let us tell you a little bit more about this delicious drink. Ros Wine Day is the perfect excuse for fans of Ros to not only en

27、joy a glass of their favorite wine but to unite with others who enjoy the drink as well. There are many different techniques that are used to make delicious Ros wine. One of the most popular approaches involves red grape varieties being pressed early; typically only around 12-24 hours after macerati

28、on（浸渍）. Most red wines will have a maceration that lasts at least several days. In some cases, this process can last as long as several weeks. With Ros, the maceration period is very limited, and that is the key difference. This is why the color is less stable, and it is also why a lot of the Ross o

29、n the market have been designed so that they are consumed soon after release. Wine has been a part of human history for a respectably long time, and throughout its history, it has come to include many different techniques related to its creation. Among those wines, we have Red Wines, White Wines, Po

30、rt Wines, and of course Ros wine. Interestingly its likely that the further you go back in the history of Red Wines, the more like the new Ros Wine they were.In the years following World War II, however, Ros Wine would begin to explode into the worlds consciousness as a Portuguese Wine Producer star

31、ted releasing wines of this make that became much desired and something of a world standard. Want to know more? Research these wines as part of your Ros Wine Day celebration! 12. What can we learn according to the first paragraph? A. Ros Wine Day aims to teach fans how to make wine.B. Fans are allow

32、ed to take a bottle of wine home. C. Fans can display their own wine at Ros Wine Day.D. Ros Wine Day is a day of enjoyment and celebration. 13. What does the underlined word system mean in the passage?A. Scheme.B. Control.C. Body.D. Container. 14. What has made Ros different from other wines?A. Ros

33、has the longest period of the maceration.B. The color of Ros is designed to be colorful.C. Ros goes through a limited period of maceration.D. Different techniques are used to produce Ros. 15. What does the author want to tell in the passage?A. Different kinds of famous read wines. B. Introduction to

34、 Ros Wine Day. C. Techniques in producing red wines. D. Celebration of Ros Wine Day.第二节(共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Studies have shown that walking among trees makes us relaxed. 16 Theres plenty of research showing the link between being in nature and being happy, b

35、ut most of the research has focused on adults. 17 Explaining the motivation behind the study, researchers note that with environmental issues such as global warming, more studies are focusing on the relationships between humans and nature to find solutions to these problems, and the future of the pl

36、anet lies in the hands of children and their actions. However, few studies focus on this aspect. For the study, researchers worked with 296 children between the ages of 9 and 12. To measure how connected they were to nature, the kids were asked how much they enjoy activities like seeing wildflowers

37、and wild animals, hearing sounds of nature and touching animals and plants. 18 They also found that the more concerned children were about the environment and nature, the more likely they were to be happy.So exposure to nature is related to active behaviors and happiness of children. What does that

38、mean to adults? As we all know, children usually tend to follow adults, especially their parents behaviors. Thats to say, when adults are outside and appreciate nature, kids learn by example. 19 Researchers say that children need role models who can gently guide them to nature with excitement and an

39、 attitude of a lifelong learner. 20 Whats more important is that they spend time together with children by exploring a fun and safe environment.A. Its so good going for a walk around trees. B. Even just smelling the trees helps reduce anxiety. C. And if parents enjoy being close to nature, so will t

40、heir children.D. Parents dont have to be experts in environmental science or nature studies.E. They found that the kids connected to nature were more likely to behave actively. F. In a new study researchers wanted to see if kids get the same benefits from being outdoors.G. Researchers will study mor

41、e about the connection between childrens happiness and nature. 第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Molai grew up in a tiny village in India. The village lay near some wetlands which became his second 21 . He learned the value and beauty of22 there from a

42、 very young age.When he was 16, Molai began to notice something23 happening around his home. A flood had hit the area earlier that year and the24 it caused had driven away a number of birds.25 , the number of snakes had declined as well. He26 that it was because there werent enough trees to protect

43、them from the27 . The solution, of course, was to plant trees so the animals could seek28 during the daytime. He turned to the29 department for help but was told that nothing would grow there. However, Molai went looking on his own and 30 a nearby island where he began to plant trees. 31 young plant

44、s in the dry season was 32 for a lone boy. Molai built at the 33 of each sapling (幼树) a bamboo platform, where he placed earthen pots with small holes to 34 rainwater. The water would then drip (滴落)on the plants below.Molai 35 to plant trees for the next 37 years. His efforts have resulted in 1,360

45、acres of naturally-grown land that has become home to many plants and animals.21.A.dream B.jobC.homeD.choice22.A.natureB.youthC.cultureD.knowledge23.A.preciousB.interestingC.disturbingD.awkward24.A.wasteB.tensionC.painD.damage25.A.BesidesB.HoweverC.ThereforeD.Otherwise26.A.agreedB.realizedC.remember

46、edD.predicted27.A.noiseB.heatC.diseaseD.dust28.A.directionsB.partnersC.helpD.shelter29.A.laborB.policeC.forestD.finance30.A.rebuiltB.discoveredC.leftD.managed31.A.DecoratingB.ObservingC.WateringD.Guarding32.A.toughB.illegalC.fantasticD.beneficial33.A.backB.topC.footD.side34.A.cool downB.keep offC.pu

47、rifyD.collect35.A.returnedB.learnedC.failedD.continued第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分, 满分15分）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Kites were flown in China two to three thousand years ago. The earliest written accounts of kite flying 36 (use) by the Chinese general Han Hsin, Han Dynasty (206 B.C.220 A.D.). During one campaign, the general was said 37 （have）a kite flown above a town to calculate 38