高考考纲英语词汇天天记第一天.docx

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1、 晨读暮诵高考考纲英语词汇天天记(对应学生用书第77页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. abstract adj. 抽象的；深奥的n. 抽象；摘要2. accompany vt. 陪伴；伴随；伴奏；附带3. accomplishment n. 成就accomplish vt. 完成；实现4. anchor v. 抛(锚)；停泊；使固定n. 锚；支柱；靠山5. aspect n. 方面；外观；面貌6. carrier n. 搬运工；运输工具；(病菌)携带者7. construct vt. 建造；修建；创建8. context n. 环境；背景；语境9. creature n. 生物；动物；人10. di

2、gital adj. 数字的；数码的11. displace vt. 移走；替换；取代12. foster vt. 抚育；培养；促进13. generation n. 代；一代；产生14. generous adj. 慷慨的；大方的15. heartbreaking adj. 令人心碎的；悲痛的16. individual adj. 个人的；个别的n. 个人；个体17. inquiry n. 探究；调查；询问18. obtain vt. 获得；使得到19. option n. 选择；可选择的东西20. significance n. 重要性；意义(重大)完形填空之熟词新义1. absent a

3、dj. 茫然的；恍惚的(熟义：adj. 缺席的)She looked at the picture in an absent way.2. address v. 发表演说(熟义：n. 地址 v. 写地址)The president will address his speech at 3：00 pm.3. attend v. 看护；治疗；陪同(熟义：v. 出席；参加)The nurse attended to him day and night.4. available adj. (人)有空的(熟义：adj. 可得到的；可找到的)The professor is now available.5

4、. blank adj. 没表情的；空虚的；没兴趣的(熟义：adj. 空白的 n. 空白)The stranger returned my greeting with a blank look.6. bridge vt. 消除隔阂(熟义：n. 桥梁)Not white, certainly, but not really Asian, I try to pave the way between the two worlds and bridge the gap for you.7. cross adj. 生气的(熟义：v. 跨越；横穿 n. 十字)Dont be cross with hima

5、fter all, he is a child.8. desert v. 抛弃；离弃(熟义：n. 沙漠)He deserted his wife and children and went abroad.语法填空之派生词汇1. 以ing结尾的名词(1) earning收入(2) saving存款(3) belonging所有物(4) feeling感受；感觉(5) blessing 祝福；祈福2. ous后缀(1) adventurous冒险的(2) dangerous危险的(3) courageous有勇气的(4) humorous幽默的(5) cautious小心谨慎的3. y后缀(1)

6、angry生气的 (2) hungry饥饿的(3) rainy下雨的 (4) cloudy多云的(5) dirty脏的4. en前缀(1) endanger危害 (2) encourage鼓励(3) enable使能够 (4) enlarge扩大(5) enrich充实书面表达之高级词汇词性普通用词高级词汇形容词good好的；优良的excellent；perfect；outstanding；promisingpoor贫穷的needy; povertystricken；badly offrich富裕的wealthy; well offsurprising令人惊讶的amazing；extraordinarywrong错误的incorrect；misleadinguseful有用的practical；beneficialbeautiful美丽的attractive；eyecatchinghelpful有用的；有益的rewarding；beneficial；of benefitold老年的elderlymore附加的；额外的extra；additional