2022年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第四讲动词时态和语态随堂训练(人教版)(解析版).docx

《2022年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第四讲动词时态和语态随堂训练(人教版)(解析版).docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2022年高考英语一轮复习语法专项突破第四讲动词时态和语态随堂训练(人教版)(解析版).docx（4页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、动词时态和语态 单句语法填空1Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, _ (regard)as one of the best allround forms of exercise.答案：is regarded2While online shopping _ (change) our life, not all of its effects have been positive.答案：has changed3Christmas is the most important festival in the western world.

2、 It _ (fall) on December 25.答案：falls4Look! The twins _ (help) their mother do the housework while other children are playing games.答案：are helping5By the time, she _ (accept) by Yale University and Harvard University in the US.答案：had been accepted6The real reason why prices _ (be), and still are, too

3、 high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem.答案：were7Due to the hard training they _ (do) before, their performances were very impressive.答案：had done8She _ (phone) someone, so I nodded to her and went away.答案：was phoning9We _ (reduce) emission of air pollutions i

4、n recent years, but cars are still major source of them.答案：have reduced/have been reducing10Sooner or later those dishonest people _ (pay) a price for their acts; on the contrary, when we are honest, we are truly free.答案：will pay 单句改错1When will our teacher give the answer?Not until we finished the e

5、xercise._ 答案：finished前加have2I am a member of the English club, which is set up by the Student Union three years ago._ 答案：iswas3It is the third time so far that such a meeting had been held in my hometown._ 答案：hadhas4The food was tasted good and we had fun together._ 答案：去掉was5In the past two and a ha

6、lf years, our school had organized many activities._ 答案：hadhas 语法填空I was driving home late at night 1._ my car lost momentum(动力) and got slower and slower. Nothing I did seemed to make any 2._ (different). “It cant be the fuel，” I thought. The petrol gauge(汽油量表) was showing I had plenty 3._ (leave)T

7、hen my car died completely after I 4._ (manage) to roll to the side of the road.It was an extremely dark, lonely country road. Neither a single person 5._ any traffic was in sight at all. I felt like an idiot. I should not have left without charging my cell phone. The battery was dead and I was alon

8、e without any way 6._ (contact) my family. Time dripped slowly like a leaking tap.“God, help me！” I begged 7._ (anxious)“Is there someone who will be kind enough to stop and help me out？” However，there was no sign of anyone. I was starting to panic，8._ (feel) completely abandoned.Suddenly I saw a fa

9、int light 9._ the distance. I waved my white scarf as hard as possible. It was a huge lorry. The driver stopped and kindly drove me to the nearest hotel，10._ I had a rest, and then I called my family and explained what had happened.How lucky I was! When he stopped for me, I felt as if I had just fou

10、nd a million dollars.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。深夜我驾车行驶在回家的路上，突然汽车抛锚了，幸好遇到一位好心的卡车司机，他将我送到了旅馆。1when解析：考查状语从句。句意：我深夜正驾驶在回家的路上，突然汽车失去动力，变得越来越慢。分析该句结构可知，空处引导时间状语从句。be doing. when意为“正在做某事时突然”。2difference解析：考查名词。make any difference为固定搭配，意为“有任何影响”。3left解析：考查过去分词。plenty和动词leave之间为动宾关系，故用过去分词作后置定语。plenty相当于plenty of pet

11、rol。4managed/had managed解析：考查时态。句意：在我设法将车停在路边后，车彻底熄火了。根据died和after可知，manage的动作发生在died之前，故用过去完成时；也可以将其看成发生在过去的动作，用一般过去时。5nor解析：考查固定搭配。句意：既看不到一个人，也根本看不到一辆车。neither.nor.为固定搭配，意为“既不也不”。6to contact解析：考查不定式。句意：我手机电池没有电了，我独自一人，没有办法和家人联系。根据any way和句意可知，应用动词不定式作any way的后置定语。7anxiously解析：考查副词。句意：上帝，帮帮我，我焦急地乞求

12、着。根据空前begged为动词，可知空处用副词修饰。8feeling解析：考查现在分词。分析该句结构可知，空处作伴随状语，故用现在分词。9in解析：考查介词。in the distance为固定搭配，意为“在远处，在远方”。10where解析：考查定语从句。分析该句结构可知，该句为定语从句，先行词为hotel，关系词在从句中作地点状语，故用where引导该定语从句。 短文改错Today, at the local convenience store that I work, an elderly man with a guide dog come in. He went to the shel

13、f where there were all kinds of greeting card. He picked up a card, held it up extreme close to his eyes, and struggled read it. Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found the little girl, who was about ten years old, asked him that he needed help. Before heard his answer, she started to

14、read him almost every single greeting card out loud until when the elderly man smiled. He said，“Thats perfect! His wife will love that one！”答案：Today, at the local convenience store I work, an elderly man with a guide dog in. He went to the shelf where there were all kinds of greeting . He picked up

15、a card, held it up close to his eyes, and struggled read it. Just as I was about to walk over to help him, I found little girl, who was about ten years old, asked him he needed help. Before his answer, she started to read him almost every single greeting card out loud until the elderly man smiled. He said，“Thats perfect! wife will love that one！”