2023届高中老教材外研版英语一轮复习课时训练-选修六module1 smalltalk.docx
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1、基础巩固篇一、默写版块.重点单词请快速写出下列单词对应的汉语意思1yawn v. 打呵欠 2sigh v. 叹气,叹息 3violate v. 骚扰,妨碍,侵犯 4circumstance n. 情形,情况 5visa n. 签证 6reception n. 欢迎会;招待会 7outspoken adj. 直言不讳的;坦率的,不客气的 8motto n. 座右铭,格言 9systematic adj. 非偶然的,经常的 10coincidence n. 巧合 11mature adj. 成熟的 12awkward adj. 尴尬的 13tease v. 戏弄,嘲弄,揶揄 14contradic
2、t v. 反驳 15cautious adj. 谨慎的;慎重的;小心的 16acquaintance n. 熟人 17modest adj. 谦虚的,谦逊的 18divorce n. 离婚,离异 19anniversary n. 周年纪念日 请快速写出下列英语单词20lack v缺乏,缺少21opportunity n机会22prize n奖品,奖金23tidy v使整洁,整理24favour n恩惠,照顾25certain pron.某些26reply n回答,答复,回信27shortcoming n缺点,短处28form n表格29typist n打字员30customer n顾客,客户3
3、1purpose n目的32anyhow adv.不管怎么说,无论如何33function n功能34factual adj.实际的,事实的35hospitable adj.好客的,殷勤的请快速写出下列英语单词及拓展单词36. informal adj.非正式的 formal adj.正式的37. serious adj.严肃的 seriously adv.严肃地38. confidently adv.自信地 confident adj.自信的 confidence n信心;自信39. advance adj.预先的,在前的n.前进;进步v.前进;提前 advanced adj.先进的;高级的
4、40. application n申请 apply v申请;应用41. impolite adj.不礼貌的 impolitely adv.不礼貌地 polite adj.礼貌的42. absence n缺乏,不存在 absent adj.缺席的,不在场的;缺少的,缺乏的43. apology n道歉,致歉 apologis(z)e v道歉44. messy adj.棘手的,难办的 mess n脏或乱的状态45. successful adj.成功的 success n成功 succeed vi.成功vt.继任,接替46. imagine v想象 imagination n想象,想象力 imag
5、inary adj.想象中的,假想的,虚构的 imaginative adj.富有想象力的47. interrupt v打断 interruption n打扰,打断.高频短语1show off 炫耀2in addition 除此之外,另外3find out 了解(到);找出(信息)4leave out 省去,删去5take the lead 带头,领先6look away from 把目光从移开7(be) nervous about 对神经紧张/害怕/胆怯/焦虑不安8as a consequence 因此,结果9in favour of 赞成,支持10(be) aware of 知道;意识到1
6、1cheer sb.up 使某人高兴/振作起来12think of 想起,回忆起13make friends 交朋友,建立友谊14put ones foot in ones mouth 使人难堪的错误,说错话.经典句型1. Talk to a man about himself, and he will speak to you for hours!和一个人谈论他自己,他会和你说上几个小时!2Her motto was “ Every time I open my mouth,I put my foot in it.”她的座右铭是“每当我一开口,就会说错话”。3If youre not sur
7、e what to talk about,you can ask what people do.如果你不确定该谈论什么内容,你可以问人们从事的职业。4. It is estimated that 80% of all conversation in English is small talk.据估计,80%的英语谈话是闲聊。5Imagine a situation where two strangers are talking to each other after someone they both know has left the room,or the caf or party,etc
8、.设想这样一种情形,在咖啡馆或聚会等场合,在这两个陌生人都认识的人离开了房间之后,他们开始互相交谈。二、运用版块.单句语法填空1The reason why he was absent (absence) from his best friends birthday party was that he had to look after his sick mother.2I spent most of my money in the first week.As a consequence,I had very little by the end of the holiday.3I cant i
9、magine you working (work) with such a boring man for as long as five years.4Please accept my sincere apologies (apologize) for my rude behavior yesterday.5What you should remember is that to be successful (success) takes hard work and devotion.6In copying this paper,be careful not to leave out any w
10、ord.7The boy was so addicted to playing computer games that he didnt look away from the screen when his parents talked with him.8According to the survey,three in ten drivers have experienced an accident for lack of concentration while driving.9Children like to show off what they have but others dont
11、 have,which makes them proud.10It is estimated that the meeting will last four days.单句改错1No matter what boring the class is,you must focus on it carefully.whathow2Usually it takes a disaster to make people aware the danger of air pollution.aware 后加 of3We need to remind ourselves of their pains every
12、 time when we waste our parents money.去掉 when4In addition reading for knowledge,we read for fun and inspiration.在addition后加to5Our teacher often tells us we should take the study serious.seriousseriously.完成句子/一句多译1你可以省去细节,就告诉我们主要的事实就行了。(leave out)You can leave out the details;just tell us about the m
13、ain facts.2每次他想要放弃的时候,他都提醒自己他有家庭的支持。(every time)Every time he felt like giving up,he reminded himself that he had the support of his family.3据估计,大约有1亿人住这儿,大多数在西部。(Itbe过去分词that.)It is estimated that nearly 100 million people live here,most of them in the west.4你对你弟弟那么粗鲁,我认为你应该为此向他道歉。I think you shoul
14、d apologise to your brother for being so rude to him.(apologise)I think you should make an apology to your brother for being so rude to him.(apology)5由于缺钱,这个可怜的女孩不能买这本书。The poor girl cant buy this book for lack of money.(lack介词短语作状语)Lacking money, the poor girl cant buy this book.(lack分词短语作状语)Becaus
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