2022年高考英语人教版第二轮复习知识点精讲05形容词和副词(习题)(三)(解析版).docx

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1、1. (2019全国卷）They also shared with us many _（tradition）stories about Hawaii that were _（huge）popular with tourists.traditonal hugely2. Her years of hard work have _（final）been acknowledged after a customer nominated（提名）her to be Cheshires Woman Of The Year.finally3. We are so proud of her. Its _ (won

2、der）.wonderful4.the illusion(错觉) that populations are _ (high) than they actually are.highly5. its always_(energy).energetic6.According to the World Bank, China accounts for about 30 percent of total_(globe) fertilizer consumption. global7.He screams the _(loud)of all. loudest8.I quickly lower mysel

3、f, ducking my head to avoid looking directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_ (challenge).challenged9.Only five years after Steve Jobs death, smart-phones defeated _(convention)PCs in sales.【答案】conventional 【解析】句意：仅仅在Steve Jobs去世5年后，智能手机就在销售上打败了传统的个人电脑。设空处应该用形容词修饰后面的名词。10.I have always enjoyed all t

4、he events you organized and I hope to attend_ more in the coming years.【答案】many 【解析】句意：我总是很喜欢你组织的所有赛事，我希望未来几年参加更多的赛事。根据句意可知此处用many。11.Im so_ (gratefully)to all those volunteers because they helped my terrible day end happily.【答案】grateful 【解析】句意：我是如此感激那些志愿者，因为他们帮助我快乐地结束了令人极不愉快的那一天。本题考查形容词。grateful意为“

5、感激的”。12.It was_ (consider)of Michael to inform us of his delay in case we got worried.【答案】considerate 【解析】句意：迈克尔考虑得非常周到，他告诉我们他将耽搁一些时间，以防我们担心。本题考查形容词。considerate考虑周到的。13.Even though the conference hall is near his apartment, he has to hurry a little if he wants to be_ (punctually).【答案】punctual 【解析】句意

6、：尽管会议厅在他的公寓附近，可是如果他想按时到达的话也要稍微快一点。考查形容词。punctual准时的。14.I dont think what he said is_(relevance)to the topic we are discussing. He has missed the point.【答案】relevant 【解析】句意：我认为他说的与我们正在讨论的话题无关，他没抓住重点。考查形容词。be relevant to意为“和有关”15.The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and_ (comprehension) re

7、view of the case.【答案】comprehensive 【解析】句意：警察决定对这个案子进行一次彻底的、全面的复查。本题考查形容词。要填的形容词应该和thorough(彻底的）是并列的，comprehensive全面的。16.Andy is content with the toy. It is the_ (good) he has ever got.【答案】best【解析】句意：Andy对这个玩具很满意。这是他得到过的最好的。本题考查最高级。根据句式Sth.is+the+形容词最高级+sb.has/have done可知答案17._more learned a man is,

8、_more modest he usually becomes.【答案】The;the 【解析】句意：一个人学识越多，他通常就越谦逊。本题考查比较级结构。the more.the more.“越就越”。18.Raymonds parents wanted him to have the_ (good)possible education.【答案】best【解析】句意：Raymond的父母想让他尽可能接受最好的教育。题干中的possible可与形容词的最高级连用表示强调，意为“最的”，故答案为best。19.With online shopping increasingly popular, t

9、he Internet is seen as an _ (efficiency)way of reaching target customers.【答案】efficient 【解析】句意：随着网购越来越受欢迎，网络被看作是获得目标顾客的一种有效途径。冠词与名词之间应为形容词形式。20.My good performance in the job interview left me_(optimism) about my future and about what I can do here.【答案】optimistic 【解析】句意：我在求职面试中的优异表现让我对我的未来和在这里可以做的工作感

10、到乐观。考查形容词。（be)optimistic about为固定短语，在本句中用形容词optimistic作宾语补足语。21.What was so_ (impress)about Jasmine Westlands victory was that she came first in the marathon barefooted.【答案】impressive 【解析】句意：Jasmine Westland的胜利给人留下如此深刻的印象是因为她光着脚在马拉松比赛中获得了第一名。be动词后需形容词作表语，根据句意，设空处表示“给人留下深刻印象的”，故用impressive。22.Instead

11、 of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a_ (tolerate) smile and let him go.【答案】tolerant 【解析】句意：她没有责备打破花瓶的孩子，而是宽容地对他笑了笑然后让他走了。修饰名词smile需用形容词形式，故答案为tolerant23.It may not be a great suggestion. But before a_ (good)one is put forward, well make do with it.【答案】better 【解析】句意：这个建议可能不是很好

12、。但是在较好的建议被提出之前，我们会先凑合用它。本题考查形容词的比较等级。“a+比较级”表示“一个更的”，题干中暗含着比较的含义，需使用比较级。24.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time-there are_ (meaningful) things to do.【答案】more meaningful 【解析】句意：我觉得每天晚上看电视是浪费时间有更有意义的事可做。根据题干可看出，和看电视相比，有更有意义的事情可做，所以此处应用比较级。25.This is by far_ (inspiring)movie that I have ever seen.【答案】the most inspiring 【解析】句意：这显然是我看过的最激励人的电影。形容词的最高级句式：“This is+最高级+that I have ever done。by far“得多，大大地”，与形容词、副词的比较级或最高级连用。26.Its said that the power plant is now twice_ large as what it was .【答案】as【解析】句意：据说这个发电厂现在是过去的两倍大。倍数表达法有三种：倍数+as+形容词/副词的原级+as;倍数+形容词/副词的比较级+than;倍数+the+名词+of。