2022年高考英语人教版第二轮复习知识点精讲05形容词和副词(习题)(二)(解析版).docx

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1、. 单项填空1. The police officers decided to conduct a thorough and _ review of the case. A. comprehensive B. complicated C. conscious D. constant【答案】A【解析】考查形容词。句意：警官决定对这起案件进行一次彻底全面的审查。A项“综合的，全面的，有理解力的”；B项“复杂的”；C项“有意识的”；D项“经常的”。故选A项。2. More and more people tend to go to E-libraries in that they have acce

2、ss to books when they are unable to _ get to a library. A. accidentally B. physically C. voluntarily D. appropriately【答案】B【解析】考查副词。A. accidentally偶然地；B. physically身体上地；C. voluntarily自动地；D. appropriately适当地。句意：越来越多的人倾向于去电子图书馆，因为他们在无法去图书馆的时候就能接触到书籍。此处指亲身去图书馆，故选B。3. Courage, according to some successfu

3、l persons, is as to pioneering work as the intelligence, even more so. A. accessible B. alternative C. essential D. commercial【答案】C【解析】考查形容词。A. accessible可进入的；B. alternative供选择的；C. essential重要的；D. commercial商业的。句意：根据一些成功人士的说法，勇气对于开拓工作和智力一样重要，甚至更重要。表示重要的，故选C。4. Among _ writers in the world, only a fe

4、w will become famous later on in life, and _writer is Mo Yan, who has received the Nobel Prize for literature recently.A.so much; such aB. many such; such oneC.so many; one suchD.so many; such one【答案】C 【解析】考查形容词副词。句意：在世界上如此多的作家中，仅仅只有少数之后会变得很著名，莫言就是像这样的一个，他最近获得了诺贝尔文学奖。使用so many +可数名词复数；数字+ such+名词。故选

5、C。5. I have never heard such an _story, which really makes me _.A. interested; excitingB. interesting; excitedC. interesting; to exciteD. interested; to excite【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意：我从没有听过这么有趣的故事，这真地让我兴奋。修饰物用interesting“有趣的”；修饰人用excited“感到兴奋的”。故选B。6. The factory produced _ in 2014 as the year before.A

6、. twice as many carsB. cars twice as manyC. twice more carsD. twice so many cars【答案】A 【解析】考查倍数的表达法。根据句意“这家工厂在2014年生产汽车的数量是上一年的两倍。”和倍数表达法的结构（即“倍数+as +many/much+名词+as”）可知A项既符合句意又符合倍数表达法。故选A。7. How did you find your trip to Water Park in the summer of 2016? I thoroughly enjoyed it. It was_than I expect

7、ed. A.even much interestingB.far more interesting C.so far interestingD.far from interesting【答案】B【解析】考查形容词。根据后面的“than I expected”可知，此处运用比较级more interesting，而far可以修饰比较级。故选B。8. My brother is much _ at tennis than me. He has won every match between us. A.worseB.worstC.betterD.best【答案】C【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意：

8、我哥哥比我更擅长网球。他赢了我们之间的所有比赛。根据than可知此处应用比较级，排除B、D两项；结合句意可知应用good的比较级better，故选C。9. The scarf is a real bargain. Why not take them two? They are beautiful and this one is _ than that one. A.no more expensiveB.more expensive C.most expensiveD.so expensive【答案】A【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：这个围巾真便宜。为什么不买两条呢？它们很漂亮，而且这个和那个都

9、不贵。no+比较级+than表示“两者都不”。故选A。10. What do you think of the boys painting? Ive never seen a person with _ sense of art. A. the betterB. a better C. a goodD. the best【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。句意：你认为这个男孩的画怎么样？我从没有见过艺术感更强的人。使用否定词+形容词比较级，表示最高级含义，而且是泛指“更好的艺术感”，用不定冠词。故选B。. 语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。There wa

10、s a man who had four sons. Never1they stop quarrelling with one another. He was always telling them how much2(easy) life would be if they worked together but they took absolutely no notice of him. One day he decided to show them3he meant.He called all the sons together and put a4(tight) tied bundle

11、of sticks on the floor in front of them.Can you break that ? he asked the youngest son. The boy put his knee on the bundle but5he pressed and pulled with his arms he could not bend the wood.The father required each son in turn6(try) to break the bundle, but7of them could do it . Then he untied the s

12、tring and scattered the sticks. Now try, 8(say) the father. The boys broke the sticks easily in their hands.Do you see what I mean ? the father asked. if only you stand together no one can hurt you . If you all disagree9whole time and insist on going your separate ways, the first enemy you meet will

13、 be able to destroy you. United we stand10(divide) we fall.【语篇解读】合则存，分则败。一家的兄弟们更是要团结一致。父亲教育自己的四个孩子要团结一致，就能克服一切困难。1. did考查倒装。本句运用了倒装句。Never这个否定副词置于句首，句子采用部分倒装。根据上下文可知，本句运用了实义动词stop，文章用一般过去时，所以把助动词did置于主语前。故填did。2. easier考查形容词。根据后面的“if they worked together”理解句意：他一再告诫他们说，如果他们一起干活儿，生活会舒适得多。使用比较级。故填easie

14、r。3. what考查连词。show them后面跟名词性从句，连词在从句中作meant的宾语，what在名词性从句中作成份。故填what。4. tightly考查副词。修饰形容词tied用副词。故填tightly。5. when/while/though/although考查连词。句意：小儿子用膝盖顶住，尽管两只手又压又拉，都不能把那捆树枝弄弯。此处运用了让步状语从句。故填when或while或though或although。6. to try考查非谓语。in turn to do是固定搭配，指“轮流去做”。故填to try。7. none考查代词。句意：父亲让别的儿子挨个儿试试，看他们是否

15、能把那捆树枝折断，但谁也做不到。故填none。8. said考查时态。the father是句子的谓语，根据上下文可知用一般过去时态。故填said。9. the考查冠词。the whole time是固定搭配，是“自始至终”的意思。the。10. divided考查非谓语。句意：团结则存，分裂则亡。这句话完整为：If we are united, we stand; If we are divided, we fall.此处用过去分词作状语。故填divided。. 短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅

16、涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Last weekends I watched a film, 13 Going on 30. The story is about an 13-year-old girl who is eager to be an adult. She hopes she can have a beautiful face but a perf

17、ect body shape. She wants to date some handsome guy she likes. Then the magical thing happens in, and she gets everything. But she feels confusing, because her life changes total. I had the same feeling as the girl when she was at her age. But now, when I looked back on it, I think we should value w

18、hat we have. Every stage of life have its happiness, so there is no need skip any stage.【答案】Last weekends I watched a film, 13 Going on 30. The story is about 13-year-old girl who is eager to be an adult. She hopes she can have a beautiful face a perfect body shape. She wants to date some handsome s

19、he likes. Then the magical thing happens , and she gets everything. But she feels , because her life changes . I had the same feeling as the girl when she was at her age. But now, when I back on it, I think we should value what we have. Every stage of life its happiness, so there is no need skip any

20、 stage.第一处：考查冠词，一个13岁的女孩a 13-year-old girl，故将an改为a。第二处：考查连词，她希望有一张漂亮的脸和一幅完美的身材。是并列关系，故将but改为and。第三处：考查名词复数，some handsome guys一些帅气的男孩，用可数名词复数形式，故将guy改为guys。第四处：happen是不及物动词，后边没有带宾语不需要介词，故将in去掉。第五处：句意：她感觉困惑，用动词-ed形式，故将confusing改为confused。第六处：句意：因为她的生活完全改变了。完全地totally副词作状语，故将total改为totally。第七处：句意：当我在她那个年纪的时候有过同样的感受。故将she改为I。第八处：根据时间状语now可知是现在的情况，用一般现在时态，故将looked改为look。第九处：考查主谓一致，主语是every stage of life谓语动词用单数形式，故将have改为has。第十处：句型there is no need to do something没有必要做某事，故在need后边加to。