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1、Cloze 1There once was a potter (陶工) who was teaching pottery to a class of 20 students. Before an experiment, the1divided the class into two groups, giving each group a simple yet2task. His purpose was to teach his class something about learning and the3between motivation and failure.For Group One,

2、the task he gave was for each student to make one4pot. For Group Two, the task was for each student to use up 100 pounds of clay5they wanted to create.The first group6, working on one pot for several days in a row, but most of them7to get it right. The second group went through a lot of clay and8and

3、 failed many times. But through failure they also learned, and9their technique. By the end of the experiment most had made several perfect10.What do you think of this experiment in learning, motivation, and failure? Are the11of the experiment what you expect? There are two important12from this exper

4、iment. First, it is important to consider the enablers of the motivation (sometimes hidden) that you13. The second is the importance of not being14about failure because it is a15part of our learning process, which helps us to acquire a new skill.16, there are lessons all around you. When things go w

5、rong, whats most17is your next step. And that next step is18up to you. Its up to you to19improving your continuous learning in your environment. In many situations, your competitor may be20the ideas or inspiration. But the key lies in knowing that it is within you. Its up to you to improve your abil

6、ity to learn.1. A.coachB.painterC.potterD.headmaster2. A.similarB.differentC.longD.special3. A.relationshipB.concernC.causeD.similarity4. A.prettyB.smallC.strongD.perfect5. A.whereverB.howeverC.whateverD.whichever6. A.preparedB.struggledC.followedD.hesitated7. A.failedB.agreedC.promisedD.refused8. A

7、.discussedB.sighedC.waitedD.experimented9. A.sharedB.appliedC.improvedD.remembered10. A.bowlsB.potsC.toysD.jars11. A.resultsB.storiesC.conclusionsD.chances12. A.methodsB.factorsC.waysD.lessons13. A.designB.discoverC.employD.ignore14. A.familiarB.concernedC.boredD.angry15. A.naturalB.basicC.commonD.c

8、entral16. A.FortunatelyB.FinallyC.CertainlyD.Actually17. A.unforgettableB.interestingC.importantD.incredible18. A.hardlyB.completelyC.nearlyD.simply19. A.keepB.considerC.allowD.admit20. A.appreciatingB.supportingC.opposingD.providingCloze 2We talk about the persistence (坚持不懈) needed to make our drea

9、m come true today. Just think of Wilbur and Orville Wright. Their1certainly didnt happen overnight!Wilbur was 12 years old and Orville 8 when their father brought home a2. It was a rubber3made in France. They4it so much that they played with it until it broke. Immediately, they began5copies. They we

10、re hooked on aviation (飞行器制造)! In 1900, as young men, having built their first glider (滑翔机), they decided to6it out at Kitty Hawk on Kill Devil Hills. It7consistent strong winds, and the somewhat cushioning effects of sand. That first flight was unsuccessful,8it didnt stop them. After several more t

11、ries, on December 17, 1903, with a much9plane, they risked their lives to drive it in the wind. They10flying the worlds first powered airplane. Beginning at 10:35 a.m. that day, Orville11it 120 feet in about 12 seconds! At 12:00, Wilbur flew it 852 feet in 59 seconds! Johnny Moore, one of the five m

12、en who12them that morning (in charge of dragging the plane across the sand for positioning), ran to the village of Kitty Hawk13, “Theyve made it!” This was the14of aviation! At this time, Wilbur was 36 and Orville 32. Roughly 24 years had passed15their father gave them that toy!If you have a16, work

13、 at it. If it doesnt turn out as17, dont give up! Try again! Who wants to live and say somewhere, “If only” or “What if?”18what you want and accomplish it. Dont ever give up!19in the world can take the place of persistence. Talent will not; nothing is more20than unsuccessful men with talent. Educati

14、on will not; the world is full of educated derelicts (流浪汉). Persistence and determination alone are omnipotent (无所不能的).1. A. failureB. accidentC. achievementD. change2. A. toyB. toolC. bookD. pet3. A. carB. bicycleC. helicopterD. ship4. A. desiredB. missedC. neededD. liked5. A. buildingB. sellingC.

15、buyingD. drawing6. A. putB. tryC. pickD. carry7. A. avoidedB. preventedC. providedD. caught8. A. butB. andC. soD. or9. A. ordinaryB. similarC. organizedD. improved10. A. took toB. kept toC. gave upD. ended up11. A. flewB. placedC. draggedD. pulled12. A. noticedB. metC. visitedD. helped13. A. laughin

16、gB. addingC. cryingD. explaining14. A. resultB. birthC. targetD. chance15. A. sinceB. untilC. thoughD. when16. A. reasonB. dreamC. presentD. task17. A. allowedB. decidedC. expectedD. required18. A. Worry aboutB. Return toC. Forget aboutD. Stick to19. A. SomethingB. NothingC. AnythingD. Everything20.

17、 A. commonB. activeC. painfulD. excitingCloze 3The last thing Kim Powell-Woods wanted for her birthday was a newspaper story. But her day on Wednesday was just too unusual to1. Instead of a traditional2with gifts and a birthday cake, the Limestone woman wanted3. She planned that for her 35th birthda

18、y, she would do 35 acts of random kindness for4. “I thought of it a couple of weeks ago, and I sat down one afternoon and5making a list of things I could do,” she said. She added that her job, as a 9116, put her in touch with people who were having very bad days. She wanted a day when she might help

19、 people have a(n)7day. “And, as a single mother of two, I know a lot about what its like to be in all kinds of8. So, I wanted to give people a little boost,” she explained.She started at 5 am. At a9station, she helped a woman who was trying to10some household things. She needed money to buy gas to g

20、et to work in Momence. Kim11that gas. Kim made some sandwiches the night before and packed lunches for other12strangers. She gave them away at the bus stop at noon. She remembered what it was like to13the bus and have no plan for14.The only15she hit was a laundry attendant who16to make change for he

21、r. While Kim may have17smiles to 35 faces, at least one woman wanted none of Kims18of goodwill. “Ill probably do this again, and Ill wait for a(n)19one, like my 40th birthday,” she said. And she might get her20at a bank1. A. rememberB. followC. ignoreD. record2. A. customB. cultureC. choiceD. celebr

22、ation3. A. wondersB. smilesC. wealthD. fate4. A. strangersB. friendsC. familiesD. colleagues5. A. quittedB. forgotC. startedD. regretted6. A. victimB. operatorC. patientD. witness7. A. shockingB. energeticC. ordinaryD. brilliant8. A. storiesB. kindnessC. difficultiesD. experiences9. A. gasB. busC. r

23、ailwayD. underground10. A. saveB. sellC. borrowD. repair11. A. paid forB. took awayC. wastedD. passed12. A. impoliteB. annoyedC. carelessD. surprised13. A. rideB. driveC. pushD. wash14. A. futureB. lunchC. lifeD. work15. A. successB. enemyC. barrierD. opportunity16. A. hopedB. managedC. demandedD. r

24、efused17. A. broughtB. drewC. lentD. broadcast18. A. plansB. achievementsC. actionsD. attention19. A. easyB. significantC. fullD. favorite20. A. feesB. applicationsC. encouragementD. changeCloze 4I was born in New York City. My first seven years were spent in Manhattan, and then we moved to the Bron

25、x. As a child with a strong1for knowledge, I went to a public school and received a good2education there.At the end of my high school I decided to major in science and, in particular,3. One of the4factors may have been that my grandfather, whom I loved dearly, died of cancer when I was 15. I was5mot

26、ivated to do something that might eventually6a cure for this terrible disease.With great efforts and help from my parents, I7graduate school at New York University in 1939. I was the only female in my graduate chemistry class, and8my Master of Science degree in chemistry in 1941.I was doing my resea

27、rch into9with other scientists. When we began to see the results of our10in the form of new drugs which filled real11needs and benefited patients in very12ways, our feeling of13was immeasurable.Over the14, my work became both my vocation and avocation(业余爱好).15, I became an enthusiastic photographer

28、and16. I have traveled fairly widely over the world, but there still remain many places for me to explore.17major interest is music and I am an opera lover. I also18concerts, ballet and theater.In my19career I was promoted frequently, and in 1967 I was appointed Head of the Department of Experimenta

29、l Therapy, a position which I20until I retired in 1983.1. A. feelingB. desireC. tasteD. worry2. A. furtherB. higherC. basicD. adult3. A. politicsB. physicsC. mathD. chemistry4. A. decidingB. typicalC. interestingD. available5. A. primarilyB. raciallyC. highlyD. unwillingly6. A. make upB. result from

30、C. account forD. lead to7. A. enteredB. leftC. searchedD. built8. A. droppedB. gainedC. exchangedD. used9. A. musicB. photographyC. historyD. drugs10. A. gamesB. accidentsC. effortsD. behaviors11. A. medicalB. immediateC. luxuriousD. extra12. A. dangerousB. noticeableC. kindD. common13. A. safetyB.

31、guiltC. tirednessD. reward14. A. weekendsB. monthsC. yearsD. holidays15. A. ConsequentlyB. HoweverC. OtherwiseD. Similarly16. A. writerB. dancerC. travelerD. composer17. A. OtherB. AnotherC. The otherD. Some18. A. enjoyB. dislikeC. directD. plan19. A. actingB. amateurC. teachingD. professional20. A. heldB. choseC. changedD. found