高考考纲英语词汇天天记第四天.docx

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1、高考考纲英语词汇天天记(对应学生用书第81页)阅读理解之障碍词汇1. abundant adj. 大量的；丰盛的；丰裕的2. accessible adj. 易接近的；可到达的3. ambiguous adj. 模棱两可的4. analysis n. 分析；分析结果5. appetite n. 食欲；胃口6. certificate n. 证书；证明7. convince vt. 使确信，使信服；说服8. diploma n. 毕业文凭；毕业证书9. explicit adj. 清楚明白的；易于理解的10. expose v. 揭露11. evident adj. 显而易见的；清楚的evide

2、nce n. 证据；证明12. finance n. 资金；财政；金融v. 给提供资金13. fragile adj. 易碎的；脆弱的14. instruction n. 指示；命令；用法说明；操作指南；教育；指导15. negotiate v谈判；协商16. numb adj.失去知觉的；麻木的；惊呆的17. nutrition n. 营养18. offend v得罪；冒犯offence/offense n违法行为；罪行；冒犯；侮辱19. standard n. 标准20. wrinkle n. 皱纹完形填空之熟词新义1. last adj. 最不可能的(熟义：adj. 最后的)He is

3、the last man I want to see.2. mean adj. 自私的；卑鄙的；吝啬的(熟义：v. 意味着)Its mean of you to eat up all the apples.3. measure v. 估量；判定(熟义：v. 测量，度量)Its hard to measure his ability when we havent seen his work.4. multiply v. 成倍增加；迅速增加(熟义：v. 乘以)We can multiply our chances of success.5. note v. 注意；指出；特别提到(熟义：n. 笔记)

4、I noted that her hands were dirty.6. nurse v. 看护；照料(病人或伤者)(熟义：n. 护士；保姆)While nursing her ill elder sister throughout the years, Charlotte discovered she had an interest in medicine.7. part v. 分手；放弃；卖掉(熟义：n. 部分；零件；角色)In order to raise money, he had to part with some of his most treasured possessions.

5、8. position n. 立场；观点(熟义：n. 位置；职位)Whats your position on the problem?语法填空之派生词汇1. ize后缀(1) emphasize 强调(2) modernize使现代化(3) apologize 道歉 (4) memorize 记住(5) specialize 专攻；专门从事2. able后缀(1) deniable可否认的(2) reliable可靠的(3) changeable可变化的(4) serviceable有用的(5) deceivable可欺骗的3. ible后缀(1) visible可见的(2) sensibl

6、e可察觉的(3) possible可能的 (4) flexible易弯曲的(5) terrible 可怕的4. ment后缀(1) development发展(2) treatment治疗；对待(3) judgment判断；判决(4) punishment惩罚(5) movement运动；移动书面表达之高级词汇词性普通用词高级词汇动词use利用；使用adopt; employfall下降decline; decreaseadvise建议suggest; recommendkeep保留preserve; reservesurprise使吃惊astonish; shock; thrillfinish完成complete; accomplish; fulfillhave, own拥有possess; occupyend结束concludeneed需要require; demandimprove促进promote; strengthen