2022年高考英语之精选真题+模拟重组卷(新高考地区专用)(原卷版)(三).docx

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1、重组卷03-冲刺2022年高考英语之精选真题+模拟重组卷（新高考地区专用）（考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读 (共两节，满分50分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ANeed a Job This

2、 Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills

3、, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible（符合条件）for this program, which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 1518 years old in select communities（社区）.

4、Summer Company Summer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 1529, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger Program You could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Rang

5、er and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities（机会）Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired ea

6、ch year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.1. What is special about Summer Company? A. It

7、 requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.2. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program? A.1518. B.1524. C.1529. D.1617.3. Which progr

8、am favors the disabled? A. Jobs for Youth. B. Summer Company. C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program. D. Summer Employment OpportunitiesBRain beats against the window, matching my mood. I should have known that my new job at the hospital was too good to be true. Throughout the day, rumors warned me tha

9、t the newest employee from each department would be laid off. I was the newest one in the training department.My boss appeared.You probably know were cutting back on staff,he said. The administration wants us to offer outplacement classes to help those employees find other jobs, showing them how to

10、act in an interview, for example.Fine,I answered unwillingly,not knowing what else to say.I decided to go home early that day. In the hall, I met the lady who brought us cookies every Friday. She was a little woman with gray hair. Only her head and the top of her green apron were visible over the ca

11、rt(小车）loaded with cleaning supplies. At least she had a job!At the final meeting, laid-off workers formed a line at the door. A colleague whispered, I cant believe our Cookie Lady is laid off. Well miss her as much as well miss her cookies. When the colleague spoke to her in Spanish , I knew my clas

12、ses would be useless for herI decided to do something for her. I wrote to a newspaper expressing how I felt about the unselfishness of the Cookie Lady who needed a job. A few days later, my article appeared in the newspaper and the Cookie Lady was allowed to stay in her position. On the same day, I

13、received a letter,which seemed so unlikely that I read it twice. An editor of a local magazine likes your piece and wants you to call her next time you are looking for work.4. How did the author feel on that rainy day?A.Nervous. B.Excited.C.Angry. D.Proud.5.What was the author asked to do?A. Take ca

14、re of patients. B.Leave earlier that day.C.Resign from the hospital. D.Help the laid-off workers.6.How did the author help the Cookie Lady?A . He offered her a high-paid job .B. He gave her advice on job hunting.C. He made her story known to others.D. He taught her how to pass an interview.7.What do

15、es the story tell us?A.A friend in need is a friend indeed.B. Good deeds have their rewards.C. Little people can make a big difference.D. Love brings more joy to people than work does.CAs data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric（生物测量）technologieslike

16、fingerprint scansto keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still expensive, though.Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device（装置）that gets around this problem: a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence（节

17、奏）with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a users typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine peoples identities,

18、 and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer its connected to regardless of whether someone gets the password right.It also doesnt require a new type of technology that people arent already familiar with. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.In a study

19、describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word touchfour times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be p

20、retty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future. 8. Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard? A. To reduce pressure on keys. B. To improve accuracy in typing C. To replace the password syste

21、m. D. To cut the cost of e-space protection.9. What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible? A. Computers are much easier to operate. B. Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast. C. Typing patterns vary from person to person. D. Data security measures are guaranteed.10. What do the re

22、searchers expect of the smart keyboard? A. Itll be environment-friendly. B. Itll reach consumers soon. C. Itll be made of plastics. D. Itll help speed up typing.11. Where is this text most likely from? A. A diary. B. A guidebook C. A novel. D. A magazine.DSelf-driving cars have been backed by the ho

23、pe that they will save lives by getting involved in fewer crashes with fewer injuries and deaths than human-driven cars. But so far, most comparisons between human-driven cars and automated vehicles have been unfair.Crash statistics for human-driven cars are gathered from all sorts of driving situat

24、ions, and on all types of roads. However, most of the data on self-driving cars safety have been recorded often in good weather and on highways,where the most important tasks are staying in the cars own lane and not getting too close to the vehicle ahead. Automated cars are good at those tasks,but s

25、o are humans.It is true that self-driving cars dont get tired, angry, frustrated or drunk. But neither can they yet react to uncertain situations with the same skill or in anticipation of an attentive human driver , nor do they possess the foresight to avoid potential perils. They largely drive from

26、 moment to moment, rather than think ahead to possible events literally down the road.To a self-driving car, a bus full of people might appear quite similar to an uninhabited cornfield. Indeed, deciding what action to take in an emergency is difficult for humans , but drivers will sacrifice themselv

27、es for the greater good of others. An automated systems limited understanding of the world means it will almost never evaluate(评估）a situation in the same way as a human would do. And machines cant be programed in advance to handle every imaginable set of events.Some people may argue that the promise

28、 of simply reducing the number of injuries and deaths is enough to support driverless cars. But experience from aviation(航空）shows that as new automated systems are introduced,there is often an increase in the rate of disasters.Therefore comparisons between humans and automated vehicles have to be pe

29、rformed carefully. To fairly evaluate how well driverless cars fulfill their promise of improved safety, its important to ensure the data presented actually provide a true comparison. After all, choosing to replace humans with automation has more effects than simply one-for-one exchanging.12. What m

30、akes the comparisons between self-driving cars and human-driven cars unfair?A.Self-driving cars never get tired.B.Statistics are collected differently.C. Machines can make decisions faster.D.Self-driving cars know the world better.13 . What does the underlined word perils in Paragraph 3 most probabl

31、y mean?A.Dangers. B.Self-driving cars.C.Pedestrians. D.Human-driven cars.14.In which aspect can self-driving cars beat human drivers?A. Driving steadily. B. Climbing steep slopes.C.Evaluating the cost of loss. D.Making complex decisions.15. Why does the author write this text?A.To support human-driv

32、en cars.B.To show his doubts about self-driving cars.C. To call for exact evaluation of self-driving cars.D.To stress the importance of reducing car accidents.第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we

33、 gain from past experiences._ _16_ _Trust is a risk.But you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistake.Unfortunately, weve all been victims of betrayal.Whether weve been stolen from, lied

34、 to, misled, or cheated on, there are different levels of losing trust.Sometimes people simply cant trust anymore._ _17_ _ Its understandable, but if youre willing to build trust in a relationship again, we have some steps you can take to get you there._ _18_ _Having confidence in yourself will help

35、 you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing._19_ If youve been betrayed, you are the victim of your circumstance.But theres a difference between being a victim and living with a “victim mentality”At some point in all of our lives, well have our trus

36、t tested or violated.You didnt lose “everything”Once trust is lost, what is left? Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle, look at everything you still have and be thankful for all of the good in your life._20_ Instead, its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow r

37、oom for positive growth and forgiveness.ALearn to really trust yourself.BIt is putting confidence in someone.CStop regarding yourself as the victim.DRemember that you can expect the best in return.ETheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again.FThis knowledge carries over in t

38、heir attitude toward their future relationships.GSeeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happened.第二部分语言运用(共两节，满分30分)第一节 (共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I always knew that I depended too much on my phone. But I didnt know how much, so I decid

39、ed to do this _21 _to find out.Every morning since I got a smartphone , Ive used The Weather Forecast App to find out what to _22 _On the first morning I had to dress without guidance. but_ 23_ I was able to guess that the day would be cold and foggy by looking out of my window.I couldnt know what t

40、ime it was.I havent worn a _24 _for more than a year, because my phone told the time. So I was late for _25 _friends who had been on the bus for two hours from Santa Monica to Palos Verdes. I was also_ 26 _for my part-time job. And even worse,I couldnt call people to tell them that I was running lat

41、e.Getting places was harder , too . I got _27_because I couldnt use the GPS on my phone. My driving, though, got a lot _28_ because I no longer had my phone in one hand checking directions while 29 _with the other.But the number one trouble was not having my contact list. I forgot to write down my f

42、riends and family members phone numbers before I _30_ the challenge. It was sad to realise that I couldnt remember my brothers and my mums cellphone numbers. Oh,how I_ 31_ to turn on the phone for just a second to look up phone numbers!Even with all the problems, however, I found_ 32_ not worrying a

43、bout missing a text message an email.This challenge was a ( n ) _33_ learnin experience. It surprised me how Id taken no notice even the _34_ things like remembering phone numbers. We all should _35_ some time to think about how we can depend less on our cellphones.21.A.taskB.dutyC.challengeD.job22.

44、A.carryB.wearC.takeD.see23.A.carefullyB.strangelyC.thankfullyD.surprisingly24.A.watchB.hatC.suitD.ring25.A.making outB.bringing upC.calling outD.picking up26.A.delayedB.attachedC.relievedD.replaced27.A.caughtB.changedC.lostD.hurt28.A.easierB.saferC.slowerD.quieter29.A.drivingB.chattingC.writingD.mov

45、ing30. A . supportedB.forgotC.startedD.reported31.A.feltB.wishedC.likedD.hated32.A.peaceB.silenceC.patienceD.confidence33.A.curiousB.unbelievableC.comfortableD.common34.A.happiestB.nicestC.simplestD.clearest35.A.spendB.spareC.enjoyD.waste第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Have

46、 you ever wondered how many calories are in the human body ? Or have you ever wondered why old people have 36 (big) ears than they used to? The winners of Ig Nobel Prizes(搞笑诺贝尔奖）have got the answers.The Ig Nobel Prizes, founded in 1991, are to honor achievements 37 first make people laugh, and then make them think. The ceremony 38 (take) place at Harvard University every year. Winners acceptance 39 (speech) are limited to 60 seconds, 40 (strict) policed by an eight-year-old girl.The honored research might seem ridiculous 41 first sight, but that doesnt mean it lacks scientific value. Fo