2023届高中老教材外研版英语一轮复习课时训练-选修七module3literature.docx

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1、基础巩固篇.单句语法填空1Its a custom in this district to have some tea or other drinks before the meal is served (serve)2Charles often attempts to escape being fined (fine) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.3He had intended (intend) to go，but on second thought，he gave up the idea.4A large amount of food h

2、as been sent (send) to the disaster area since the flood happened.5The driver was unable to hang on to his lead.6I had hardly got to the office when my wife phoned (phone) me to go back home at once.7Her mother was looking for her keys all day，but to her astonishment (astonish)，when she came home，th

3、e keys were in the door.8We are at your service (serve)Dont hesitate to turn to us if you have any problems.9I wasnt able to hide my eagerness (eager) when I asked，“What do you wish me to do now？”10Your years efforts will be rewarded with remarkable success sooner or later.单句改错1It was at the railway

4、 station where I met Li Ming yesterday.wherethat2No sooner we left the room than we realised we forgot to take our books.在 sooner 后加 had3Not until I came here I realise this place was famous，for not only its beauty but also its weather.在第二个 I 前加 did4Perhaps you can help me to pick up a pair of jeans

5、 now，since you are an expert.upout5They were talking in whisper，so they seemed to be saying something secret.whisper 前加 a 或 whisperwhispers.完成句子/句型转换/一句多译1直到母亲回来，男孩才开始准备他的功课。(not until置于句首) Not until his mother came back did the boy begin to prepare his lessons.2这所学校专门为这个地区的残疾儿童服务。(intend) The schoo

6、l is intended for the disabled children in the area.3No sooner had he arrived in Beijing than he came to visit us.He came to visit us instantly/immediately/directly he arrived in Beijing.He came to visit us the instant/moment/minute he arrived in Beijing. Hardly/Scarcely had he arrived in Beijing wh

7、en he came to visit us. On/Upon arriving in Beijing，he came to visit us.4我送给他一本书来答谢他的帮助。(reward)I gave him a book as a reward for his help.In reward for his help，I gave him a book.I rewarded him with a book for his help.5昨天这条路上有大量石油，其影响尚不清楚。(amount)A huge amount of oil was on the road yesterday，the

8、effects of which are not clear.Huge amounts of oil were on the road yesterday，the effects of which are not clear.能力提升篇.阅读理解As doctors performed surgery on Dagmar Turners brain，the sound of a violin filled the operating room.The music came from the patient on the operating table.In a video from the s

9、urgery，the violinist was moving her bow(琴弓) up and down as surgeons behind a plastic sheet worked to remove her brain tumor(肿瘤)The Kings College Hospital surgeons woke her up in the middle of the operation in order to ensure they did not damage parts of the brain necessary for playing the violin and

10、 keep her hands functions intact.Turner,53，learned that she had a slowgrowing tumor.Later doctors found that it had become more aggressive and the violinist decided to have surgery to remove it.Turner recalled doctors telling her，“Your tumor is on the righthand side，so it will not affect your right

11、hand，it will affect your left hand.”Staring down at her left hand，she said，“This is my most important part.My job these days is playing the violin，which is my passion.”“We knew how important the violin is to Turner，so it was vital that we preserved function in the delicate areas of her brain that al

12、lowed her to play，”Keyoumars Ashkan，a doctor at Kings College Hospital，said in a press release.Before Turners operation，Ashkan and his colleagues spent two hours carefully mapping her brain to identify areas that were active when she played the violin and those controlling language and movement.Waki

13、ng her up during surgery then allowed doctors to monitor whether those parts were suffering damage.The surgery was a success.Ashkan said，“We managed to remove over 90 percent the tumour，including all areas suspicious of aggressive activity，while retaining full function of her left hand.”Brad Mahon，e

14、xpert at Carnegie Mellon University，said the basic features of an “awake craniotomy”the type of brain surgery where patients are awake in order to avoid damage to critical brain areashave remained largely unchanged for decades.For example，doctors have long used simple tests such as asking a patient

15、to name what theyre seeing in pictures to make sure language ability is preserved.But he said that doctors are now able to map the patients brain activity in great detail before the surgery，using an imaging technique called functional MRI.That means surgeons are coming into the operating room with f

16、ar more information about a specific patients brain.That kind of information helps doctors tailor tests to a patients particular needs.语篇解读本文主要讲述了小提琴家Dagmar Turner在大脑肿瘤手术的过程中，医生为了确保不会损伤拉小提琴所必需的大脑部分，同时保持她的手的功能不受影响，在手术进行到一半时把Turner叫醒拉小提琴。文章还说明了医生对相关技术发展的介绍。1What does the underlined word “intact” mean

17、in the first paragraph?AStrong.BSound.CTalented. DInfluential.解析：词义猜测题。结合本句“The Kings College Hospital surgeons woke her up in the middle of the operation in order to ensure they did not damage parts of the brain necessary for playing the violin and keep her hands functions intact.”可知，皇家学院医院外科医生们为了确

18、保他们没有损害拉小提琴必须用到的大脑部分，并且保持她手部功能的完整性，他们在手术中叫醒了她。由此可知，画线单词意思为“无损的，健全的”。答案：B2Why did Ashkan and his colleagues map Turners brain before operation?ATo keep her brain more active when she played the violin.BTo monitor whether her brain had suffered damage severely.CTo recognize the areas related to music

19、and movement precisely.DTo remove the tumor while keeping all function of her brain.解析：细节理解题。根据第四段中“Before Turners operation，Ashkan and his colleagues spent two hours carefully mapping her brain to identify areas that were active when she played the violin and those controlling language and movement

20、.”可知，在Turner动手术之前，Ashkan和他的同事们花了两个小时仔细绘制她的大脑图谱，以确定她拉小提琴时活跃的区域以及控制语言和动作的区域。答案：C3What can we know according to Brad Mahon?ADoctors are using an imaging technique to monitor the surgery.BPatients are asleep to protect critical brain areas in a surgery.CA patients language ability couldnt be preserved b

21、efore.DSurgeons can personalize a patients operation by mapping his brain.解析：细节理解题。根据最后一段中“But he said that doctors are now able to map the patients brain activity in great detail before the surgery，using an imaging technique called functional MRI.(但他说，医生现在可以使用一种称为功能性核磁共振成像技术，在手术前非常详细地描绘病人的大脑活动)”可知，

22、外科医生可以通过绘制病人的大脑图谱来个性化病人的手术。答案：D4What is the best title for the text?AMusician Joined in Her Own Brain SurgeryBMapping a Brain Is Realized after SurgeryCThe Violinist Suffers from a Brain TumorDDoctors Perform Surgery on a Brain解析：标题归纳题。根据第一段中的“As doctors performed surgery on Dagmar Turners brain，the

23、 sound of a violin filled the operating room.The music came from the patient on the operating table.(当医生为Dagmar Turner的大脑做手术时，手术室里充满了小提琴的声音。音乐来自手术台上的病人)”可知，本文主要讲述了小提琴家Dagmar Turner在大脑肿瘤手术的过程，医生为了确保不会损伤拉小提琴所必需的大脑部分，同时保持她的手的功能不受影响，在手术进行到一半时把Turner叫醒拉小提琴。文章还说明了医生对相关技术发展的介绍。由此可知“音乐家参加了她自己的脑部手术”最适合作本文的标题

24、。答案：A.短文改错Four months ago I am walking on the campus when I heard two students saying that Mrs.Wu，whom had been teaching us English for two years，would retire the next month.I returned to the classroom and shared the news for my classmates.To express our thanks to Mrs.Wu for her patient teaching，we

25、agreed on a celebrate after a heated discussion.After school we began to make fully preparations.I went to the flower shop，where I bought a bunch of flowers，represents our love and respect for our dear teacher.One of my classmates had some PowerPoint slides make，which included a number of photo reco

26、rding the touching moments we spent together.When she came into the classroom on Wednesday morning，and all of us stood up.I presented the flowers to her.With tears in her eyes，Mrs.Wu greatly moved by what we did! She said her feelings were beyond words.答案：Four months ago I walking on the campus when

27、 I heard two students saying that Mrs.Wu， had been teaching us English for two years，would retire the next month.I returned to the classroom and shared the news my classmates.To express our thanks to Mrs.Wu for her patient teaching，we agreed on a after a heated discussion.After school we began to ma

28、ke preparations.I went to the flower shop，where I bought a bunch of flowers， our love and respect for our dear teacher.One of my classmates had some PowerPoint slides ，which included a number of recording the touching moments we spent together.When she came into the classroom on Wednesday morning，an

29、d all of us stood up.I presented the flowers to her.With tears in her eyes，Mrs.Wu greatly moved by what we did! She said her feelings were beyond words.书面表达某英文杂志在其“互动栏目(Q & A)”上刊登了Lora的来信，欢迎读者就信中提到的问题进行分析并提出建议。假定你是读者李华，请给Lora回信。Dear Editor，Im a senior high school student，and I want to read more clas

30、sical literary works.But some friends suggest I watch movies based on the books instead.What are the advantages of each approach and what do you suggest?Thanks!Lora注意：1.词数100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文Dear Lora，Thanks for your question.There are so many classical literary works we should read that its

31、 hard to know where to start.Watching the movie version is certainly one way to get familiar with a famous work.Besides requiring less time，the movie usually gives you most of the important plot and character information.It may also help you decide if the book is worth reading.Reading the book is a

32、completely different experience.You get far more character and plot details and can better appreciate the richness of the books language.Reading books also lets you use your imagination to construct the settings，the characters and their motivations.As to which is best，if you just want to familiarize yourself with the story，watch the movie version.For a more complete experience，reading the book is definitely better.Yours，Li Hua