江苏省宿迁市2019-2022学年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编-七选五专题.docx

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1、江苏省宿迁市2019-2022三年高二下学期英语期末试卷汇编 七选五专题江苏省宿迁市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二书（英5小题：每小题2-5分，满分 12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的进项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。When heading to bed, people often do some things to promote sleep, such as drinking a cupof warm milk. 36 The answer is varied.One reason that warm milk makes people

2、sleepy is that it reminds you of the person who was kind enough to give it to you when you were younger, said psychologist Michael. 37 On the molecular level, the tryptophan （色氨酸） in milk has properties which can promote sleeping. 38 Our bodies use the tryptophan from food, along with other things,

3、to produce the brain chemical serotonin, which is transformed into melatonin, a hormone that helps you sleep.39 Thats because the body transforms it into hormones that enhance sleep. But in reality, it would take a lot of tryptophan to make a person feel sleepy. Even if a person drinks that much mil

4、k, its unclear whether the high amount of tryptophan would be enough to make him or her feel sleepy. Milk, after all, contains many other materials that compete to enter our brain through the blood. Thus, the sleep-promoting effect of milk is limited.As for the temperature of the milk, there arent a

5、ny studies that suggest milk has to be warm for any of its psychological or physical effects to kick in. 40 It can in turn help to relax the body.A. The calming association may help to lower pre-sleep anxiety.B. In theory, taking food rich in tryptophan can make us feel sleepy.C. The body needs the

6、tryptophan in the milk to calm ourselves down.D. Can the temperature of the milk accelerate the speed of our sleeping?E. The body cannot produce tryptophan, so people must get it from the diet.F. But the warmth of the milk may help raise our internal body temperatures.G. But is there any scientific

7、evidence that drinking warm milk will make you sleepy?江苏省宿迁市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为 多余选项。Many students have difficulty keeping their things organized. What can we do to assist them? Learning Management System （LMS） is an app teachers can

8、 use to upload and present all the information students need: documents, grades, the assignment calendar, etc. 36 . Track assignments and calendars. Teachers can create calendars or charts in their LMS showing the upcoming schedule for projects and readings, which allows students to see clearly what

9、 assignments are left to complete and when theyre due. 37 Instead of digging through their backpacks for homework, now, students can quickly tell the teacher exactly what they have done.Follow teachers feedback. With an LMS, students can submit a typed document and receive direct feedback from their

10、 teachers in comments typed on the side of the doc. The comments are tied to specific phrases in the students text. Students can easily access them, and better yet, they can then respond to the teachers comment, creating a dialogue or conversation that the student can refer back to later. 38 . 39 In

11、 the past, after receiving the dreaded red-pen comments on their essays, students would have to scrawl out corrections on the messy draft and then write a whole new draft on a separate piece of paper. 40 Students struggling with writing production, expressive language, and attention issues should ha

12、ve an easier time with this kind of work using formats like Word, Google Docs, and PowerPoint.We now live in a digital world. Thankfully for our students, especially those with learning challenges, LMS helps them become more independent and confident in their studies.A. Edit and rewrite.B. Practice

13、writing properly.C. In the convenience of LMS, things are different.D. It can even generate an upcoming assignments notice on the home page.E. Its an effective system for students who have trouble with classroom organization.F. Below are some uses of this system for students struggling with classroo

14、m organization.G. This is a simple but effective way for the student and teacher to engage with each other.江苏省宿迁市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Why Do Adults Love Animated Movies?You go home from work. You are tired, and want to sit in front of

15、 the TV, watching something fun. Your children want the same. What is better than an animated film?Both children and most adults love animation. Of course, there are animated movies that are directed specially to adults._36_So, why do adults like cartoons so much?They have well-written charactersThe

16、re are plenty of reasons. First and foremost, a lot of them are really good._37_Screenwriters, designers, programmers and musicians are all working together to bring the best outcome to the big screen. And usually, they succeed.Animated films have well-written characters facing complicated situation

17、s. Sometimes the scripts are even better than those in adult films. So, it comes as no surprise that animated films appeal to grown-ups as well._38_Remember the time when you were a child and used to sit in front of the TV enjoying cartoons? Animated films bring out that specific feeling of our chil

18、dhood. Moreover, they reveal our inner child. By watching an animated movie, we forget the monotony of everyday life and leave our problems behind.We love heroesAlmost every cartoon has something to do with the journey of a character. A journey towards adulthood, or towards finding oneself, or succe

19、eding in a quest._39_ A hero that overcomes all obstacles trying to find true meaning and happiness in his or her existence? Plenty of times, the characters in animated films are bigger-than-life and thats what we need in order to believe in humans again.They are treats for adultsAnimated films are

20、made for children, but sometimes filmmakers decide to put something for adults as well: Shrek, for example, has scenes with a sense of humor that is addressed mainly to grown-ups._40_ And its a really successful practice.A. They bring out the child in us.B. Anything can happen in childhood.C. And wh

21、o doesnt love a hero like that?D. Talents work together in producing animated films.E. We applaud those characters because they remind us of ourselves.F. And there is also the chance that adults will love a kids movie more.G. Its a treat that aims to help parents enjoy their time in the animated fil

22、ms as well.参考答案江苏省宿迁市2021-2022学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题七选五3640 GAEBF江苏省宿迁市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题36-40FDEAC 江苏省宿迁市2019-2020学年高二下学期期末考试英语试题【答案】36. F 37. D 38. A 39. C 40. G【解析】这是一篇说明文。孩子和大多数成年人都喜欢动画。当然，也有专门针对成年人的动画电影。那么，为什么成年人那么喜欢动画片呢？文章主要就成年人喜欢动画片的原因进行了说明。【36题详解】根据后文So, why do adults like cartoons so much?可知

23、那么，为什么成年人这么喜欢动画片呢？由此可知，成年人也喜欢儿童电影。故F选项“而且成年人也有可能会更喜欢儿童电影”符合上下文语境，故选F。【37题详解】根据后文Screenwriters, designers, programmers and musicians are all working together to bring the best outcome to the big screen. And usually, they succeed.可知编剧、设计师、程序员和音乐家都在一起努力，把最好的结果搬上大屏幕。通常，他们会成功。由此可知，本句想表达的是动画电影是各种人才一起制作的。故

24、D选项“人才共同制作动画电影”符合上下文语境，故选D。【38题详解】本句为本段小标题，根据本段内容Remember the time when you were a child and used to sit in front of the TV enjoying cartoons? Animated films bring out that specific feeling of our childhood. Moreover, they reveal our inner child. By watching an animated movie, we forget the monotony

25、 of everyday life and leave our problems behind.可知还记得小时候坐在电视机前看卡通片的时光吗？动画电影把我们童年的那种特殊感受带出来。此外，它们揭示了我们内心的童真。通过观看动画电影，我们忘记了日常生活的单调，把我们的问题抛在身后。由此可知，本段想表达的是，承认喜欢动画电影是因为它们激发了大人内心的童真。故A选项“它们激发了我们内心的童真”符合上下文语境，故选A。【39题详解】根据后文A hero that overcomes all obstacles trying to find true meaning and happiness in h

26、is or her existence? Plenty of times, the characters in animated films are bigger-than-life and thats what we need in order to believe in humans again.可知一个克服了所有障碍，试图在他或她的生活中找到真正意义和幸福的英雄？很多时候，动画电影中的人物都具有传奇色彩，这正是我们再次相信人类的原因。由此可知，本句和下文第一句都是反问句，设问这样的英雄谁不喜欢呢？即，这样的英雄大家都喜欢。故C选项“谁不喜欢这样的英雄呢？”符合上下文语境，故选C。【40题

27、详解】根据上文Animated films are made for children, but sometimes filmmakers decide to put something for adults as well: Shrek, for example, has scenes with a sense of humor that is addressed mainly to grown-ups.可知动画电影是为孩子们制作的，但有时制片人也会在影片中加入一些成人的元素：例如，怪物史莱克就有一些主要针对成年人的带有幽默感的场景。由此可知，本句想要表达的是，大人喜欢动画电影因为动画电影也是一种享受，目的是帮助家长也享受在动画片中的时光。故G选项“是一种享受，目的是帮助家长也享受在动画片中的时光”符合上下文语境，故选G。