2023届新教材新高考英语外研版一轮规范训练-选择性必修第二册unit1　growingup.docx

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1、限时规范训练(25)限时40分钟基础落实维度1用所给词的正确形式填空1Sometimes I find it difficult to get (get)on with her, because she has a bad temper.2It is very convenient for people to express their feelings instantly (instant) at any time by WeChat or QQ.3He was distinguished (distinguish) for his knowledge of economics and wa

2、s elected as head of the economic school.4The excellent performances given by these children won widespread approval (approve) among the audience.5Last term, my father met with a traffic accident, but his right leg got injured seriously. Consequently(consequence), he received the operation and I had

3、 to look after him in the hospital.维度2在空白处填入一个适当的词1The twins are so alike that its difficult to distinguish one from the other.2In an instant, he took off his coat and jumped into the water to save the drowning boy.3A survey done recently shows that not all parents approve of their children taking p

4、art in the weekend classes.4At eight oclock every evening she laid aside whatever she was doing to tell the children a story before they went to bed.5(2020全国卷满分作文)Regardless of the risk of getting infected, Uncle Li is responsible and devoted to his job. As a consequence, he deserves our respect. 维度

5、3完成句子/词汇升级/一句多译1珍妮希望史密斯先生会提供一个好方法，使她的英语写作水平可以在短时间内得到提高。(have sth.done)Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English improved in a short period.2她记得每件事，就好像它们是昨天发生的一样。(as if)She remembers everything as if they happened yesterday.3怀特先生已经在这所学校工作了大约20年，把他的全部精力用于教学和学校的管理。M

6、r White has been working in the school for about 20 years，devoting all his energy to teaching and running the school.4It was not important whether every one present held the opposite opinion.It was of no consequence whether every one present held the opposite opinion.(consequence)5他们一到我们学校，就迫不及待地参观我

7、们的茶馆，那里陈列着许多茶具。The instant/Instantly they arrived at our school, they couldnt wait to visit our tea house, where a lot of tea sets were on display.(instant)On their arriving at our school, they couldnt wait to visit our tea house, where a lot of tea sets were on display.(on)能力提升.阅读理解AI entered a cab

8、inetmaking (家具制造) program. I didnt think I would be good at making furniture. Im not handy. Nobody in my family is.I had great teachers，but making furniture is hard. There are so many steps and something can go wrong at each one. I couldnt even get organized. My toolbox always looked as if a hurrica

9、ne had gone through it.I didnt fully know what I was committed to in the beginning，but I kept attending class. I tried to be wrapped up in math. The projects forced me to solve new kinds of problems. My brain started to build new connections. Working in this new physical manner and giving it 100 per

10、cent of my effort had huge benefits for my mental health. I got over my fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.I spent that year truly learning. True learning is the most challenging experience，especially for those of us who are learning a new set of skills. I could understand

11、 exactly what was wrong with the furniture I made, but I couldnt fix those problems. And yet, I kept trying. I failed again and again，until I learned to fail better.In the end，I finished the programwith honors，no less！My grades were helped by my good written work. I also learned how to use tools. Ha

12、ving to constantly push myself to step outside my comfort zone has made me a more wellrounded person.Maybe most importantly，the school gave me a more realistic idea of my strengths and limitations. Im stronger than I thought!【语篇解读】文章主要讲述了作者在一个新的课程家具制造中的学习经历。一开始作者面临重重困难，但是作者没有放弃，抱着坚定、谦逊和积极的态度，最后完成了这一

13、课程，并在这一过程中加深了对自己的理解。1What can we know about the author from the first two paragraphs?AShe had a gift for making furniture.BShe lacked practical skills.CShe disliked making everything in a mess.DShe went to the program to surprise her family.解析：B细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Im not handy.”以及第二段中的“I couldnt even get

14、organized.”可知，作者缺乏实践技能。故选B项。2What was the biggest challenge the author encountered?APhysical condition.BPsychological preparation.CTo know how to correct mistakes.DNot being good at math.解析：C推理判断题。根据第四段中的“True learning is the most challenging experience .I could understand exactly what was wrong wit

15、h the furniture I made，but I couldnt fix those problems. And yet，I kept trying. I failed again and again，until I learned to fail better.”可推知，作者遇到的最大挑战是学会如何改正自己的错误。故选C项。3What do you think of the author?AHardworking and determined.BConfident and efficient.CCooperative and creative.DModest and talented

16、.解析：A人物评价题。根据第三段中的“I didnt fully know what I was committed to in the beginning，but I kept attending class.”可知，尽管作者一开始感到茫然，但还是坚持去上课。根据“I got over my fear of embarrassment and asked for help at every opportunity.”可知，作者克服了自己对尴尬的恐惧，积极求助。由此可推知，作者工作努力，有决心。故选A项。4What did the author benefit most from the pr

17、oject?AShe won an award for good writing.BShe became stronger both mentally and physically.CShe became skillful at making furniture.DShe had a better understanding of herself.解析：D推理判断题。根据最后一段内容可推知，作者从这门课程中获得的最大益处是她对自己有了更好的了解。故选D项。B I have an entrepreneur friend，Arthur，who always wears a suit. I take

18、 the mickey that Ive never seen him in casual clothes and his response is：“The suit is the uniform of business.” But in my business，the uniform has often been torn jeans and glitter or computer programmer Tshirts. Either way，work clothing can be flexible，as long as its appropriate. At WAH Nails，many

19、 of the team say that one of the special benefits is that they dont have to suppress (抑制) their identity at work. But when we opened in a new location，I thought we needed a uniform to make the nail artists easily identifiable. In the team meeting showing potential branded Tshirts，one of the artists，

20、Holli，said sheepishly：“But when Im wearing a plain black logo Tshirt，I just dont feel my Stylebrat self.” (Stylebrat is her Instagram name.) She was right. We hired women with unique taste，so why was I trying to turn them into a homogenous (同类的) worker army？We got rid of the shirts and everyone was

21、relieved.On the other hand，without a uniform or loose dress code，I personally struggle to keep the style bar high every day. I love going into offices where I see that the founder has a distinct style that has moved slowly down to the team. In the fashion industry especially, this appropriation of c

22、rew style shows harmonious thinking，which is essential for business success. Work clothing can unite you in your goals. It also removes distraction.I have no hesitation wearing the same (clean) outfit two days in a row，Id say my look is Busy Working Style Mom，mixing sportswear with suiting. I have 1

23、0 black jackets that I pair with one of 20 blue jeans. Sometimes youre just there to get the job done，not to worry a lot about your appearance.【语篇解读】作者就上班时人们该如何着装这一话题给出了自己的看法：不要过于在意自己的外表，把工作做好才是关键。5What is the clothing style of the staff at WAH Nails?AIt is formal.BIt is fashionable.CIt is character

24、istic. DIt is traditional.解析：C推理判断题。根据第一段中的“We hired women with unique taste，so why was I trying to turn them into a homogenous (同类的) worker army？”可知，WAH Nails的着装风格是有特色的。故选C项。6What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?AA style loved by all workers in a company.BThe benefits of wearing a uniform at wor

25、k.CThe importance of the founders taste in fashion.DThe importance of a friendly atmosphere in business.解析：B段落大意题。根据第二段内容，特别是“Work clothing can unite you in your goals. It also removes distraction.”可知，工作服能让人们在目标面前团结一致，还能消除使人分心的事物。由此可知，本段主要介绍了穿工作服的好处。故选B项。7What does the author suggest people do in th

26、e last paragraph?AWomen should have their own style.BWorkers can wear jeans instead of dresses.CPeople can wear the same clothes for several days.DPeople should not care too much about their appearance.解析：D细节理解题。根据最后一段的“Sometimes youre just there to get the job done，not to worry a lot about your app

27、earance.”可知，作者建议人们不必太在意自己的外表。故选D项。8Who may the text be intended for?AArtists. BComputer programmers.CWorking staff. DWomen teachers.解析：C推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文主要讨论工作时应该如何着装的问题，由此可知，文章的目标读者应该是上班族。故选C项。.七选五Every student prefers to get high scores in their exams. But how can you effectively improve your memory

28、 and perform well in your exams？Try the following methods.Try the Memory Palace.For example，if you want to memorize some English words，you might store “furniture，television .” in your living room and “fridge，cooker .” in the kitchen. 1 Through this way，you can memorize these words easily.Create your

29、 own songs.This method has been proven in several studies as a way of sending information to memory. You can use your favorite songs to recreate new songs with information you need to remember. 2 Take some deep breaths. 3 If you are stressed you will have a more difficult time recalling information

30、during an exam. You should put some energy into destressing but “turning off” stress is easier said than done. Thats why scientists recommend practice tests to you. Practice tests are not only a scientifically supported means of improving memory recall but they stand up to stressful situations. 4 If

31、 you are feeling distracted，do some exercise. Studies show that those who have exercised for 15 minutes and then complete a memory task，complete tasks faster than those who havent exercised. Even a simple walk can make a difference.There are so many suggested methods for you. 5 If you know that stud

32、ying alone works best for you，go to selfstudy room often when you finish your classes at school.AReread your notes.BTry a mini workout.CWe know exams are stressful.DSkip out all the practice tests on purpose.EYou need to think about the way that suits you best.FThe more interesting you make them，the

33、 better the result will be.GThen you can mentally travel through your house to recall each word.【语篇解读】针对如何更高效地准备考试和避免考试所带来的紧张，本文提供了几点建议。1G空处前一句中的“.if you want to memorize some English words，you might store furniture，television .in your living room and fridge，cooker . in the kitchen.”与G项中的travel thro

34、ugh your house to recall each word相关联，且G项与空处后一句在意思上构成递进关系。故选G项。2F空处前一句提到可以使用你最喜爱的歌曲和需要记住的信息创作新歌。由此可推断出空处应该与“创作歌曲”有关。F项中的them指代的是songs。故选F项。3C空处后一句提到“假如你焦虑不安，在考试期间你将很难回想起信息”。由此可推断出空处应该是与“考试压力”相关。故选C项。4B空处是段落的小标题，考查的是段落主旨。本段的主题与“运动”有关。故选B项。5E空处前一句提到“关于备考有许多建议”，空后一句又对选择最适合自己的方法进行举例。由此可推断出空处说的是：关于备考的建议太

35、多，所以需要考虑最适合自己的方法。故选E项。.语法填空 Lantern Festival marked the final day of the Chinese Lunar New Year. It has been an important festival 1. the Western Han Dynasty.In ancient China，often marriage 2. (decide) by parents or even the government. During some periods marriage policies went to extremes.However，

36、extreme policies which force people to get married were rare，and young people still had certain 3. (free) to get married with people they liked，rather than being 4. (complete) manipulated by their parents or government. Ancient Chinese had milder ways to encourage people to find a spouse，such as fai

37、rs and meetings during festivals.Lantern Festival is one of the festivals that provided ancient Chinese single young men and women a chance 5. (meet) and get to know each other. On the night of that day， 6. (marry) men and women would meet at the flower fair and lanterndecorated street.Romance often

38、 happened，7. not all of these stories ended happily.Ouyang Xiu described a womans longing for the man she met during Lantern Festival in his poem，Yuan Xi.It 8. (go) like this：“Last lantern festival，the flower fair 9. (decorate) with lights was daylight bright. We met after dusk when the moon rose be

39、hind willow trees. This year the moon and lanterns are still 10. same，yet you are not here anymore. I am sad，with tears shed on the sleeves of my spring coat.”【语篇解读】本文介绍了中国传统节日元宵节的由来及其节日寓意。1since考查介词。句意：自西汉以来，它一直是一个重要的节日。根据前面的has been可以判断后面填since。2was decided考查时态和语态。句意：在中国古代，婚姻往往是由父母甚至政府决定的。根据时间状语In

40、 ancient China确定时态采用一般过去时，又因为主语marriage与decide之间是动宾关系，所以句子采用一般过去时的被动语态。故填was decided。3freedom考查词性转换。句意：年轻人仍然有一定的自由去和他们喜欢的人结婚，而不是完全被父母或政府操纵。根据前面的certain判断该空应填名词。故填freedom。4completely考查词性转换。句意：参见上题。分析句子结构可知，此处需要填一个副词修饰动词manipulated。故填completely。5to meet考查非谓语动词。句意：有些节日给中国古代单身男女提供了见面和互相认识的机会，元宵节就是其中之一。c

41、hance(n.机会)后常跟不定式作后置定语，即a chance to do sth.(做某事的机会)。故填to meet。6unmarried考查词性转换。句意：当天晚上，未婚男女会在花市和挂满灯笼的大街上见面。因为上句提到了单身男女，根据语境可知，该空就是指代上文的内容，即未婚男女。故填unmarried。7although/but考查连词。句意：浪漫的故事经常发生，但并不是所有这些故事都以幸福结尾。分析该空的上下句关系可以看出，下一句与上一句为转折关系，故应填入一个表示转折的连词。故填although/but。8goes考查时态。本句描述的是一种客观事实，应采用一般现在时。故填goes。9decorated考查非谓语动词。句意：去年元夜时，花市灯如昼。分析主句成分，其结构齐全，其中decorate与the flower fair之间是动宾关系。故用decorate的过去分词形式，使其作后置定语以修饰前面的the flower fair。故填decorated。10the考查冠词。句意：今年元夜时，月与灯依旧。same在表述“同样的”时候，前面必须加定冠词the，即the same(一样的，同样的)。故填the。