2022年高考英语考前信息必刷卷(原卷版)(一).docx

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1、绝密启用前2022年高考英语考前信息必刷卷第一模拟高考新动向 2022年新高考英语稳中有变，题型仍然是20（ 阅读四选一 + 七选五 ）+15（语言运用）+10（语法填空）+应用文写作（词数80词）+读后续写（无划线词），但阅读理解题型由“阅读理解”改为“阅读”且分值加大，每小题2.5分；完形填空题型由“语言知识运用”改为“语言运用”，数量减少，分值减少，删掉短文改错题型，新增了读后续写新型写作，总体写作分值40分。考生备考时需要在阅读和写作上面多下功夫考题大预测 本套试卷阅读理解为应用文+记叙文+说明文（两篇）的结构，其中AB两篇较简单，C篇为说明文，讲述对电影价值观的看法，D篇为常规的动物

2、实验研究的说明文；七选五阅读为影响比赛的因素，难度中等；完形填空为记叙文，讲述小孩在路边摆摊卖东西的行为；语法填空为说明文，讲述猴子和猩猩与人类的相似之处；写作主要是常规的应用文写作（建议信）和新型写作读后续写（体现亲情）讲述如何解决孙女的问题注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分 阅读（共两节, 满分50分）第一节（共15小题：每小题

3、2.5分, 满分37.5分）阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AHousekeeping Services - A responsible, professional，experienced housekeeper is needed to take care of all cleaning details of a local business in Angwin. This person will be needed 2 or 3 times per week for about 8 hours per day. Please send an email f

4、or additional information and be ready to provide resume and work history. Drivers license and the ability to lift at least 50 pounds are required. Pay will be $20-$25 per hour. To contact them，email recruitingangwin. Caregiver Position-Looking for a caregiver to help with a 91-year-old woman who li

5、ves in Calistoga. She speaks both English and Spanish, but Spanish is her preference. She sleeps quite a bit during the day so there is time to do housework. She cannot be left alone because she is a fall risk. She walks with a walker on her own. Please call 925-785-8500 if interested. Worship Music

6、 Leader - First Presbyterian Church (FPC) in Napa is looking for someone who will select songs and use media for church services on Sundays. Applicants must be able to commit 8-10 hours per week for service and meetings as well as being available every Sunday from 9:00am to 12:00 pm. The pay is abou

7、t $18 an hour. Detailed job information will be posted on the Payroll Offices window. If interested，send your cover letter and resume to David Stoker at davidfpcnapa.org. Catering Company Oak Avenue is a most successful catering company in St. Helena searching for enthusiastic people to join their t

8、alented team of chefs and service professionals. Hours are flexible and positions are available for ambitious chefs，bakers，service helpers，and captains. Please send a brief cover letter and resume to Maritza or call 707-963-9278 for more information.1. To work as a housekeeper, what will a person ne

9、ed to do?A. To be in business in Angwin B. To be able to speak both English and SpanishC. To work about 8 hours per week D. To be able to drive and to be strong2. Why does the 91-year-old woman need to be accompanied?A. She cannot walk by herself.B. She has a poor memory.C. She is likely to fall dow

10、n. D. She has difficulty in sleeping.3. Which is the contact number or email address for those who want to become great chefs?A.707-963-9278 B.925-785-8500C.davidfpcnapa.orgD.recruitingangwinBMy six-year-old son, Stephen, was in front of the TV and smiled. His favorite show was about to begin-a Phoe

11、nix Suns basketball game.“Ladies and gentlemen, the announcers voice was heard, “here is your starting lineup (首发阵容).” The arena (球场) darkened and the lights flashed when the players ran into the court to sing their team song. Stephen clapped and danced around. My wife Lorrie and I laughed. Stephen

12、had been performing this for months. “One day Im going to take you to a game, son,” I promised.About a year later, the construction company where I worked finished a project for a Suns player. One afternoon my boss called me. “The player has two extra tickets for tonights game! Just pick them up at

13、my office,” he said. I picked up the tickets, but felt a little disappointed when I looked at the clock. Even if I had had a helicopter, we would never have gone to the arena in time for the player introductions. Stephen would miss his favorite part! I grabbed my key, got Stephen in my car and hit t

14、he road. “Lord,” I prayed, “Id love to see the joy on Stephens face. Help us make it on time.”When I drove, it began to rain heavily. Suddenly, lightning flashed right near the arena! I turned on the radio to listen to the game. The announcer said thered been a power failure at America West Arena. E

15、veryone was fine, but there would be a delay until they got everything running. Finally, I parked the car and we walked in hurriedly to take our seats. I hoped that we hadnt missed the introductions.The very moment we entered the arena, the lights darkened. The music started. “Ladies and gentlemen,

16、heres your starting lineup!” Stephens eyes grew wide. There wasnt enough space for him to dance around, but I could tell that his heart was leaping more than his body was able to. Thank heaven, he hadnt missed a thing. And neither had I.4. How did the author get the tickets?A. His boss bought the ti

17、ckets from a Suns player for him.B. He bought the tickets from his boss.C. His boss gave him the tickets as a reward for his work.D. A Suns player offered the tickets for their work.5. Why did the author feel disappointed when he got the tickets?A. The game had already begun when he picked up the ti

18、ckets.B. The arena where the game would take place was too old.C. It was too late for them to catch the beginning of the game.D. He had no way to get a helicopter to take his son to the arena.6. What might cause the delay of the game?A. The arena was too wet and dirty after the heavy rain.B. Lightni

19、ng destroyed something at the arena.C. The audience did not come to the arena on time.D. The players came to the arena late because of the heavy rain.7. What did the author mean by saying “And neither had I”?A. He kept his promise to his son.B. He didnt lose his job.C. He didnt miss a great match. D

20、. He felt his sons joy.CActors Keira Knightley and Kristen Bell have both commented on their worries about using Disney princesses as role models for their children. On a famous talk show, Knightley said her daughter (who was born in 2015) was “banned” from watching Cinderella, which Disney produced

21、 as a cartoon in 1950 and a live-action film in 2015. “Cinderella waits around for a rich guy to rescue her. Dont. Rescue yourself! Obviously.”Knightley added that she had also forbidden The Little Mermaid, the 1989 cartoon. “This is the one that Im quite annoyed about because I really like the film

22、. I mean, the songs are great, but do not give up your voice for a man. Well, thats a little difficult to handle, but Im keeping to it.”Bell, the star of Frozen, expressed her disapproval of the Snow White fairytale, which became a classic Disney cartoon in 1938. In an interview with parents, Bell s

23、aid: “I look at my girls and ask, Dont you think its very unusual that Snow White didnt ask the old witch why she needed to eat the apple? Or where she got that apple? I say, I would never take food from a stranger, would you? And my kids respond, No! And I think Im doing something right.”Bell, who

24、played a Disney princess in Frozen, said she also used the story to illustrate issues about permission. She says that she asked her children: “Dont you think that its very strange that the prince kisses Snow White without her permission? Because you cannot kiss someone if theyre sleeping!”Bell later

25、 responded to criticism on social media. To one user she wrote: “Everything is a message to our children, because they are sponges(海绵) that soak up everything and are learning how to be adults through what they see. I want my girls to see and practice critical thinking and respectful behavior.”8. Wh

26、y did Knightley stop her daughter from watching The Little Mermaid?A. Because Knightley disliked it.B. Because the film showed wrong values.C. Because the little mermaid was tricky.D. Because the songs in the film were annoying.9. What can we infer about Bell from Paragraph 4?A. Bell thought Snow Wh

27、ite behaved well.B. Bell didnt know how to persuade her kids.C. Bell wanted her kids to learn from Snow White.D. Bell believed her kids should be critical about the film.10. What qualities do Knightley and Bell expect their children to have?A. curious and hard-working.B. smart and generous.C. indepe

28、ndent and good-mannered.D. critical and proud.11. What can be a suitable title for the text?A. Say No to Disney PrincessesB. Rescue YourselvesC. Doing Something RightD. Practise Critical ThinkingDAccording to a team of researchers，an animals ability to perceive（感知）time is linked to their pace of lif

29、e.“Our results lend support to the importance of time perception in animals where the ability to perceive time in a very short time may be the difference between life and death for fast moving creatures. commented lead author Kevin Healy from Trinity College Dublin.The study was done with a variety

30、of animals using phenomenon based on the maximum speed of flashes of light an individual can see before the light source is seen as constant. Dogs，for example，have eyes with a refresh rate higher than humans.One example of this phenomenon at work，the authors say，is the housefly and its ability to av

31、oid being hit. The research showed flies “observe motion in a shorter time than our own eyes can achieve，which allows them to avoid being hit.Professor Graeme Ruxton of the University of St Andrews in Scotland，who worked jointly on the research project，said in a statement，“Having eyes that send upda

32、tes to the brain at much higher frequencies than our eyes do is of no value if the brain cannot process that information equally quickly. Thus，this work highlights the impressive abilities of even the smallest animal brains. Flies might not be deep thinkers，but they can make good decisions very quic

33、kly. ”In comparison，the tiger beetle（虎甲虫）runs faster than its eyes can keep up，basically becoming blind，which requires it to stop periodically to re-evaluate its preys（猎物）position.Our results suggest that time perception offers an as yet unstudied dimension along which animals can specialize and the

34、re is considerable range to study this system in more detail.12. What is the research mentioned in the passage mainly about？A. Pace of life of animals.B. Time perception of animals.C. Lifetime of small animals.D. Impressive abilities of animals.13. What does Kevin Healys comment mean in Para.2？A. Th

35、e survival of fast-moving animals relies on their ability to perceive time.B. Animals with quicker pace of life have better perception of time.C. The ability of animals to perceive time depends on their high moving speed.D. Animals with poor ability of time perception have a shorter life.14. Why can

36、 houseflies avoid being hit？A. They can think very deeply before they act.B. They can process the information as quickly as they receive it.C. They can fly much faster than their eyes can keep up.D. They can send information to brain more quickly than to their eyes.15. What will a tiger beetle have

37、to do to catch a moving prey？A. Slow down to gain its time perception.B. Prevent itself from becoming blind.C. Stop occasionally to spot the prey again.D. Try to run as fast as it can.第二节（共5小题：每小题2. 5分, 满分12. 5分）阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Sports performance can be influenced by many

38、different things.16There are many physical factors（因素）that play a part in sports performance.17The natural talent and strength of the players will make a difference. Also，it is important to get enough sleep before you are in a sports event.18Eating good meals is also important. When you are hungry，y

39、ou cannot perform the same. You might be thinking about food when you should be thinking about the game.of course，the more a team or a player practices，the more likely they are to perform well. The same person with the same physical abilities might just become better as he practices.Researching your

40、 competitor can matter a lot in sports performance. Knowing their strengths and weaknesses can help you adjust how you play to give yourself a better performance against them.19If you can figure out where to hit the ball in tennis that would confuse your competitor，for example，then this can help you

41、 score points.20If someone is very pessimistic about a game，for example，and is sure that he will lose，then he might increase his chances of doing so. If he is very nervous then he might be thinking about that instead of focusing on the game. If he is focused then he might do better，achieving what he

42、 didnt even realize he could. His confidence can also affect how the other team views him.A. It is important to be aware of these factors.B. It is necessary to get to know your competitor and yourself.C. Also, there are ways to play something smartly and do better.D. If you are tired, you may not pe

43、rform as you normally would. ools1E. If you have practiced enough to keep fit, you should have a rest.F. If someone is in good shape, then of course he will perform better.G. There are many psychological factors that can play a part in how well you perform.第二部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）阅读

44、下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。The Glover kids in Newburgh, New York, want to make a little extra money themselves before school opens. So, earlier this week, they set up a lemonade stand on the side of the road. 21was good during the rush hour, at which point some police officers pulled up,

45、 and 22Whitney Glover, mother of the young enterprisers, that some 23 person had called to make complaints about kids selling lemonade. Now, in most stories, thats when the police 24the stand, telling kids to take a food handling course, and get a 25from the related department. Then the children go

46、home completely 26for their enterprise is broken. But not in this 27. The police officers said the kids werent doing anything wrong, 28creating a bit of a traffic jam, and their motivation should be 29. The kids also promised to make 30to their schedule to avoid traffic problems. After 31for a photo

47、 with the kids, they left. Whitney posted the picture on social media with explanatory words. The 32story has created a great deal of local 33and the lemonade business is now booming. Dozens of customers have 34for lemonade. “Every single time you buy a glass, children look amazed by the 35of time a

48、nd efforts to coins in their hands,” Whitney said.21. A. ProgressB. BusinessC. BudgetD. Purpose22. A. demandedB. proposedC. warnedD. informed23. A. bitterB. generousC. anxiousD. responsible24. A. take overB. leave outC. shut downD. drive away25. A. courseB. permitC. fundD. record26. A. surprisedB. frighte