(新高考)2023版高考英语一轮总复习学案新人教版选择性必修第三册.docx

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1、 UNIT 1ART(主题语境：人与社会艺术)课前自主预习 KE QIAN ZI ZHU YU XI单词巧练写准并记牢高考与教材分类识记课标词汇(一)重点词汇我会写1 _reputation_n名誉；名声2 _rank_n地位；级别；行列vt.& vi.把分等级； 使排成行3 _purchase_vt.购买；采购 n购买；购买的东西4 _subjective_adj.主观的5 _convey_vt. 表达；传递(思想、感情等)；传送6 _fond_adj.喜爱7 _visual_adj.视觉的；视力的8 _decline_n(数量、价格、质量等的) 减少；下降；衰落 vi.& vt.减少；下降

2、；衰落；谢绝9 _guarantee_vt.保证；确保；肯定必然发生 n保证；保修单；担保物10 _worthy_adj.值得的；有价值的(二)阅读词汇我会认1primitive adj. _发展水平低的；原始的；远古的_；n. _文艺复兴前的艺术家(或作品)_2dimension n. _维；规模；范围_3client n. _委托人；当事人；客户_4sculpture n. _雕像；雕刻品；雕刻术_5pond n. _池塘；水池_6bride n. _新娘_7permanent adj. _永久的；永恒的；长久的_8memorial n. _纪念碑(或像等)；纪念物；纪念品_adj. _纪

3、念的；悼念的_9humble adj. _谦逊的；虚心的；卑微的_10symphony n. _交响乐；交响曲_11vase n. _花瓶；装饰瓶_12civil adj. _国民的；民用的；民事的_13contemporary adj. _当代的；现代的；属同时期的_n. _同代人；同辈人_(三)拓展词汇我会变1precise adj.准确的；精确的 _precisely_adv.准确地；精确地；的确如此2realistic adj.现实的；逼真的 _realise_vt.理解，意识到3influential adj.有很大影响力的；有支配力的 _influence_n影响4noble n贵

4、族成员；出身高贵的人 adj.崇高的；宏伟的；高贵的 _nobly_adv. 高贵地；高尚地1(2020 山东卷)The tests show that the social environment is extremely _influential_(influence) when were making decisions.2(2021全国乙卷)For the biggest stadiums in the world, we have used data supplied by the World Atlas list so far, which _ranks _(rank) them

5、by their stated permanent capacity, as well as updated information from official stadium websites.3(2021全国新高考I卷) About 98 cents of every duck stamp dollar goes directly into the Migratory Bird Conservation Fund _to purchase_(purchase) wetlands and wildlife habitat for inclusion into the National Wil

6、dlife Refuge System a fact that ensures this land will be protected and available for all generations to come.4(2020 全国卷II)While the younger generations prefer to communicate _visually_(visual), for those used to working with traditional tools like email, it may feel like a learning curve(曲线)5(2020

7、浙江卷)These lights, known as adaptive signals, have led to significant _declines_(decline)in both the trouble and cost of travels between work and home.6(2020 全国卷I )There can be no guarantee _of_connections between trains or between train services and bus services.7(2020 天津卷)She _realised_(realise) sh

8、e looked like a child, with her tiny figure.8(20213月天津卷)I reported the strange surface on the skin of the lizard to my husband and children the next morning. Seconds later, our lizard _emerged _(emerge) from its tank with its old skin flowing behind it.5emerge vt.& vi.出现；浮现；暴露 _emergency_n. 紧急情况；突发事

9、件6subsequent adj.随后的；后来的；之后的 _subsequently_adv. 其后，随后7investment n投资额；投资；(时间、精力的)投入 _invest_v. 投资；购买8criticise vi.& vt.批评；指责；评价 _criticism_n批评；指责；评论9representative adj.典型的；有代表性的n.代表 _represent_vt. 代表；表现；描绘10exhibition n展览；(技能、感情或行为的)表演 _exhibit_v. 展览；展出11artistic adj.艺术的；艺术家的 _artist_n. 艺术家 _art_n.

10、(包括雕塑、绘画、音乐等的) 艺术，美术12entry n加入；进入；参与 _enter_v. 进入；参加13recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉 _recognize_vt. 认出，识别；承认14expansion n扩张；扩展；扩大 _expand_v. 扩张；使膨胀； 发展9(2020 江苏卷)They first found 10 overweight and inactive but otherwise healthy young men, whose lifestyles are, for better and worse, _representative_(repres

11、ent)of those of most of us.10(2021浙江卷)In order to enrich students afterschool life, an _exhibition _(exhibit) of students traditional Chinese paintings is being held by our school, which sparks a growing love for traditional art .11(2020 全国卷III)In ancient China lived an _artist_(art) whose paintings

12、 were almost lifelike.12(2020 山东卷)Mail your _entry_(enter) to us by October 31 this year.13(2019 全国卷I)This smart keyboard _precisely_(precise) measures the cadence with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key.联想积累：1如此“出现”emerge vi.&vt.出现arise vi. 出现appear vi. 出现，登场turn up 出现，发生sho

13、w up 出现2“扩展”动词知多少expand 使变大；伸展extend 延伸；扩展enlarge 扩大；扩展broaden 扩大；变阔3含词根vis(看)的单词一览visual adj. 视觉的；看得见的visible adj. 可见的visit vt. 看望；拜访visa n. 签证vision n. 视野短语巧练写准并记牢高考与教材1 _be interested in_对产生兴趣2 _in particular_尤其；特别3 _set apart from_使与众不同；使突出；使优于4 _as a result_结果5 _concentrate on_集中精力于；全神贯注于6 _ sh

14、ift from.to._从转为7 _turn to_转向；变成；求助于8 _be fond of_喜爱；喜欢9 _be faced with_面临；面对10 _share sth. with sb._与某人分享某物11 _leave.alone_不管；不惹；让一个人待着12 _come true_实现，成真；成为现实13 _deal with_处理；涉及14 _regard.as._把认作15 _divide.into._把分成16 _take.for example_以为例17 _all in all_总而言之18 _in time_及时19 _bring.to life_赋予生命；使鲜活

15、起来20 _be worthy of_值得 1(2020天津卷)For people, who _are interested in_sound, the field of sound technology is definitely making noise.2(2020全国卷I) _Turn to_a page in your journal to your list of strengths and achievements.3(2021全国乙卷) If you _are faced with_an awkward silence at a dinner party, the only

16、thing that always gets everyone talking again is to give the host a compliment(赞扬). 4(2020天津卷)Via such networks, libraries _share_their books _with_each other through the use of delivery vehicles.5(20211月浙江卷)I just didnt know what to say, because I never thought seeing my mother would ever _come tru

17、e_. And here I am, standing in front of her. ”6(20211月浙江卷)Furthermore, our classes _are worthy of_being attended, because you can appreciate the differences between Chinese and western teaching methods.7(2020江苏卷)But Wilson did not _regard_the accident _as_catastrophic.联想积累：1“in名词”表示“处于之中”in debt 欠债i

18、n trouble 在困境中in danger 处于危险中in particular 尤其；特别in fashion 正在流行2“喜欢，迷恋”一家亲be crazy about 迷恋be fond of 喜爱；喜欢be addicted to 上瘾be keen on 喜爱be into (doing) sth. 喜欢(做)某事3to为介词的短语荟萃stick to坚持；粘住object to 反对devote.to 把奉献于 be/get used to 习惯于lead to引起；导致pay attention to 注意经典句型写准并记牢高考与教材1what引导主语从句What they

19、attempted to do was no longer show reality, but instead to ask the question, “What is art？”他们试图做的不再是展示现实，而是问“什么是艺术？”(教材P3)2find宾语宾补Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road.因此，中国雕塑深受印度和中亚通过丝绸之路带来的佛教艺术的影响。(教材P8)3be

20、thought to do 被认为；人们认为Some of the items on display are thought to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong(17111799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝(17111799)的收藏，他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。(教材P8)1(2020 江苏卷)他证明了并不是发生在我们身上的事情决定了我们的生活，而是我们如何看待发生的事情。He proved that its not _what happen

21、s to us that determines our lives_its what we make of what happens.2(2021全国甲卷)2004年，当我回到伦敦时，我发现自己徘徊在南岸，在那里待了几个小时。When I returned to London in 2004, I _found myself wandering_down to Southbank, spending hours there. 3(2021全国甲卷) 更糟糕的是，研究发现女孩们是按照这个信念行事的。六岁左右，她们开始避免那些据说是“非常非常聪明”的孩子参加的活动。Even worse, the

22、study found that girls act on that belief. Around age six they start to avoid activities _said to be_for children who are “really, really smart.”课堂考点突破 KE TANG KAO DIAN TU PO重点词汇精讲1in particular 尤其；特别教材原句In particular, his paintings are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces a

23、nd deep emotional impact.(P2)特别是，他的绘画与其他绘画不同的是真实的面部和深刻的情感影响。(1)particular adj. 特殊的：特别的；挑剔的n细节；详情be particular about/over sth. 对讲究/挑剔be particular to do sth. 特地做某事(2)particularly adv. 尤其；特别即学即用单句语法填空(2020全国卷)In India, _particularly_(particular) outside cities, young women are expected to move in with

24、 their husbands family when they get married.We are to meet on Friday in the park，where the air is good to breathe and the scenery is beautiful _in_particular.Mr. Brown is a very openminded man, and wont be particular _about_these small things.2set apart from使与众不同；使突出；使优于教材原句In particular，his painti

25、ngs are set apart from other paintings by their realistic human faces and deep emotional impact.(P2)特别是，他的绘画与其他绘画不同的是真实的面部和深刻的情感影响。词块必记set aside 将放在一边；为节省或保留(钱或时间)set off动身；出发；引爆；引发set up 建立；开办set down写下；放下set out (to do sth.)出发；开始(做某事)set about (doing sth.)着手(做某事)即学即用用set的相关短语填空Her natural athletic

26、ism _set her apart from_other tennis players.Tom will _set down_all important thoughts in his diary when they are fresh in his mind.Armed with the information you have gathered，you can _set about_preparing your plan.Youd better _set aside_some time every day for sports so that you can keep yourself

27、energetic.We _set out_to prepare supper the moment we returned home.3emerge vt.& vi.出现；浮现；暴露教材原句From this, Impressionism emerged in France.(P3)由此，印象主义在法国出现了。词块必记(1)emerge from sth.从中出现，浮现，露出emerge as sth.作为而出现(2)emergency n紧急情况，突发事件in an emergency 在紧急情况下emergency response 应急响应(3)emergent adj.新兴的；处于发

28、展初期的即学即用单句语法填空She emerged _from_the sea, blue with cold.Learning online emerged _as_a popular mode in 2020The organization helps provide children around the world with education, health care and _emergency_(emerge)aid.4recognition n. 承认；认出；赞誉教材原句In time, he gained recognition as one of the greatest

29、artists China has ever known.(P8)随着时间的推移，他被公认为中国有史以来最伟大的艺术家之一。词块必记(1)beyond recognition 认不出来(2)recognize vt. 辨认出；承认；公认recognize sb./ones voice 认出某人/听出某人的声音be recognized to be/as. 被认为是It is recognized that. 人们公认即学即用单句语法填空I went back to my hometown after 20 years and the city had changed beyond _recon

30、gnition_(recognize)Cellphones which are now universally _recognized_(recognize) as a must, have a great effect on us.The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _being recognized_(recognize)一句多译保持均衡的饮食和经常锻炼被认为是健康的生活方式。Keeping a balanced diet and taking exercises regularly _

31、is recognized as_a healthy lifestyle. _It is recognized that_keeping a balanced diet and taking exercises regularly is a healthy lifestyle.5bring.to life 赋予生命，使鲜活起来教材原句History is brought to life.(P8)历史被赋予了生命。词块必记true to life 逼真的make a life 习惯于新的生活方式、工作等make/earn a/ones living谋生live/lead a .life 过着的生

32、活come (back) to life 苏醒；变得活跃；恢复生气bring. back to life 使苏醒过来；给活力即学即用单句语法填空She has been looking for parttime babysitting jobs these days _to make_(make) a living.After the earthquake, the villagers tried their best to bring the village back _to_life.完成句子他的小说把维多利亚时代的生活写活了。His novels _bring_the Victorian

33、 Age _to life_.他苏醒过来以后发现自己躺在一张病床上。When he _came to life_，he found himself lying in a hospital bed.6guarantee vt.保证：确保；肯定必然发生n.保证；保修单；担保物教材原句We guarantee that “From Shang to Qing: Chinese Art Through the Ages” will transport you to another time with its amazing collection of works. (P8)我们保证“从商到清：历代中国

34、艺术”将带着它惊人的作品集，把你带到另一个时代。词块必记(1)guarantee to do sth./that.保证/担保做某事；确保guarantee sb. sth. 保证某人某事guarantee sb. to do sth. 保证某人做某事be guaranteed to do sth.肯定会做某事(2)give sb. a guarantee that.向某人保证under guarantee在保修期内即学即用单句语法填空As is often the case, going out with friends is _guaranteed_(guarantee) to cheer

35、you up.We guarantee _to behave_(behave) ourselves at the party tomorrow. _To guarrantee_(guarantee) the food quality, some food companies have begun to take necessary safety measures.The TV set is still _under_guarantee, so you should be able to get it repaired free of charge.一句多译抓住这个机会吧，我保证你不会后悔的。T

36、ake this opportunity, and I _guarantee that_you wont regret it.Take this opportunity, and I _guarantee you_not to regret it.7be worthy of值得教材原句If you are not interested in works of art by classical masters, contemporary art by representative artists is also worthy of your attention.(P10)如果你对古典大师的作品不

37、感兴趣，那么代表艺术家的当代艺术也值得你关注。词块必记(1)worthy adj. 值得的；配得上的；可敬的be worthy值得被做(2)be (well) worth doing (非常)值得被做be worth名词 值得；值(3)It is worthwhile doing sth./to do sth.做某事是值得的即学即用单句语法填空He managed to confirm that it was worthwhile _to start/starting_(start) a campaign to protect our environment.Good opinions are

38、 worth _sticking_(stick) to because they can benefit us all.Personally, the short film is well worthy of _being watched_(watch)一句多译(2019课标全国)我认为，这个音乐节的开幕式值得观看。In my view, the opening ceremony of the music festival _is worthy of being watched_.(worthy)As far as Im concerned, the opening ceremony of t

39、he music festival _is worth watching_.(worth)In my judgement, _it is worthwhile watching/to watch_the opening ceremony of the music festival. (worthwhile)典型句式精析1find宾语宾补教材原句Chinese sculpture thus found itself highly influenced by Buddhist art brought from India and Central Asia through the Silk Road

40、.(P8)因此，中国雕塑深受印度和中亚通过丝绸之路带来的佛教艺术的影响。考点必记find复合宾语(1)find宾语形容词不定式(2)findit形容词不定式(在此句型中it代替其后的不定式作形式宾语)(3)find sb.doing(4)find sb./sth.done(5)find oneself doing sth./at/in意识到自己非本意地做某事或处于某种境地即学即用单句语法填空A recent survey has found the number of people who shop in stores _decreasing_(decrease)，while far more

41、 are shopping online.Upon entering the room，I found all the people _absorbed_(absorb)in the work they were doing.I found his brother hard _to get_(get)along with.完成句子下车后他发现他的钱包被偷了。Getting off the bus，he _found his wallet stolen_.2be thought to do 被认为；人们认为教材原句Some of the items on display are thought

42、to have come from the collection of Emperor Qianlong(17111799), a great admirer of Shang Dynasty bronze.(P8)一些展品被认为是来自乾隆皇帝(17111799)的收藏，他是商代青铜的狂热崇拜者。考点必记(1)be thought to do意为“被认为；人们认为”，不定式根据情况可用一般式、进行式或完成式。(2)It is过去分词that.的句型还有： It is said that. 据说It is thought that. 人们认为It is believed that. 人们相信It

43、 is reported that. 据报道It is hoped that. 人们希望It is wellknown that. 众所周知即学即用单句语法填空The tourist destination is thought _to be_(be) one of the most attractive places in China.The fire is reported _to be being expanded_(expand) at present, for the wind is quite strong. _It_is generally thought that readin

44、g is as much an art as it is a science.She is believed to _have told_(tell) a lie because her words dont agree with her action.句型转换Tang Yin is thought to be one of the greatest artists in China. _It is thought that_Tang Yin is one of the greatest artists in China.课后巩固运用KE HOU GONG GU YUN YONG单句语法填空1

45、The doctor is skilled at treating heart disease, so he has _a_very good reputation.2I would like _to convey_(convey) my appreciation to you for your kind assistance in my English learning.3Many customs and traditional ways of behaviour are no _longer_(long) relevant to the modern life.4People have better access to health care than they used to，and theyre living longer _as_a result.5We know that taste in art is a _subjective_(sub