2023-2024学年人教部编版初中英语7年级下册英语期末真题卷01.docx

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1、人教版七年级下册英语期末真题卷二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。This is a very old Chinese story. Yan Zi was a clever man from the State of Qi (齐国). Once he went to visit the State of Chu _1_ an ambassador (大使). The king of Chu knew Yan Zi was very short,

2、 so he wanted _2_ something to laugh at Yan Zi.The king asked his soldiers to close the city gate, but leave _3_ hole for dogs beside the gate open. They asked _4_ to come into the city through it. Yan Zi said, “I will do this _5_ I visit a Dog State.”When the king heard this, he had to welcome Yan

3、Zi in from the city gate and asked, “Why do a short _6_ come here? There must be no excellent men in the State of Qi.”“The State of Qi has _7_ excellent men. However, we have a rule in our state. Good ambassadors come to good states but Im not good enough. Thats why Im here.” Yan Zi answered. The ki

4、ng _8_ nothing to say and didnt look down upon him anymore. _9_ clever man Yan was!The story tells us that you are laughing at yourself when you laugh at _10_. So we should respect each other.1. A. likeB. asC. forD. with2. A. to doB. doingC. didD. do3. A. /B. aC. anD. the4. A. heB. hisC. himD. himse

5、lf5. A. ifB. whereC. howD. what6. A. menB. dogC. manD. dogs7. A. too muchB. too manyC. much tooD. many too8. A. is havingB. haveC. hasD. had9 A. WhatB. What aC. HowD. How a10. A. otherB. the otherC. othersD. the others三、完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

6、Zhang Guimei is the headmistress of a high school in Lijiang city Yunnan. Twenty years ago, Zhang _11_ an unhappy girl when she walked in a village. She told Zhang she hoped to go to a high school, but her family couldnt _12_ for it. Zhang felt really sorry for the girl.After she left the village, s

7、he kept thinking about _13_ to help girls in that village. She found the _14_ of girls, from Grade 10 to Grade 12, was getting smaller. She knew she must do _15_ about it. In 2008, Huaping Girls High School, Chinas first tuition (学费)-free school, opened.Zhang _16_ over 5 hours every day. She lives a

8、t school and get up early to _17_ girls in the morning. At school, all of them have to do thing quickly _18_ time is important. Zhang loves them very much but she is _19_ with them. With her help, over 1800 girls go to universities. However, she has many _20_ problems because of her short sleeping h

9、ours.Every year, many of the girls come to teach in poor villages, and some even go back to work in Huaping Girls High School.11. A. lostB. metC. visitedD. called12. A. buyB. payC. lookD. leave13. A. howB. whatC. whyD. when14. A. schoolB. heightC. buildingD. number15. A. nothingB. somethingC. everyt

10、hingD. anything16. A. studiesB. worksC. exercisesD. sleeps17. A. ask forB. talk toC. wake upD. look for18. A. soB. andC. butD. because19. A. goodB. pleasedC. strictD. angry20. A. healthB. familyC. studyD. money四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

11、AHere is some information on the Official WeChat Account (公众号), Zhuhai Fabu.Welcome to Haitian CourtyardMay 1st, 2021Haitian Courtyard, a new yard in Haitian Park, is open to the public from today on. You can join in some great activities during this May Day holiday. Kite Show: You can see all kinds

12、 of giant kites. Parent-kid Kite Flying: Enjoy fun time with your family. DIY Kites: You can make beautiful kites if you can draw and color. People from a kite club will help you when you have problems making one. Music Fair: Are you a music lover? You can watch some great musicians play the guitar.

13、Opening Hours: 8:00-22:00, May 1st-May 5thReminder: Music Fair: 9:00-20:00 ONLY on May 1st and May 2ndReady to take your 2nd dose of COVID-19 vaccine (疫苗)?May 2nd, 2021You can book your 2nd dose (剂) of COVID-19 vaccine on WeChat now. Here are some hospitals in Xiangzhou District.HospitalsOpening hou

14、rsZhuhai Peoples HospitalMonday-Sunday:8:00-11:30; 14:30-17:00Xiangzhou Peoples HospitalMonday-Saturday: 14:00-16:30Sunday: 8:00-11:30; 14:00-16:00Zhuhai Maternity and Child Health HospitalMonday-Sunday:8:00-11:30; 14:00-16:00Reminder: The person to get vaccinated must be aged 18-59. The time betwee

15、n 1st and 2nd dose should be 28-56 days. Dont do much exercise after getting vaccinated.21. The notice is from _.A a newspaperB. the InternetC. a letterD. a storybook22. People CANT _ at Haitian Courtyard.A. see different kinds of kitesB. make kites by themselvesC. fly kites with family membersD. pl

16、ay the guitar with artists23. Mr. Whites daughter likes listening to live music, he can take her to the park _.A. at 10:00, May 1stB. at 8:30, May 2ndC. at 7:00, May 1stD. at 17:00, May 5th24. Mary can take her 2nd dose of COVID-19 vaccine if she goes to _ at 16:40 on Sunday.A. Zhuhai Peoples Hospit

17、alB. Xiangzhou Peoples HospitalC. Zhuhai Maternity and Child Health HospitalD. All the above25. Which statement is TRUE according to the article?A. If you cant draw, you can also make a beautiful kite at Haitian CourtyardB. A 14-year-old middle school student can get vaccinated.C. Jenny can take her

18、 2nd dose of COVID-19 vaccine a month after her 1st dose.D. Mr. Brown can play soccer for two hours after getting vaccinated.BThere are different kinds of animals living on the earth. Some of them are small, and some are big. But they all have one thing in common: sleep! All animals need sleep. Some

19、 sleep a little, others sleep a lot, and some get their zzzzs in interesting ways.Light SleepersGiraffes sleep for just a few hours each day. It is not safe for them to sleep for a long time. Why? For one thing, predators, like a lion, might get them in that time. For another thing, it usually takes

20、 giraffes about one minute to stand up and run away at once, so they like sleeping standing up. However, they often need to lie (躺) down to have deep sleep for half an hour.Big SleepersKoalas are animals that live in Australia. They may sleep 18 to 20 hours a day! They wake up, eat leaves and then g

21、o right back to sleep.Lions are predators. They catch other animals as food. Lions are big sleepers, too. When lions are not eating, they usually play and sleep. They can sleep well. After all, who wants to wake up a sleeping lion?Half-AsleepScientists found that dolphins can sleep with half of thei

22、r brain (大脑) at a time. The other half stays awake! Like dolphins, when some birds fly far across the sea, they can also sleep with half of their brains and the other half keeps flying. Other birds sleep for a short time when they float (漂浮) on air over the sea. They fly and sleep, fly and sleep. Af

23、ter they get home, they sleep a lot.26. Giraffes sleep standing up most of the time because _.A. they are too tall to lie downB. it is easy for them to eat when they wake upC. they can sleep with half of their brainD. they can run away quickly if there is danger27. What does the underlined word “pre

24、dator” mean in Chinese?A. 嗜睡者B. 捕食者C. 侵略者D. 幸存者28. _ are the light sleepers, the big sleepers and the half-asleep.A. Lions, giraffes and dolphinsB. Giraffes, birds and koalasC. Giraffes, lions and birdsD. Birds, koalas and giraffes29. The following statements about these animals are true EXCEPT _.A.

25、 birds dont need much sleep because they never feel tiredB. giraffes usually need a deep sleep for 30 minutesC. dolphins and some birds have special brainsD. lions sleep well because animals are afraid to go near them30. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. All animals need sleep to keep healthy.B.

26、 Different animals have different sleeping ways.C. Some animals sleep when standing up.D. All animals sleep for at least eight hours each night.C配对阅读。请根据左栏中人们的需求，在右栏中找出符合需求的地点选项。_31_ Aunt Wang is a housewife. She likes to buy something good but not expensive to cook for the family every day._32_ Mrs

27、. Green has a 10-year-old son. He loves playing the piano, but they dont have one at home._33_ Jenny is a middle school student. She loves reading. However, she doesnt have enough money to buy books._34_ The Smiths are from England. Now they are traveling in Zhuhai. They need a place to live in._35_

28、 Steve enjoys picking vegetables and fruits He also likes fishing in his free time.A. Jingshan Trail is at Banzhangshan Forest Park. When you take a walk there, you can have a birds-eye view of the city.B. Perfect Piano opened a new shared piano room in the city center. Its one of the best places to

29、 practice the piano and relax.C. Wonder Farm is a place where you can pick tomatoes, strawberries, litchis and bananas. The lake inside the farm is also a great place to fish.D. Mi Bookstore is a big bookstore at 2021, Jiuzhou Avenue West. You can buy all kinds of books there. Come and have a look!E

30、. Vanguard is a supermarket where you can buy good things at very good prices. You can also order things on the phone.F. Jiayuan Hotel is a nice hotel on Doumen Avenue. It is about 500 meters from the old town of Doumen. The rooms are clean and quiet.G. Zhuhai Library is a big and nice library in ou

31、r city. Its at 3061 Yingbin North Road. Its a quiet place to read books, and you can also borrow books for free!每空只能填写一个形式正确，符合句意的完整单词。并将答案填写在答题卡指定的位置上。36. People in Yunnan got a big _ (惊讶) when they saw 15 elephants in the neighborhood.37. When the parents said they would have a third child, the tw

32、o kids _ (跳) up and down.38. Beijing University math teacher Wei Dongyi become _ ppjl(r) online.39. Macao welcomed about 167,000 _ vztz during the five-day May Day Holiday.40. We got to the station late. _ (luck), we caught the last train to Zhuhai.六、根据要求完成下列句子，每空限填一词（本题共10个空，每空0.5分，共5分）41. 现在很多年轻人对

33、汉服很感兴趣。Nowadays many young people are very _ _ Hanfu.42. 两月前在体育馆有一场精彩的女子足球赛。Two months ago, _ _ a wonderful womens soccer game in the gym.43. 在周末孩子们可以骑自行车或踢足球。Children can _ ride a bike _ play football on weekends.44. It took Tianwen-1 about ten months to get to Mars. (对划线部分提问)_ _ did it take Tianwe

34、n-1 to get to Mars?45. The movie Cliff Walkers is exciting. We hope to see it a second time. (合并成一句话)The movie Cliff Walkers is _ exciting _ we hope to see it a second time.七、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Yuan Longping is a great Chinese scientist in

35、 the world. He passed away _46_ the afternoon of May 22nd, 2021. People around China felt very _47_ when they heard the news.Yuan was born in 1930. In the 1960s, when he was over _48_, people in China didnt have enough food to eat. Yuan knew this and he worked _49_ to solve this problem. In the 1970

36、s, he was the first man to develop (培育) super hybrid rice, so people call him “_50_ of Super HybridRice”. However, he always said he was a _51_ because of his love for the farm work. He spent his whole life _52_ in the rice fields.Yuan was not only good at science, but also good at _53_. When he was

37、 a boy, his mother _54_ him English by herself. He thought English was like a key to the door of the new world. He was over 80 years old, _55_ he could speak English very well.We will remember and learn from this great man Yuan Longping. From now on, we should make up our mind to study hard to build

38、 a stronger China!八、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分）A.根据短文内容，回答问题。The students in Yucai Middle School were excited. A new after-school cooking class started last month.Teachers Get Ready for the ClassMs. Lin and Ms. Yan are the teachers of this class. Their first cooking class was only for boys. They didnt wa

39、nt the boys to think that cooking was just for girls. Boys also need to learn to cook. Before the class, the teachers got cookers ready and the boys got food ingredients ready.Students Love to CookBoth of the teachers said the class was interesting and relaxing. The boys and girls love to cook. “The

40、y dont want it to stop.” Ms. Yan said.Thirteen-year-old Jerry is one of the boys. He said, “I hope we can have cooking class every day.” In class, the students learn to make healthy meals. This week, they made vegetable soup in the dinning hall. They enjoyed the soup with the teachers happily. They

41、all thought it was delicious.Parents Thank the SchoolA mother said the class was interesting and meaningful (有意义的). “My boy didnt cook at home before. But now he can not only wash and cut vegetables, but also cook meals after having the cooking class. He helps me cook at home on weekends, and most i

42、mportantly, he feels happy about it. Thank you!”56. When did the cooking class start?_57 Why was their first cooking class only for boys?_58. How old is Jerry?_59. Where did they make vegetable soup this week?_60. What did a mother think of the class?_B.书面表达（本部分1小题，共15分）61. 习主席说：“青少年要树立以辛勤劳动为荣，以好逸恶劳

43、为耻的劳动观。”假如你是李明，你学校的农场需要招募小助手。你想参加应聘，请你写一封申请书给班主任李老师。内容包括：1 介绍你掌握的劳动技能（如：采摘，喂养等）；2 描述你的一次劳动经历和感受；3 说说劳动的意义。（至少两点）作文要求：1 不得照搬原文，不得在文中出现学校真实名称和姓名；2 词数80个左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入词数。Dear Mr. Li,I am happy to know our school farm needs helpers. _I hope I can get the job. Thank you!Yours,Li Ming参考答案1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. C 7. B 8. D 9. B 10. C11. B 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. D 17. C 18. D 19. C 20. A21. B 22. D 23. A 24. A 25. C26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A 30. B31. E 32. B 33. G 34. F 35. C