210某咨询财务管理最佳实践之现金管理.pptx
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1、Cash Mgmt updateBest Practice Financial Processes:Cash Management2PwC175gCash Management-Best Practice ObjectivesCash ManagementObjectivesOrganisationPeopleProcessesControlsMeasuresInformation SystemsManage short term liquidity and long term funding requirementsMinimise companys cost of capitalEffic
2、iently manage the processing of cash transactions Effectively forecast cash requirementsManage petty cash efficientlyCentralised cash office&poolingIntegrated with Accounts functionsRecord/manage receipts and paymentsManage cash positionPerform reconciliationsPerform period end closing&reportingPoli
3、cies&ProceduresBank liaisonAuthorisation limitsInternal controlsSpeed of reportingAccuracy of forecastingReturn on CapitalIntegrated bank account with sub-ledgersAutomatic bank reconciliationsOn-line/real timeCash forecastingCash management skillsLiaison with financial institutions3PwC175gProcess Fe
4、aturesSegregate cash management from accounts receivable and accounts payable functionsLocalise cash collectionMinimise level of petty cash requirementsTransmit mechanisms evaluated on cost and risk basisCreate netting arrangement with internal business partnersObtain pan-European banking facilities
5、 that allow netting off of account balancesMap cash collection and payment cycles,identify actions to minimise these periodsMinimum number of banking relationships maintained to ensure coverage and purchasing powerClear unmatched cash within 1 dayRegular reconciliation of all cash books.Maintain pet
6、ty cash imprest systemsObtain access to on line bank statementsMonitor the cost of cash transmission mechanismsCash balances reported on a daily basis by account and business centresTreasury determine short term cash requirements from cash forecast and daily reportCash surpluses managed by TreasuryP
7、etty cash/foreign currency floats periodically auditedCompany loan accounts reconciled monthlyTreasury consolidate and manage cash forecast requirementsMonitor bank facilities to minimise interest payments and maximise receiptsForecast cash on a regular basis:rolling 12 month forecast-annual 5 year
8、ahead reviewsCash Management-Best Practice FeaturesEstablish and maintain cash control mechanismsPerform bank reconciliationsReport andmanage cash balancesForecast cash requirements4PwC175gSystem FeaturesEDI used for majority of payments and receipts Comprehensive system security and password featur
9、es for paymentMulti-currency systems.Transmission used for bank statementsBank remittance notices issued with sales invoicesElectronic reconciliation of bank statement and cash bookCurrency rates available for sterling equivalentsIndividual bank account cash balance reports produced on a daily basis
10、Summary consolidated cash reports available on-line to TreasuryIntercompany netting bank accounts reconciled automaticallyIntegrated enquiry from cash book entries to sub-ledgersAutomatic production of cash forecast statements from commitment/accrual accountingProject analysis and control linked to
11、finance systemsAnalysis by market share/product cost etcCash Management-Best Practice FeaturesEstablish and maintain cash control mechanismsPerform bank reconciliationsReport andmanage cash balancesForecast cash requirements5PwC175gCash Management-Critical Success Factors These are a summary of the
12、key business requirements,which must be met to achieve Cash management objectives.Electronic Interfaces with Accounts Payable,Accounts Receivable,Payroll and General LedgerEstablish and maintain good relations with banksAgree Finance terms Reconcile bank accounts on a regular basisEDI for the majori
13、ty of payments and receiptsAutomated bank reconciliation systems and processesCash monitoring and forecasting techniques provide first class accuracyIntegrated on line systems to audit trail cash transactionsOperate minimum petty cash and foreign currency floatsSeparation of Cash management staff du
14、ties from other finance operations6PwC175gCash Management-Measures/Cost DriversMeasuresCost of CapitalNumber of bank accountsNumber of banking relationshipsNumber of outstanding reconciling items 3 months oldDifference of interest rate of cash accounts vs.Money Market rates per currencyPercentage of
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- 210 咨询 财务管理 最佳 实践 现金 管理
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