2023年四川省雅安市中考英语真题含解析.docx

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1、2023年雅安市初中毕业暨高中阶段教育学校招生考试英语试题本试题卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。第I卷1至9页，第II卷10至12页。全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上，并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号位置上；非选择题用0.5毫米黑色墨迹签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。3.考试结束后，将本试题卷和答题卡一并收回。第I卷（选择题 共80分）第一部分 听力测试（满分20分）一、情景反应

2、（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）本题有5个小题，每小题有A、B、C三个交际用语，请选出一个你对所听到的那个句子做出的反应，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每个句子读两遍。1. A. Good morning! B. Good afternoon! C. Good evening!2. A. Its Sunday. B. Its nice. C. Its me. 3. A. You are welcome. B. My pleasure. C. Sorry, I wont. 4. A. Not at all. B. Good idea! C. Not yet. 5. A. Good luck! B.

3、Of course! C. Thank you!二、对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话读两遍。6. What subject is Alice good at?A. Chinese. B. English. C. Math. 7. What time does Rick usually get up every morning?A. At 7: 00. B. At 7:20. C. At 7;30,8. What is Shirleys favorite color?A.

4、 Black. B. White. C. Yellow. 9. Where are the speakers probably?A. At home. B. At a restaurant. C. At school. 10. How does Amy feel now?A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 三、语篇理解（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面两段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。每段对话或独白读三遍。听材料，回答下面两个问题。11. What is Mar

5、y going to do tomorrow?A. Visit a museum. B. Climb a mountain. C. Eat some food. 12. What does Mary dislike there?A. The weather. B. The food C. The noise. 听材料，回答下面三个问题。13. When did Paul move into his new house?A. In April. B. In May. C. In June. 14. How long does it take Paul to get to his office?A

6、. About 10 minutes. B. About 20 minutes. C. About 30 minutes. 15. How does the woman go to work?A. By bike. B. By car. C. By subway. 听材料，回答下面五个问题。16. How many good friends does Frank have?A. 3. B. 4. C. 5. 17. How is the weather in Yaan these days?A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Snowy. 18. What is Emily doin

7、g now?A. Drawing. B. Swimming. C. Reading. 19. Who is Danny skating with?A. His aunts. B. His parents. C. His cousins. 20. Which country is Tony in now?A. China. B. Australia. C. France. 第二部分 笔试（一）（满分60分）四、单项填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1. Look at Panda YaYa! _ happy s

8、he is!Yes. There is enough fresh bamboo for her to eat now.A. WhatB. What aC. How aD. How2. Nancy, please take your _ with you to school. Its raining heavily.A. cupB. watchC. umbrellaD. dictionary3. Lucy, the Dragon Boat Festival is coming. I want to learn how to make zongzi. OK. If my grandma _ fre

9、e tomorrow, she will teach us.A isB. areC. amD. will be4. Mr. Brown, I find _ hard to learn English well. Come on! Practice makes perfect.A. thatB. itC. thisD. its5. Mike plays basketball well. Do you know him? Sure. He is also one of _ basketball players in our class.A. tallB. the tallerC. tallestD

10、. the tallest五、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChina is the homeland of tea. Wild tea trees with over 3,000 years old can still be found in Southwest China. Tea plants are usually _6_ on the sides of mountains. Nowadays, tea is more popular than any ot

11、her _7_ except water in China. You can find plenty of teahouses _8_, especially in the top tea culture cities. In traditional Chinese culture, _9_ tea to a guest is a sign of respect (尊重). A younger person can show respect for an older person by serving a cup of tea. This is common during big celebr

12、ations, such as birthdays or the Spring Festival. Tea is believed to be a(n) _10_ drink by Chinese people. In China, people believe that drinking tea every day could reduce (减少) the risk of some diseases.6. A. usedB. grownC. cutD. carried7 A. foodB. drinkC. fruitD. vegetable8. A. easilyB. difficultl

13、yC. quietlyD. tiredly9. A. pickingB. producingC. drinkingD. serving10. A. interestingB. luckyC. healthyD. deliciousBOn October 30, the farm of a family in the village of Grsch, Switzerland, burnt down. These _11_ were about 300 years old. Unluckily, the family lost them because of the _12_.The next

14、morning at the local public school, students were sad after hearing the _13_ news. They decided to _14_ the family. Robin Egger, a head teacher at the school, _15_ another teacher also wanted to work with the students to help the family. “Usually, the students make Christmas cards and _16_ the cards

15、 in town to make money. Then the money is used for their end-of-school _17_” Egger said, “However, the students didnt spend the money on the school trip this time. They _18_ all the money to the family that lost everything in the fire.”Egger and these students also went to local companies and asked

16、for help. _19_, a media company Somedia would like to help. It also donated (捐赠) much money to the family. _20_ the help of the teachers, the students and the company, the family started to rebuild their houses and buildings. Now the family who lost their home and farm in the fire are doing “much be

17、tter”.11. A. farmsB. buildingsC. schoolsD. companies12. A. fireB. rainstormC. snowstormD. earthquake13. A. excitingB. goodC. terribleD. wonderful14. A. forgetB. leaveC. helpD. refuse15. A. forB. orC. butD. and16. A. buyB. sellC. burnD. drop17. A. speechB. examC. partyD. trip18. A. threw awayB. gave

18、upC. gave awayD. put up19. A. LuckilyB. SecondlyC. ExactlyD. Badly20. A. ByB. WithC. InD. On六、阅读理解（共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分）第一节 阅读理解阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后面的题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Agarden sensorThe special part of this machine is that it can help the environment and do yard work at the same time

19、! It knows when your grass needs water. It waters your grass, and you dont have to do anything! Save time, save water, and save money! Only $ 124.99. the inflatable (可充气的) chairYou can take this with you to the beach or on a picnic. No more uncomfortable towels (毛巾) or blankets (毯子). It fills with a

20、ir in five minutes. Feel like you are sitting in your own living room in the great outdoors! Only $ 49.50. soundbookWhats a party without music? Indoors or outdoors, you can have a good time with this small item on a shelf or in a tree. Turn it down to set the mood (氛围), or turn it up to start the d

21、ancing! Only $ 299.99. monofinWhats it like to swim like a fish? Now is your chance to find out! Put both feet in, get in the water, and feel how it is to flap (摆动) instead of kick. If you love to be in the water and dive (潜水) deep, you need this! Only $ 36.If you want to get information of more pro

22、ducts, please turn to Page Four of the newspaper!21. What is special about the garden sensor?A. It can know your need.B. It can help you clean the house.C. It can know when your grass in the field needs water.D. It can help the environment and do yard work at the same time.22. How long does it take

23、to fill an inflatable chair with air?A. 5 minutes.B. 15 minutes.C. 20 minutes.D. 25 minutes.23. How many monofins will you and your parents need to dive together?A. One.B. Two.C. Three.D. Six.24. Which product is the most expensive?A. Garden sensor.B. Soundbook.C. The inflatable chair.D. Monofin.25.

24、 Where can you find the article probably?A. In a newspaper.B. In a poster.C. In a notice.D. In a report.BRosie loved bedtime. Her dad always told her stories before she fell asleep. Sometimes, he told fairy tales. Sometimes, he told animal stories. And sometimes, he told sports stories. Rosie couldn

25、t wait to hear Dads next story. But that night, Mom came in and said, “Dad is sick, but I can tell you a story.” So Mom told Rosie a story. But to Rosie, it wasnt the same. She felt sad. She didnt want Dad to be sick, and she missed story time with Dad. She thought maybe Dad missed story time, too.

26、So Rosie got out of bed and went to Dads room. She knocked on his door. “Come in,” Dad said. When Rosie opened the door, Dad smiled weakly, “Im sorry. Im going to miss story time tonight.”Rosie sat on Dads bed. “No, you wont. Im going to tell you a story.” So Rosie told Dad a story about a panda, a

27、tiger, and a lion. Dad loved the story and he fell asleep with a smile on his face.26. When did Rosies dad tell her stories?A. When she was ill.B. After she got up.C. While she had dinner.D. Before she fell asleep.27 Why did Rosie feel sad that night?A. Because her dad was ill.B. Because her dad fel

28、l asleep.C. Because her dad forgot to tell her stories.D. Because her dad didnt want to tell her stories.28. What is the meaning of the underlined word “miss” in Paragraph 4?A. 想念B. 错过C. 丢失D. 避开29. What kind of story did Rosie tell her dad that night?A. A fairy tale.B. An animal story.C. A sports st

29、ory.D. A love story.30. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A. Rosies father felt happy.B. Rosies father felt worse.C. Rosies father didnt like the story.D. Rosies father didnt enjoy story time.CIceland is a northern European country with amazing natural beauty and oceans around. There are a n

30、umber of volcanoes (火山). It has a short summer which lasts from June to August. The long winter starts from September and ends next May. Summer in Iceland is a golden season for tourists. Every year, people from all over the world come here to see the beautiful sights and enjoy the exciting whale-se

31、eing. In winter, when people in Iceland finish their daily work, they will have different special activities to spend the long dark night. Skating, riding snow motorbikes and having parties can really make an exciting night. After all the fun, a hot bath must be the first choice to relax. There are

32、also story-telling activities for children, which can teach them to be strong and kind. The most popular stories are about Christmas in Iceland. Because of a long cold winter, Iceland has a short growing season. The food problem was always a headache for Iceland in the past. It had to buy most of it

33、s food from other countries, Later, when farmers learned to use lights and underground heat to grow crops (庄稼) all year round in the greenhouse, things changed a lot.Living in such a nice environment, most people in Iceland live a happy life. According to a survey about happiness made each year in E

34、urope, Iceland is always among the top 3.31. What does the underlined word “It” refer to (指代) in Paragraph 1?A. The ocean.B. Natural beauty.C. Iceland.D. The volcano.32. When do visitors usually go to enjoy the whale-seeing?A. In spring.B. In summer.C. In autumn.D. In winter.33. What is the main ide

35、a of Paragraph 3?A. What is the first choice to relax after the fun.B. How people in Iceland finish their daily work.C What stories are the most popular in Iceland.D. How people in Iceland spend the long dark night.34. Why does Iceland have a short growing season?A. Because there are oceans around.B

36、. Because there is a long hot summer.C. Because there is a long cold winter.D. Because there are a number of volcanoes.35. What can be the best title of the passage?A. Iceland, a Poor CountryB. Food Problems in IcelandC. Colorful Activities in IcelandD. Iceland, an Amazing Country第二节 补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后

37、面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。The sun is out. The weather is cool. Its a great day for running. _36_ Be safe_37_ So pay attention to what is happening around you while you run. If you are running along a road, wear light-colored clothes so that drivers can see you clearly. Listen to your bodyRunnin

38、g is tiring and can hurt. But continuous (持续的) pain means something is wrong. Maybe you need to change the way you move to put less pressure on certain joints (关节). _38_ Having a rest when necessary will help you get back to running as soon as possible. _39_Pick out comfortable shoes that fit your f

39、eet. This will stop strain (拉紧) on your feet, legs and back. Mix it upSome experts suggest doing other physical activities besides running. _40_ By doing different kinds of exercise, you keep away injuries (伤害) caused by repeated actions.A. Choose good shoesB. Always remember safety comes first.C. O

40、r maybe you are too tired and need a day off.D. That could mean biking, swimming or playing a sport.E. But before you start running, here is some advice for you.第II卷（非选择题 共40分）第三部分 笔试（二）（满分40分）七、单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下列句子中所给汉语注释，在答题卡相应的位置写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。（每空只写一词）41. Look! There are some _ (绵羊) on the

41、hill.42. My grandpa lives _ (独自), but he doesnt feel lonely.43. In our school, we usually do eye exercises _ (两次) a day.44. Mum, I am so _ (饥饿的). Lets make dinner together!45. I _ (借) three books about robots from the school library yesterday.八、短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的单词或单词的正确形式填空，请将答案填写在

42、答题卡相应位置。（每词限用一次）go seriously to housework youWhen I had something difficult to do, I used to ask my mum for help. But she always said, “Do it _46_, dear.” I would get so angry that I couldnt talk with my mother at that time. I thought she was the worst mother in the world! One day, I decided to invi

43、te some friends _47_ my home. My bedroom was in a big mess. Books were all over the table and the floor. I didnt make my bed, so I asked my mother to help me clean it. But she said _48_, “Do it yourself, dear.” Because of my “lazy mum”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I often help my pa

44、rents do _49_. It is really hard to do everything on my own, but I have learned so much. As time _50_ by, I begin to understand her. I clearly remember what my mum always says, “Do it yourself, dear! Work can make you sunny!”九、短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有十处错误，每处错误皆用底线标出，请将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置。（每小题只填一词，不得改

45、变原句意思）Hi, guys. My name is Linda. I am from Australia. I live in an small town. _51_I am in Grade 9 this year. I am 15 years old. I am going to Sunshine High School in September. When I were 8, _52_I could sing song in front of my class. And my _53_dear teacher Alex gave me a lots of help. Soon I co

46、uld sing better and better. _54_I continued to practice sing every day. _55_At the age of 13, I took part in our citys singing contest. I win _56_the first prize. Singing makes me feel relaxing and _57_happy. People always tell me that I have a beautiful voice. I am so proud of it because of them words. So I decide to be _58_a singer when I grow up. I am going to travel to China and much other _