2015高考英语一轮 必修二 unit 5复习题及答案解析.docx

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1、Unit 5Music.单词拼写1They bought their own_(乐器)and formed a band.2They put an_(广告)in a newspaper looking for assistants for their newlyopened shop.3Their_(吸引人的)performances were copied by other groups and their fans supported them fiercely.4He has a good_(声誉)as a doctor.5They played music to the_(过路人)6W

2、hen the performance finished，the audience_(鼓掌)for a while.7She has great_(能力)in teaching English.8The doctors have successfully_(实施)a heart operation on the patient.答案1.instruments2.advertisement3.attractive4reputation5.passersby6.clapped7.ability8.performed.翻译句子1你可以相信彼得会做他答应做的事。(rely on)_2我们都熟悉那本杂志

3、，我们喜欢它的内容和风格。(familiar)_3老板进来时，她假装正在努力工作。(pretend)_4那小女孩给了母亲一个自信的微笑。(confident)_5如果你想在学习上取得进步，首先你必须严格要求自己。(above all)_6你应该坚持自己的观点。(stick to)_答案1.You can rely on Peter to do what he promises.2We are all familiar with the magazine；we like its content and style.3When the boss came in，she pretended to b

4、e working hard/that she was working hard.4The little girl gave her mother a confident smile.5If you want to make progress in your study，above all，you must be strict with yourself.6You should stick to your own opinion.阅读下面短文，填入适当的代词The fatal gas blast in Daping coal mine，Henan Province，has left 79 de

5、ad and 69 _1_ missing with slim chance of survival by Saturday afternoon，while _2_ 57 people were reported killed or missing in three _3_ coal mine accidents _4_ week.“There are still a lot of loopholes in safety management of coal mines throughout the country，”Sun said，adding that_5_of the coal min

6、es have to overload _6_in production partly because of the short supply at the coal market.China now has more than 300 million surplus workers and they appear as the weak group in the employment market.“No matter how dangerous the work is and how low the pay is，miners dare not say _7_ about it becau

7、se mine owners have a long list of jobseekers in hand，”said Li.“Governments at _8_ levels should learn _9_from the Daping mine accident and think over seriously_10_should be done to better serve the people，”said Professor Li.1解析others是代词，泛指其他的人或物。答案others2解析another是指同类中(三个以上)的另一个，不是特指。这是“another数词”，

8、相当于“数词more”的结构：57 more people。答案another3解析other是形容词，和名词一起连用。答案other4解析本文为新闻体文章，此处的时间为近指“本周”。答案this5解析most of.表示“大多数”。答案most6解析反身代词作宾语，指“煤矿自身”。答案themselves7解析not.anything相当于nothing，表示“什么都不敢说”。答案anything8解析此句指“各级政府”，因此用all表示“所有的”。答案all 9解析something表示“某事”，用于肯定句。答案something10解析what的意思是“什么”，它所提问的内容没有范围。答

9、案what.完形填空体裁：记叙文话题：助人为乐词数：290难度：建议用时：15分钟I was on a long drive this past weekend and stopped for a break.I noticed a man in a wheelchair sitting by the _1_ sign.He was holding a sign that_2_，“Trying to make it home for the holidays”I quickly_3_ it because I had no cash to give him.I watched _4_peopl

10、e drove by and either ignored him or stared at him just like he was a(n)_5_of sorts.I felt really bad for him.I started to drive away but_6_and asked him if he was hungry.For some reason，I seemed to be_7_to feed hungry people lately.He seemed shocked that someone was interested in his state of_8_and

11、 said yes，he would like a sandwich and a soda.I know some people_9_at the idea of giving money to strangers because they may _10_that money for drugs or alcohol or some other undesirable _11_. Since I dont usually have much cash on me anyway，I figured it would be a good _12_ to offer food instead.In

12、side the_13_store，I purchased a sandwich and soda，some water，cookies，chips and snacks，and a nice warm sausage biscuit for it was _14_that morning.I offered them to my friend who was_15_to receive so many goodies.I asked his name.He was_16_as Chewbacca，but people usually called him Chewie since he wa

13、s a large man with lots of hair and a thick beard.I introduced _17_ and handed him a Smile Card.He read it with a big smile and said，“I always believed in_18_ acts of kindness！”As I drove away，I said a silent_19_that Chewie makes it home for the holidays，or at least he spends them somewhere safe and

14、_20_.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文。“我”在停车休息时遇到一位坐着轮椅乞讨度假的人，之后，“我”给他买了些食品，一问才知道他是人们熟知的丘巴卡，“我”还给他送了一个微笑救助卡。1A.start Bstop Cpause Dtaxi答案B由上文的stopped for a break，也可说明这位坐着轮椅的人正坐在“停车牌”旁。2A.described BaccountedCread Dwrote答案C牌子上读到的内容是，可以用read和said。3A.dismissed BapproachedCdisliked Ddistributed答案A由下文的because I had no cas

15、h to give him即可分析：我迅速“不再考虑”(dismiss)给他钱的想法。4A.for Bsince Cbecause Das答案Das引导时间状语从句，即“当人们开车从旁边过的时候”。5A.encouragement BcuriosityCinspiration Dattraction答案B由上文的ignored him or stared at him，说明他像是位“稀奇”(curiosity)之人。6A.turned around Bturned outCturned against Dturned down答案A由空格的上文I started to drive away b

16、ut及下文asked him if he was hungry，说明“我”又“调转”(turn around)回来问他。7A.invited Bforced Cadvised Dcalled答案D根据语境和常识，上帝不可能真的会invite/force/advise sb，因此，“我”似乎受到上帝的“召唤”(call)，符合语境。8A.happiness BsafetyCexistence Ddiet答案A根据上文asked him if he was hungry即可分析：有人对他的幸福状态感兴趣。9A.glare Bhesitate Caim Descape答案B根据下文the idea

17、of giving money to strangers即可分析，“一些人”对给陌生人钱很“犹豫”(hesitate)。10A.make Bearn Cgain Duse答案D因为他们可能会将钱“用”(use)于购买毒品、酒或其它不良目的。11A.range Battitude Cpurpose Dfield答案C把钱用于其它不良的“目的”(purpose)。12A.deal Bevent Ceffort Dbet答案D我认为提供食物是一个好的选择(赌注)，即a good bet。13A.clothing BmilitaryCmedicine Dconvenience答案D由下文列举的语言信息

18、即可分析，在“便利”(convenience)店内。14A.dark Bwarm Ccold Dwet答案C根据上文a nice warm sausage biscuit即可分析得出，这是一个“寒冷的”(cold)早晨。15A.shocked BdelightedCsatisfied Ddepressed答案B接到“我”送的那么多好吃的东西，他很“高兴”(delighted)。w w w .16A.known BtreatedCrecognized Dconsidered答案A就是人们熟知的丘巴卡，Chewie是对他的昵称。be known as被认为是。17A.himself Bmyself

19、Citself Dourselves答案B根据上文语境即可分析，“我”自我介绍。18A.random BtentativeCtemporary Dreasonable答案Arandom acts of kindness即“随意的善行”。19A.promise BappreciationCgratitude Dprayer答案Da silent prayer即“默默祈祷”，符合语境含义。20A.sound Bheated Cwarm Dhealthy答案A由上文即可分析，此处为：祈祷他的假期过得“平平安安(safe and sound)。”.阅读理解体裁：记叙文话题：美好回忆词数：349xk|b

20、|1难度：建议用时：6分钟In my living room, there is a plaque (匾) that advises me to “Bloom(开花) where you are planted.” It reminds me of Dorothy.I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourville, Kentucky.The job respon

21、sibilities required occasional visits to the classroom of each teacher in the program.Dorothy stands out in my memory as one who “bloomed” in her remote area.Dorothy taught in a school in Harlan County, Kentucky，Appalachian Mountain area.To get to her school from the town of Harlan, I followed a roa

22、d winding around the mountain.In the eight？mile journey, I crossed the same railroad track five times, giving the possibility of getting caught by the same train five times.Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressing.The poverty level was shocking and the s

23、mall shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.From the moment of my arrival at the little school, all gloom(忧郁) disappeared.Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom，I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.The children had been prepared to show me their latest projects.

24、Dorothy told me with a big smile that they were serving poke greens salad and cornbread for “dinner” (lunch)In case you dont know, poke greens are a weedtype plant that grows wild, especially on poor ground.Dorothy never ran out of reports of exciting activities of her students.Her enthusiasm never

25、cooled down.When it came time to sit for the testing and interviewing required to receive her Child Development Associate Certification, Dorothy was ready.She came to the assessment and passed in all areas.Afterward, she invited me to the oneandonly steak house in the area to celebrate her victory,

26、as if she had received her Ph.D.degree.After the meal, she placed a little box containing an old pen in my hand.She said it was a family heirloom(传家宝), but to me it is a treasured symbol of appreciation and pride that cannot be matched with things.1“Early Childhood Development” in Paragraph 1 refers

27、 to_.Aa program directed by DorothyBa course given by the authorCan activity held by the studentsDan organization sponsored by Union College答案B细节理解题。根据第一段的第三句“I got to know Dorothy in the early 1980s, when I was teaching Early Childhood Development through a program with Union College in Barbourvill

28、e, Kentucky.”可知，我当时是通过一个项目任教“Early Childhood Development”， B选项与此意吻合。 2In the journey, the author was most disappointed at seeing_.Athe long track Bthe poor housesCthe same train Dthe winding road答案B细节理解题。根据第二段的最后两句“Rather than feeling excited by this drive through the mountains, I found it depressin

29、g. The poverty level was shocking and the small shabby houses gave me the greatest feeling of hopelessness.”可知作者非常的失落，这里的贫穷令人震惊，低矮的小房子让作者感到了绝望，B选项与此意吻合。3Upon arriving at the classroom, the author was cheered up by_.Aa warm welcomeBthe sight of poke greensCDorothys latest projectsDa big dinner made f

30、or her答案A推理判断题。根据第三段第二句“Upon arriving at Dorothys classroom, I was greeted with smiling faces and treated like a queen.”可知作者一到班级，受到了“王后”式的待遇，即热烈欢迎，A选项与此意吻合。 4What can we know about Dorothy from the last paragraph?AShe was invited to a celebration at a restaurant.BShe got a pen as a gift from the author.CShe passed the required assessment.DShe received her Ph.D.degree.答案C细节理解题。根据最后一段第四句“She came to the assessment and passed in all areas.”可知她通过了所需的评估，C选项与此意吻合。.书面表达很快你们可能就要进入大学了，现在上大学的费用对于每个中国家庭来说几乎都是一笔不小的开支。下面提供了解决上大学费用的多种途径，请用英语表达出来，同时结合你的家庭实际情况，说明适合你的途径和理由。1解决上大学费用的途径：(1)父母提供学费；(2)申请银行贷款；