北大附中河南分校2015-2016年高一上学期英语期中试卷及答案.docx
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1、宇华教育集团2015-2016学年上学期期中考试试卷高一英语考试时间100分钟 满分 120分第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项 A You may think that an underground town of 3,500 people is something out of a science-fiction film. You may not believe that such a town has shops car parks, hotels, restaur
2、ants, cafes and much more. Well, Coober Pedy in Australia is just such a place.Miners and their families choose to live like this, hoping to get rich looking for the precious stones that Australia is famous for - opals(蛋白石). Living underground is the only way to be away from the sandstorms and the h
3、igh temperatures above ground. Deep down in the town far below the desert surface, the temperature is between 19 and 20 and life is cool. Mary Deane and her husband Jim are among the lucky ones. They live in a home, built with money from the opals Jim has found. “Whenever people hear we live undergr
4、ound, they always imagine a dusty cave,” says Mary, “but they are amazed at my clean kitchen, our furniture and electrical appliances in here.”w w w .However, not everything is perfect in Coober Pedy. Mary has a tiny garden that she is very proud of, but the grass is not real. Plant life is rare. Wa
5、ter is five times more expensive underground than it is overground. Recycling is a way of life, so Jim usually washes his car with bath water and they have a special system to reuse the water from the dishwasher and washing machine.Even so, most families enjoy life in Coober Pedy. The children can m
6、ake as much noise as they want and there are no complaints from the neighbors because the thick walls stop sounds from traveling. Adults enjoy the peace and quiet away from the world above.21. People in Coober Pedy live underground_.A. because of their secret identities B. because it is warmer under
7、groundC. so that they can save some money D. due to the terrible natural environment.22. Which word can best describe Marys life underground according to Paragraph 3?A. Comfortable. B. Exciting. C. Healthy. D. Lonely.23. Which is the biggest problem people in Coober Pedy have to face?A. High living
8、expenses. B. The awfully dusty environment.C. Shortage of water and greenery. D. The extremely high temperatures24. Children enjoy the life in Coober Pedy mainly because they _.A. enjoy traveling around with their parentsB. can get many expensive toys from their parentsC. enjoy the peace and quiet w
9、hile doing their homeworkD. can enjoy themselves without disturbing their neighbors BVolunteer Day schedule:7:30 a.m.: Meet at the Community Center for breakfast.8-8:30 a.m.: Visit with people from the many participating organizations. Choose which activity youd like to help with for the day.8:30-9
10、a.m.: Board the bus for your chosen activity, and ride with other volunteers to your activity site.9-12:00 a.m.: Work as a volunteer.12:00 a.m.-1 p.m.: Share lunch with your volunteer group. Dont forget to bring food for lunch from home!1-3:30 p.m.: Continue your volunteer work.3:30 p.m.: Board the
11、bus that will take you back to the Community Center, where you will be able to talk with other volunteers and share your experiences. See below for a list of volunteer opportunities for Volunteer Day so you can begin thinking about which activity you might want to join.Happy Homes: it provides home
12、repairs for needy people in the form of painting. It also provides painters to create beautiful paintings inside schools of community centers.Elder Care: Elder Care sends volunteers into nursing homes to spend time with them, play board games with them, and talk with them.City Parks Association: you
13、 can help plant flowers and bushes in city parks or pick up trash around the river banks. These activities are very active, so remember to be prepared with plenty of drinking water!Love and Learning: it provides volunteers to help children with learning disabilities. Read books out loud to groups of
14、 children aged four to six, or read one-on-one with struggling readers aged seven to eight.25. According to the schedule, how long will a volunteer work a day?A. 3 hours B. 5.5 hours C. 7.5 hours. D. 8 hours.26. To join Happy Homes, one should _.A. be very good at art. B. enjoying talking with peopl
15、e.C. be able to play board games. D. like working with young children.27. For volunteers who enjoy being outside in nature, they can join _.A. Elder Care B. Happy HomesC. Love and Learning D. City parks Association CFlorida is celebrating a big anniversary this year. Five hundred years ago, on April
16、 2, 1513, Spanish explorer Juan Ponce arrived on the east coast of what is now Florida. Native Americans had been living there for centuries, but Ponce was the first European to set foot in what would become the United States.According to legend, Ponce may have landed in Florida by mistake. He is sa
17、id to have been looking for an island called Bimini and its Fountain(喷泉) of Youth. The magical fountain could supposedly make old people young again. Instead, Ponce landed on Florida and claimed it for Spain. He named it La Florida, or “flowery place”.Ponce explored more of Floridas coasts over the
18、next few months. He later returned to Spain but went back to Florida in 1521 to attempt to set up a colony. However, native Americans attacked him and his friends, and Ponce was killed. It wasnt until 1565 that Spain set up a successful colony at St. Augustine on Floridas east coast. It is the oldes
19、t European settlement in the U.S.Florida didnt belong to the U.S. until Spain lost control. It was admitted to the U.S. as the 27th state in 1845. Today, Florida has one of the fastest-growing populations of any state. More than 19 million people call it home.Its also popular with tourists. Last yea
20、r, 89 million people visited the Sunshine State. These days, most visitors come in search of fun in the sun on its sandy beaches and its theme parks, such as Disney World and Sea World.28. Five hundred years ago,_.A. the United States was foundedB. the first European came to FloridaC. Florida was di
21、scovered by human beingsD. Spanish explorer Juan Ponce was born29. What can we learn about Ponce from Paragraph 2?A. He hated FloridaB. He discovered Florida by accidentC. He finally found Fountain of YouthD. He could make old people young again.30. Ponce was killed_.A. by his friends B. on his way
22、to Florida C. during his second stay in Florida D. after he set up a colony31. Which of the following is TRUE about Florida?A. Tourists are losing interest in it.B. Its beaches are not well protected.C. There are 89 million people in Florida at present. D. Its population has been increasing in recen
23、t years. DFor most kids, height isnt something they can change, so what do you do if you dont like how tall or short you are? It might be girls feeling too tall and boys feeling too short but some really tall boys might not like all that height and some shorter girls might get tired of all the jokes
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