2015届外研版高考英语一轮复习 必修三复习题及答案解析.docx

《2015届外研版高考英语一轮复习 必修三复习题及答案解析.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2015届外研版高考英语一轮复习 必修三复习题及答案解析.docx（45页珍藏版）》请在淘文阁 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、模块过关检测必修三第卷第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1Where does the conversation take place?AIn a shop.BAt a bank.CIn a restaurant.2What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATicket seller and cust

2、omer.BPoliceman and driver.CTaxi driver and passenger.3What do we know about the man?AHe will not learn to use a computer.BHe uses computer every day.CHe will learn to use a computer.4What is the total cost of the two tickets?A90 yuan. B135 yuan. C125 yuan.5What will the woman probably do?AGo to bed

3、. BDrink more coffee. CEat something.第二节：(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍7。听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。6Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AHusband and wife.BFriends.CClassmates.7How much did th

4、e shoes cost?A$60. B$80. C$100.8Where was the key?AIts in the handbag.BIts lost.CIts in the lock.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。9What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?ATeacher and student.BSalesman and customer.CManager and secretary.10When will the man handle the report of Mr.James?AThis morn

5、ing.BThis afternoon.CThis evening.11What will the man do after meeting with Sally?AHe will review the report of Mr.James.BHe will meet with the client.CHe will have a talk with Mr.James.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。12What is the woman?AA writer. BA tourist. CA reporter.13When does the man expect the woman to fi

6、nish the assignment?ABy Friday. BBy Wednesday. CBy Thursday.14What can we learn from the dialogue?ABurj Dubai is the tallest building in the world.BDubai is a city in Western Europe.CThe woman is just back from a trip to Dubai City.听第9段材料，回答第15至17题。15Why is the mans school having a nouniform day?ATo

7、 meet the students demand.BTo raise money for charity.CTo satisfy the teachers need.16What is the man going to wear?AA dress.BA dress and the jeans.CHis new designed jeans.17What is the man?AA teacher. BA student. CA parent.听第10段材料，回答第18至20题。18What seems to be an especially important way to stimulat

8、e ones memory?ALearning new things.BLearning to use a computer.CPaying attention to everything.19How can we concentrate on a pen?ABy focusing on one of its characteristics.BBy associating it with other objects.CBy focusing on its features.20What is the speaker mainly talking about?AThe skills of dev

9、eloping ones memory.BThe importance of improving ones memory.CThe relationship between relaxation and memory.听力原文Text 1W：Excuse me，madam.What can I do for you?M：I want to open an account here.Text 2W：Hangzhou Railway Station，please.I want to catch the 11：30 train.M：We should be OK if the lights are

10、with us.Text 3W：Are you going to study computer language?M：Well，I dont like to talk to a machine.Text 4W：How much will it cost my daughter and me to go to Beijing by bus?M：Its 90 yuan for you and half of the ticket price for your daughter as she is under 1.2 meters.Text 5M：Would you like another cup

11、 of coffee?W：Thanks，but I dont really like more coffee before I go to bed.Id rather have something to eat.Text 6W：How much are the shoes?M：$80 a pair.But wheres the money?W：In my handbag.Ill get it.My God！Where is my key?M：I put it in your handbag before I left the house.W：But it isnt in my handbag.

12、You must think about it carefully.M：Lets see.I closed the windows.Then I closed the door.W：Yes？Then I left the key in the lock.Text 7W：Sir，Mr.James from Editing Department would like your opinion on this report.M：Im too busy right now.Put it in my mailbox.I will handle it later this afternoon.W：Yes

13、sir.And Sally from Sales Department wants to discuss a project with you.M：Hmm，yes，thats a key issue we still have to resolve.Whats my schedule like?W：The earliest time available is in two days.M：OK，make an appointment for a meeting with Sally.W：What about the appointment with the client?M：Make it af

14、ter the meeting with Sally.Is that OK?W：No problem.Text 8M：Well，you look wonderful.W：Thanks.So do you have any assignments for me?M：Yes，I do.I need a writer for my new travel column.W：And are you asking me to write it?M：Yes.You are an excellent writer.Youll do a good job.W：Thanks！So whats my first c

15、olumn about?M：For your first column，I want you to write about Dubai City.W：Dubai City.Wheres that?M：It is a city in the Middle East.W：Are there a lot of interesting things in Dubai City?M：There are！There is a place to go skiing inside.Workers are building the Burj Dubai.Thats the tallest building in

16、 the world.W：Great! Ill be sure to write about that.M：Can you finish this assignment by Thursday?W：Ill do my best.M：Excellent.I cant wait to read it.Text 9M：I cant wait for next week.W：Why?M：Well have our annual nouniform day.W：What？You dont have to wear your uniform to school?M：No，we can wear anyth

17、ing we like.W：Why do you have a nouniform day?M：Its to raise money for charity.We have to pay one pound to wear any casual clothes we like.W：What？Any clothes？I think you should shock your students in a dress!M：I am not wearing a dress.Im really eager to show off my new designed jeans.W：Well，you coul

18、d wear a dress over the top！Thats a real fashion statement!M：Im not wearing a dress.My friends would beat me and theyd never let me forget it.W：Come on，its for a worthwhile cause.What charity is the money donated to?M：Its being donated to“Children in Need”W：Well，there you go.Your students are in nee

19、d of a good laugh.M：I am not teaching my students wearing a dress.Text 10There are many techniques you can use to improve your memory.Some of them are introduced here.First and foremost，you need to stimulate your memory all the time.To put it simply，you should use your memory as much as possible.It

20、is especially important to try to learn something new.If you work in an office，learn to dance；if you are a dancer，learn to deal with a computer；if you work with sales，learn to play chess；if you are a programmer，learn to paint.These added activities stimulate the brain so that it continues to functio

21、n.Older people need to pay attention to things they are dealing with.Dont try to memorize everything that catches your attention；focus on what you consider important；for example，you can take any object such as a pen and concentrate on it.Think about its various characteristics：its material，its funct

22、ion，its colour，and so on.Dont allow any other thought to occupy your mind while you are concentrating on that pen.Another method that can be used is to relax.It is impossible to remember things if you are tense or nervous.So try holding your breath for ten seconds，and then release it slowly.Associat

23、ion is also a powerful tool to develop your memory.For example，if you cannot remember a persons name，you can think about a special feature of his face and then link it with his name.答案1.B2.C3.A4.B5.C6.A7.B8.C9.C10.B11.B12.A13.C14.A15.B16.C17.A18.A19.C20.A第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节：(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)阅读

24、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。ASixtyyearold Hernando Guanlao has set up an informal library to encourage local people to share his joy of reading.To operate the library，he gave up his job，living entirely on his savings.Readers can take as many books as they want，for as long as they want.Its a pol

25、icy that you might think would end very quicklywith Guanlao having no books at all.But in fact，in the 12 years hes been running his library he has found that his collection has grown rather than reduced.Guanlao started his library shortly after his parents death.He kept thinking back to the happy da

26、ys when his parents still lived with him.The memories drove him to do something.Then he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit he picked up from his parents.He put the booksa collection of fewer than 100outside the door of his house to see if anyone wanted to borrow them.They did，and they

27、brought the books back with others to add to the collectionand the library was born.Now there are 2，000 or 3，000 books on the shelves and in the boxes outside his front door.The library is not advertised，but every day a steady stream of people find their way there.There are history books，textbooks f

28、or children，as well as some fashion magazines available.Guanlao does not wait for people faraway to find himhe goes to them，on his “book bike”，which has a large basket piled high with books.Hes also started to set his sights outside Manila.His latest plan is to help a friend who wants to start up a

29、library in the far south of the country.“A book should be used and reused.It has life；it has a message，” Guanlao said.“As a book caretaker，you become a full man.”【解题导语】本文是记叙文。文章介绍了菲律宾一位六旬老人Hernando Guanlao化陋室为图书馆的故事。21Which of the following is TRUE of Guanlao?AHe loves reading.BHe lives a wealthy li

30、fe.CHe built a library in 2010.DHe tends to his library after work.答案A细节理解题。由第一段中的share his joy of reading可知，Guanlao爱好读书。22Why did Guanlao decide to start a library?AHe did it in honour of his parents.BHe wanted to realize his parents dream.CHe found fewer and fewer people like reading.DHe intended

31、to help people who cant afford to buy books.答案A推理判断题。由第四段中的He kept thinking.Then he hit upon the idea of promoting the reading habit he picked up from his parents可知，Guanlao建这个图书馆是为了纪念他已逝的父母。23According to the text，books in Guanlaos library _.Atotalled about 1，000 at the beginningBare mostly from rea

32、ders donationsCare targeted at adultsDcant be taken away答案B细节理解题。由第四段中的.they brought the books back with others to add to the collection.以及由最初的不到100本书到现在的几千本可知，大多书是由读者捐的。24It can be inferred from the text that _Amany people travel a lot to go to Guanlaos libraryBthere are many such libraries across

33、the countryCGuanlao thinks the job is well worth doingDGuanlao advertises his library答案C推理判断题。由Guanlao为了照料图书馆辞掉工作以及最后他所说的话可知，他认为他所做的很值，无怨无悔。BYou may think that sailing is a difficult sport，but it is really not hard to learn it.You do not need to be strong.But you need to be quick.And you need to und

34、erstand a few basic rules about the wind.First，you must ask yourself，“Where is the wind coming from？Is it coming from ahead or behind or from the side？” You must think about this all the time on the boat.The wind direction tells you what to do with the sail.Lets start with the wind blowing from behi

35、nd.This means the wind and the boat are going in the same direction.Then you must always keep the sail outside the boat.It should be at a 90 angle(角度) to the boat.Then it will catch the wind best.If the wind is blowing from the side，it is blowing across the boat.In this case，you must keep the sail h

36、alf way outside the boat.It should be at a 45 angle to the boat.It needs to be out far enough to catch the wind，but it shouldnt flap(摆动)It shouldnt look like a flag on a flagpole.If it is flapping，it is probably out too far，and the boat will slow down.Sailing into the wind is not possible.If you try

37、，the sail will flap and the boat will stop.You may want to go in that direction.It is possible，but you cant go in a straight line.You must go first in one direction and then in another.This is called tacking.When you are tacking，you must always keep the sail inside the boat.【解题导语】帆船运动说难其实也简单，只要掌握几条规

38、则就可以了：首先就是要关注运动方向与风向。风向有别，则方法各异。25What should you consider first while sailing?ASailors strength. BWave levels.CWind directions. DSize of sails.答案C细节理解题。文章的第二段告诉我们，风向问题是我们做帆船运动时需要关注的首要问题。26What do you have to do when sailing against the wind?AMove in a straight line. BAllow the sail to flap.CLower t

39、he sail. DTack the boat.答案D细节理解题。文章的最后一段显示，如果你想逆风而行，you cant go in a straight line.You must go first in one direction and then in another.This is called tacking。故选D。27Where can you probably find the text?AIn a popular magazine. BIn a tourist guidebook.CIn a physics textbook. DIn an official report.答

40、案A推理判断题。文章向我们介绍的是帆船运动与风向，这是社会生活的技巧和妙招，不可能出自a tourist guidebook旅游指南，an official report官方的报告或a physics textbook物理课本。故选A。CAn anxious mother watched as rescuers freed her baby from a muddy well.After being pulled from the well，the baby joyfully ran to its mom as the rescuers took a break.It was a diffic

41、ult and dangerous rescue：The baby was an 8monthold elephant，and at first its mother thought the humans were trying to harm it.The baby elephant fell into the fivefootdeep well near Kenyas Amboseli National Park.Local people had dug the well for water.It took 30 minutes to remove the trapped elephant

42、.While Vicki Fishlock of the Amboseli Trust for Elephants made a loud shout to frighten the mother away，two men struggled to get a rope around the baby elephant.Once the rope was in place，Fishlock used her jeep to pull the baby out.Fishlock recognized Zombe from a mark on her ear.She believes that i

43、n the end Zombe realized the humans were trying to help.“Rescues where the elephants family members are around are always stressful，and Im always happy when everyone is safe，” Fishlock said.“The reunions (团聚) always bring tears to my eyes.The depth of their love for each other is one of the things t

44、hat make elephants so unusual.”The very next day，another baby elephant fell into the same well.The 3montholds family had been driven away from the area by local people.Once it had been rescued，the Amboseli Trust had to sent it to an elephant orphanage (孤儿院) in Nairobi，Kenyas capital city.The rescues

45、 showed the plight of elephants across Africa.Elephants are fighting to survive，as conflicts between the animals and humans are increasing.Thousands of elephants are also being killed to make money.The Amboseli Trust has been studying elephants and trying to help them since 1972.Fishlock said，“We ho

46、pe this rescue persuades people that elephants are special and deserve to be protected and treasured.”【解题导语】本文是记叙文。文章叙述了一头非洲小象落到井里后获得救援的故事。28Why did Amboseli Trust send the 3monthold elephant to an elephant orphanage?ABecause the local people had driven the elephants family to another place.BBecause

47、 Amboseli Trust wanted the elephant to get better care from people.CBecause the elephants family didnt want him to go home.DBecause the elephants family were killed by the local people.答案A细节理解题。由倒数第三段第二句可知，这只三个月大的小象一旦救出，会被送往孤儿院，是因为它的家人已被当地居民驱赶到另外一个地方。故A为正确选项。29What did the two baby elephants have in common?AThey were bot