专题01 阅读理解A篇（应用文）-2023年高考英语真题题源解密（新高考卷）含答案.pdf

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1、专题专题 01 阅读理解阅读理解 A 篇（应用文）篇（应用文）（2023新高考卷新高考卷 I 阅读理解阅读理解 A 篇）篇）Bike Rental&Guided ToursWelcome to Amsterdam,welcome to MacBike.You see much more from the seat of a bike!Cycling is the most economical,sustainable and fun way to explore the city,with its beautiful canals,parks,squares and countless lig

2、hts.You can also bike along lovely landscapes outside of Amsterdam.Why MacBikeMacBike has been around for almost 30 years and is the biggest bicycle rental company in Amsterdam.With over 2,500 bikes stored in our five rental shops at strategic locations,we make sure there is always a bike available

3、for you.We offer the newest bicycles in a wide variety,including basic bikes with foot brake(刹车),bikes with hand brake and gears(排挡),bikes with child seats,and childrens bikes.PricesHand Brake,Three GearsFoot Brake,No Gears1 hour7.505.003 hours11.007.501 day(24 hours)14.759.75Each additional day8.00

4、6.00Guided City ToursThe 2.5-hour tour covers the Gooyer Windmill,the Skinny Bridge,the Rijksmuseum,Heineken Brewery and much more.The tour departs from Dam Square every hour on the hour,starting at 1:00 pm every day.You can buy your ticket in a MacBike shop or book online.1.What is an advantage of

5、MacBike?A.It gives children a discount.B.It of offers many types of bikes.C.It organizes free cycle tours.D.It has over 2,500 rental shops.2.How much do you pay for renting a bike with hand brake and three gears for two days?A.15.75.B.19.50.C.22.75.D.29.50.3.Where does the guided city tour start?A.T

6、he Gooyer,Windmill.B.The Skinny Bridge.C.Heineken Brewery.D.Dam Square.（2023新高考卷 II 阅读理解 A 篇）Yellowstone National Park offers a variety of ranger programs throughout the park,and throughout the year.专题01 阅读理解A篇（应用文）-2023年高考英语真题题源解密（新高考卷）The following are descriptions of the ranger programs this summ

7、er.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone(May 26 to September 2)Whether youre hiking a backcountry trail(小径),camping,or just enjoying the parks amazing wildlife from the road,this quick workshop is for you and your family.Learn where to look for animals and how to safely enjoy your wildlife watching e

8、xperience.Meet at the Canyon Village Store.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics(June 5 to August 21)Kids can test their skills and compare their abilities to the animals of Yellowstone.Stay for as little or as long as your plans allow.Meet in front of the Visitor Education Center.Canyon Talks at Artist P

9、oint(June 9 to September 2)From a classic viewpoint,enjoy Lower Falls,the Yellowstone River,and the breathtaking colors of the canyon(峡谷)while learning about the areas natural and human history.Discover why artists and photographers continue to be drawn to this special place.Meet on the lower platfo

10、rm at Artist Point on the South Rim Drive for this short talk.Photography Workshops(June 19&July 10)Enhance your photography skills join Yellowstones park photographer for a hands-on program to inspire new and creative ways of enjoying the beauty and wonder of Yellowstone.6/19 Waterfalls&Wide Angles

11、:meet at Artist Point.7/10 Wildflowers&White Balance:meet at Washburn Trailhead in Chittenden parking area.1.Which of the four programs begins the earliest?A.Photography Workshops.B.Junior Ranger Wildlife Olympics.C.Canyon Talks at Artist Point.D.Experiencing Wildlife in Yellowstone.2.What is the sh

12、ort talk at Artist Point about?A.Works of famous artists.B.Protection of wild animals.C.Basic photography skills.D.History of the canyon area.3.Where will the participants meet for the July 10 photography workshop?A.Artist Point.B.Washburn Trailhead.C.Canyon Village Store.D.Visitor Education Center.

13、【命题意图】【命题意图】英语科试卷对接高中英语课程标准要求，阅读理解主要通过语篇情境，在考查阅读能力的同时渗透对文化意识和思维品质的培养。涉及“人与自我”“人与社会”“人与自然”三大主题语境，符合课程标准提出的通过主题语境考查英语理解能力的要求。2023 年新课标 I 卷 A 篇主题意境为人与社会;2023 年新课标 II卷 A 篇主题意境为人与自然。【考查要点】【考查要点】高考阅读理解主要从细节理解，推理判断，主旨大意，词义猜测等四方面考查考生的英语阅读理解能力。在这四项考点中，阅读理解 A 篇应用文以细节理解的考查最多，是注重获取文章信息的体现，其次是推理判断。，主要考查学生定位信息能力和

14、细节理解能力；，主要考查学生定位信息的能力，比较容易拿分。它是学生可能参与的真实项目，应用性特别突出。【课标链接】【课标链接】依据新课程标准阅读理解部分要求考生读懂选自英语原版书籍、书报和杂志（含网络版）中关于一般性话题的简短文段以及，并能从中获取相关信息。2023 年新课标 I 卷 A 篇围绕自行车租赁和雇佣导游等细节来命题；2023 年新课标 II 卷 A 篇黄石公园“护林员”游园项目介绍有关细节来命制试题。【1】（2022新高考卷 I 阅读理解 A 篇）Grading Policies for Introduction to LiteratureGrading Scale90-100,A

15、;80-89,B;70-79,C;60-69,D;Below 60,E.Essays(60%)Your four major essays will combine to form the main part of the grade for this course:Essay 1=10%;Essay 2=15%;Essay 3=15%;Essay 4=20%.Group Assignments(30%)Students will work in groups to complete four assignments(作业)during the course.All the assignmen

16、ts will be submitted by the assigned date through Blackboard,our online learning and course management system.Daily Work/In-Class Writings and Tests/Group Work/Homework(10%)Class activities will vary from day to day,but students must be ready to complete short in-class writings or tests drawn direct

17、ly from assigned readings or notes from the previous class lecture/discussion,so it is important to take careful notes during class.Additionally,from time to time I will assign group work to be completed in class or short assignments to be completed at home,both of which will be graded.Late WorkAn e

18、ssay not submitted in class on the due date will lose a letter grade for each class period it is late.If it is not turned in by the 4th day after the due date,it will earn a zero.Daily assignments not completed during class will get a zero.Short writings missed as a result of an excused absence will

19、 be accepted.21.Where is this text probably taken from?A.A textbook.B.An exam paper.C.A course plan.D.An academic article.22.How many parts is a students final grade made up of?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.23.What will happen if you submit an essay one week after the due date?A.You will receive a zer

20、o.B.You will lose a letter grade.C.You will be given a test.D.You will have to rewrite it.【2】（2022新高考卷 II 阅读理解 A 篇）Childrens Discovery MuseumGeneral Information about Group PlayPricingGroup Play$7/personScholarshipsWe offer scholarships to low-income schools and youth organizations,subject to availa

21、bility.Participation in a post-visit survey is required.Scholarships are for Group Play admission fees and/or transportation.Transportation invoices(发票)must be received within 60 days of your visit to guarantee the scholarship.Group SizeWe require one chaperone(监护人)per ten children.Failure to provid

22、e enough chaperones will result in an extra charge of$50 per absent adult.Group Play is for groups of 10 or more with a limit of 35 people.For groups of 35 or more,please call to discuss options.HoursThe Museum is open daily from 9:30 am to 4:30 pm.Group Play may be scheduled during any day or time

23、the Museum is open.Registration PolicyRegistration must be made at least two weeks in advance.Register online or fill out a Group Play Registration Form with multiple date and start time options.Once the registration form is received and processed,we will send a confirmation email within two busines

24、s days.GuidelinesTeachers and chaperones should model good behavior for the group and remain with students at all times.Children are not allowed unaccompanied in all areas of the Museum.Children should play nicely with each other and exhibits.Use your indoor voice when at the Museum.1.What does a gr

25、oup need to do if they are offered a scholarship?A.Prepay the admission fees.B.Use the Museums transportation.C.Take a survey after the visit.D.Schedule their visit on weekdays.2.How many chaperones are needed for a group of 30 children to visit the Museum?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.3.What are child

26、ren prohibited from doing at the Museum?A.Using the computer.B.Talking with each other.C.Touching the exhibits.D.Exploring the place alone.【3】（2021新高考卷 I 阅读理解 A 篇）Rome can be pricey for travelers,which is why many choose to stay in a hostel(旅 社).The hostels in Rome offer a bed in a dorm room for aro

27、und$25 a night,and for that,youll often get to stay in a central location with security and comfort.Yellow HostelIf I had to make just one recommendation for where to stay in Rome,it would be Yellow Hostel.Its one of the best-rated hostels in the city,and for good reason.Its affordable,and its got a

28、 fun atmosphere without being too noisy.As an added bonus,its close to the main train station.Hostel Alessandro PalaceIf you love social hostels,this is the best hostel for you in Rome.Hostel Alessandro Palace is fun.Staff members hold plenty of bar events for guests like free shots,bar crawls and k

29、araoke.Theres also an area on the rooftop for hanging out with other travelers during the summer.Youth Station HostelIf youre looking for cleanliness and a modern hostel,look no further than Youth Station.It offers beautiful furnishings and beds.There are plenty of other benefits,too;it doesnt charg

30、e city tax;it has both air conditioning and a heater for the rooms;it also has free Wi-Fi in every room.Hotel and Hostel Des ArtistesHotel and Hostel Des Artistes is located just a 10-minute walk from the central city station and its close to all of the citys main attractions.The staff is friendly a

31、nd helpful,providing you with a map of the city when you arrive,and offering advice if you require some.However,you need to pay 2 euros a day for Wi-Fi.21.What is probably the major concern of travelers who choose to stay in a hostel?A.Comfort.B.Security.C.Price.D.Location.22.Which hotel best suits

32、people who enjoy an active social life?A.Yellow Hostel.B.Hostel Alessandro Palace.C.Youth Station Hostel.D.Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes.23.What is the disadvantage of Hotel and Hostel Des Artistes?A.It gets noisy at night.B.Its staff is too talkative.C.It charges for Wi-Fi.D.Its inconveniently loca

33、ted.【4】（2021新高考卷 II 阅读理解 A 篇）Things to Do in Yorkshire This Summer Harrogate Music Festival Since its birth,Harrogate Music Festival has gone from strength to strength.This year,we are celebrating our 50th anniversary.We begin on 1st June with Manchester Camerata and Nicola Benedetti,presenting an a

34、mazing programme of Mozart pieces.Dates:1 June-31 July Tickets:12-96 Jodies Fitness Summer ClassesAs the summer months roll in,our Georgian country estate makes the perfect setting for an outdoor fitness session.Come and work out with our qualified personal trainer,Jodie McGregor,on the grounds of t

35、he Middleton Lodge estate.We will be holding a free taster session on 23rd May,at 10 am,to demonstrate the variety of effective and active exercises.There are eight spaces available for the taster session.Advance bookings are required(infomiddletonlodge.co.uk.paris)Dates:23 May-11 July Tickets:7.50

36、per session Felt Picture Making Working from an inspirational picture,this workshop at Helmsley Arts Centre will teach you the techniques you will need to recreate your picture in wool.We will also discuss the origins of felt,what enables wool fibres to become felt and how the processes we use work.

37、Dates:12 June-12 July Tickets:40 including materials Figure It Out!-Playing with Math A new exhibition in Halifax uses everyday activities to explain the hidden math principles we all use on a regular basis.Pack a bag,cut a cake,guess which juice container holds the most liquid,and much more.Discove

38、r how architects,product designers and scientists use similar skills in their work.Dates:7 May-10 June Tickets:Free1.What should you do if you want to attend the taster session of Jodies fitness classes?A.Join a fitness club.B.Pay a registration fee.C.Make a booking.D.Hire a personal trainer.2.How m

39、uch is the ticket for Felt Picture Making?A.7.50.B.12.C.40.D.96.3.Which of the following starts earliest?A.Harrogate Music Festival.B.Jodies Fitness Summer Classes.C.Felt Picture Making.D.Figure It Out!-Playing with Math.分析近三年的高考试题，可以发现阅读理解第一题都是考查应用文，话题接近社会生活实际，但是每年的侧重点不同，如：2022新高考卷 I 阅读理解 A 篇，文章介绍了

40、文学概论课程评分办法；2022新高考卷 II 阅读理解 A 篇，文章提供了关于儿童博物馆团体游的相关信息；2021新高考卷 I 阅读理解 A 篇，文章介绍了罗马的几个价格低廉，安全舒适的旅馆；2021新高考卷 II 阅读理解 A 篇，主要介绍了今年夏天约克郡的四个活动的情况。对于 2024 年高考题，很可能会与活动安排、书评、科技成果等主题相关，需重点关注这些方面信息知识点。【1】【2023 届安徽省皖豫名校联盟高三第三次联考试题】届安徽省皖豫名校联盟高三第三次联考试题】ATop Exhibitions to See in London in 2023Architectural:Vanishi

41、ng PointsWhile we like to think of architecture existing purely in the real world,emerging designers and architects are using platforms like Instagram to create structures in the virtual world.This collection of works,which range from the practical to the fantastical,are all by architects who have g

42、athered significant social media followings.In the Digital Universe at ROCA London.8 February31 July,free.Flowery:OrchidsThis annual festival is back in bloom(开花),this time inspired by the beauty and biodiversity of Cameroon.Just like previous years,the orchids are spread throughout the various zone

43、s of the Princess of Wales conservatory and accompanied by sculptures that are just as colourful as the flowers on display.At Kew Gardens.4 February 5 March,&16.50entrance to the gardens included.Female Abstraction:Action,Gesture,PaintArt history has often shone a light on the men of Abstract Ex

44、pressionism,such as Jackson Pollock and Mark Rothko.Well,nows the time to let the most important women of the movement take the limelight in an exhibition that includes works by American artists such as Lee Krasner and Helen Frankenthaler,but spreads the net wider to include the female abstract arti

45、sts from Europe,Asia and the wider world,with whom most of us will be unfamiliar.At Whitechapel Gallery.9 February7 May,16.50concessions available.Powerful Portraits(肖像肖像):Alice NeelThe largest UK exhibition to date of American painter Alice Neels work will bring together her figurative pieces from

46、across her 60-year career.Neel went against the popular grain by painting figures when abstract works were most popular,and she painted subjects that other artists ignored pregnant women,labour leaders,black children,civil rights activists and strange performers.Its high time we had a major show of

47、her work in London,and the Barbican has duly provided.At Barbican Art Gallery.16 February21 May,&18.21Which of the following exhibitions is held once a year?AFlowery:Orchids.BPowerful Portraits:Alice Neel.CArchitectural:Vanishing Points.DFemale Abstraction:Action,Gesture,Paint.22When can visitor

48、s appreciate Lee Krasners works?AOn February 8.BOn January 7.COn April 7.DOn May 8.23What can we learn about the artist Alice Neel?AShe is 60 years old now.BHer works didnt follow the trend.CShe often ignored some common subjects.DShe is the most popular American painter in the UK.【2】【2023 届浙江省金华十校高

49、三下学期届浙江省金华十校高三下学期 4 月模拟考试题】月模拟考试题】SSI Advanced Adventurer Course2 sessions of 8hThe AAC starts on every Wednesday and Saturday,lasting 2 daysFees:$450Exploration,Excitement,ExperiencesThats what the Advanced Adventurer course is all about.You dont have to be“advanced”to take it its designed to advan

50、ce your diving,so you can start right after earning your Open Water Diver certification.The course helps build confidence and expand your scuba skills through different Adventure Dives.Who should take this course?Open Water Divers who are at least 12 years old are ready to step up and sign up for an