德州市2019-2020学年八年级英语上册期末试卷.docx

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1、2019-2020学年山东德州八年级上英语期末试卷一、阅读理解1. A Phone MessageFrom: Liu Hai To: Wang weiDate: June 23rd Time: 17:00Message: He says that you must put on your sports shoes, your hat and sunglasses, bring some food and drinks, and ride a bike to meet him at the school gate at 8:00 tomorrow.Tel: 837-352-53 Taken by

2、: FatherFoundJune 16, 2018A watch was found in the library on the morning of June 16th. Will the owner please call at 832-965-37 or come to Class 2, Grade 9 to get it?Lin XiangMusic ClubFOR YOUNG PEOPLEFROM 12 TO 18 YEARS OLDEvery Saturday 5:30 p.m.-7:30 p.m.London Street 30675-396-82/675-396-83Just

3、 5 pounds a timeActivities: music, dancing and lots more （1）Wang Wei will meet Liu Hai at the school gate _.A.at 16:00; on June 23B.at 8:00; on June 23C.at 16:00; on June 24D.at 8:00; on June 24 （2）Tomorrow Wang Wei and Liu Hai will probably _A.go to the moviesB.go hikingC.join the Sunshine ClubD.go

4、 to a party （3）Which number can Mary call at if her watch is lost?A.832-965-37B.846-763-52C.870-583-44D.875-396-83 （4）Which of the following people is allowed to join the club?A.A 19-year-old student.B.A 10-year-old kid.C.A 30-year-old parent.D.A 13-year-old boy. （5）We can know that the club _.A.ope

5、n once a weekB.is on Land StreetC.is open for four hours a weekD.costs 35 dollars a week2. A long time ago, there was an emperor. He had a beautiful garden. In the garden, there was a little nightingale (夜莺) singing beautifully.One day, the emperor heard about this little birds beautiful voice. He a

6、sked his guards to bring her to him. When the emperor heard the nightingales voice, he said, Put her in a golden cage, she can sing for me whenever I want to hear her.The little bird was so unhappy about being kept in the cage that she stopped singing one day. The emperor was very angry. He ordered

7、the scientists to make a robot bird for him. The robot bird could sing very beautifully, too. The emperor was pleased.Day by day, the robot bird became old. It no longer sang beautiful songs. Just at that time, the emperor was ill and he became very weak. One morning, while lying in bed, the emperor

8、 wanted to hear a song once again. But the robot bird couldnt sing any more. Suddenly, the nightingale landed on the window. She began to sing her most beautiful song. The emperor was very happy! He became better and better each day.After the emperor was well, he changed a lot and became kind to his

9、 people. From then on, all his people cherished (爱戴) him for his love and kindness. （1）Where did the nightingale live in?A.In the palace.B.In the zoo.C.In the forest.D.In the garden. （2）What does the underlined word her refer to?A.The scientist.B.The emperor.C.The robot bird.D.The nightingale. （3）Wh

10、at is the right order of the story?The emperor was ill and weak.The nightingale sang a beautiful song for the emperor.The nightingale was unhappy in the cage so she stopped singing.A.B.C.D. （4）What can we learn from the passage?A.The scientist was cherished for his love and kindness.B.The nightingal

11、e was kind.C.The emperor died in the end.D.The nightingale was selfish. （5）Why did the emperor make a robot nightingale?A.Because bird nightingale couldnt sing beautiful songs.B.Because he didnt like the bird nightingale.C.Because bird nightingale was unhappy in the cage and stooped singing.D.Becaus

12、e robot nightingale sang better than bird nightingale.3. What should you do if theres an earthquake at school? How can you protect yourself when you are caught in a stampede (踩踏)? March 25 this year provides you with a good chance to learn about safety.This day is called the National Day of Educatio

13、n on the Safety of Elementary and Middle School Students (NDESEMSS) (全国中小学生安全教育日). The theme of the day this year is to give students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.A survey done by the China Youth and Children Research Center showed that school accidents kill more elemen

14、tary and middle school students than anything else. The main accidents come from stampedes, earthquakes, fires and sports injuries (伤害).What can we do to keep ourselves safe? Staying calm (镇静) is the first and most important rule when facing accidents. But different accidents have different self-pro

15、tection advice.A stampede is possible anywhere. The larger a human crowd gets, the more likely stampedes become. When students around you begin to push, stand still and try to hold onto something, or stay in a corner until the crowd leaves. If you fall down in a moving crowd, cover your head with bo

16、th hands, lean one side, curl up your body and bend your legs.Earthquakes are common natural disasters (灾难). When you feel the ground shake, drop down, take cover under a desk and hold on. You should stay indoors until the shaking stops. If you are outdoors, dont stay near buildings, trees or power

17、lines.When theres a fire, follow the teachers instructions, leave the classroom quickly and use a piece of cloth to cover your mouth and nose so that you dont breathe in smoke. （1）Whats the theme of NDESEMSS this year?A.To give students more knowledge about science and make their study better.B.To g

18、ive students more knowledge about safety and make sure their lives safe.C.To give students more knowledge about accidents and make them run away.D.To give students more knowledge about health and make sure they eat healthily. （2）What should you do first when accidents happen according to this passag

19、e?A.Keep calm.B.Run away.C.Cry loudly.D.Stand still. （3）According to this passage, which of the following is TRUE?A.If you fall down in a moving crowd, you can do nothing but wait there.B.Car accidents kill the most elementary and middle school students of all accidents.C.When an earthquake happens,

20、 you should stay near buildings or trees.D.When theres a fire, you should use cloth to cover your mouth and nose. （4）Whats the best title for this passage?A.Run Away from AccidentsB.Be Afraid of AccidentsC.How to Protect YourselfD.The Earthquake Is Coming （5）If the writer continues to write this pas

21、sage, what will he write about?A.Sports injuries.B.The changes of fires.C.Smoking disadvantages.D.The reasons of accidents.4. There are eighteen kinds of bats in Britain and all of them are endangered (濒临绝种的). The greater horseshoe bat is one of them. There are few of them because people pull down o

22、ld buildings and cut down trees. They have no place to live in. There are only about 5,000 bats in England now.The Amur tiger (东北虎) is in danger. People kill them for their meat and fur (皮). People cut down trees for different kinds of uses and make the tigers homeless. In the 1930s, there were only

23、 20 of them. Then people began to realize that they should protect the Amur tiger. Now there are about 360 Amur tigers in the world. About 20 of them are in China.People may see the mandarin duck (鸳鸯) on pools and lakes in Britain, but its native home is across Eastern Asia, in Russia, China, Korea

24、and Japan. The mandarin duck is on water near forests. However, forests and rivers are disappearing. It makes mandarin ducks fewer and fewer. （1）There are only 5,000 bats in _ now.A.BritainB.ChinaC.the worldD.America （2）Now the number of Amur tigers in the world except in China is about _.A.340B.20C

25、.360D.290 （3）_ may not be the mandarin ducks native home.A.RussiaB.SpainC.KoreaD.China （4）The meaning of the underlined word disappearing is _.A.突然离开B.失望C.被囚禁D.消失 （5）The common (共同的) reason why the three kinds animals are endangered is that _.A.forests and rivers are fewer and fewerB.people pull dow

26、n old buildingsC.they lost the place to live inD.people kill them for their meat and fur二、六选五阅读5. 阅读对话，将对话下面方框中的五个句子还原到对话中，使对话逻辑清楚、通顺完整、衔接自然。As we know, everyone can make mistakes, but dont worry about it. The following is what we should do when we make mistakes.Just admit (承认) it. Dont think that o

27、ur mistakes are caused by others.（1）_ Dont blame (抱怨) other people, and dont cheat ourselves, either.（2）_ In order to stop the problem from getting worse, we should act quickly to solve it. If we dont act and deal with the problem quickly, itll only make us feel more stressed. Also it is necessary t

28、o make a plan of action and correct the mistake according to it.（3）_（4）_ Those who have made the most mistakes can get an A,for they are the ones who have learned the most. The more we learn from our mistakes, the cleverer we are.Think about what we can learn from our mistakes. What caused us to mak

29、e the mistake?（5）_ When we act with a method to get a good result, do it that way next time. If we dont, we should stop, think about it, change it and try again.A. Realize that making mistakes is the best way to learn.B. So decide quickly and act.C. Be brave and face the fact that we have made the m

30、istakes.D. Solve it at once.E. So be away from stress.F. How can we avoid making the same mistake in the future?三、语音题6. 选出下列单词划线部分的音标。matchA./B./e/C./a/D./7. 选出下列单词划线部分的音标。appearA./B./i:/C./D./:/8. 选出下列单词划线部分的音标。shouldA./ju:/B./C./i:/D./u:/9. 选出下列单词划线部分的音标。alreadyA./B./i:/C./e/D./e/10. 选出下列单词划线部分的音标

31、。earthquakeA./B./s/C./ts/D./四、根据音标写单词11. 根据音标写单词。 （1）/rbt/ （2）/prpe/ （3）/dvelp/ （4）/ksat/ （5）/hmful/五、选词填空12. 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从下面方框内所给11个词中选择10个意义相符的词，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。ifcarefully change in they million other however for what trueIn some areas of the world, the weather is very changeable and this

32、 plays an important role in the daily lives of people. Farmers, fishermen and sailors need to know about these（1）_ ahead of time (提前). Space scientists and airplane pilots especially need weather information.Since earlier time, men have watched the sky, the wind, and the clouds, as well as a lot of

33、（2）_ weather signs, in order to make weather forecasts (预报).（3）_, their weather forecasts were often not true. Now there are government stations in many places studying weather much（4）_. They use a lot of scientific ways to make（5）_ forecasts. For example, they have ways to know the speed and the di

34、rection (方向) of the wind. And then they can forecast the path of a storm. They have special balloons, ships and planes to make sure to be（6）_. And they use radar (雷达), satellites (卫星) and computers to collect necessary information.Their forecasts are helping（7）_ of people everywhere. Today when a pl

35、ane takes off from an airport, the pilot can know（8）_ kind of weather to expect when he reaches the next stop.（9）_ there is heavy rain or snow in the mountains, we can know the day and even the hour that a river may rise many miles away. When a storm is coming in the direction, the people in that ar

36、ea can learn about it ahead of time. Therefore they can prepare（10）_ it.13. 阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给的11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词性变化，填入空白处。meet play make spend listen be fall bring stay open takeMusic is good for us. According to the new study from the World Health Organization (WHO), music（1

37、）_ us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired,（2）_ to some classical music helps me relax. When Im down, I listen to pop music full of hope and energy. Its easy for me（3）_ asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a fact- people who love music may live longer.Last month, near my

38、neighborhood, a man and his wife（4）_ a small music house with mood music (情调音乐). Last weekend, when we got there, some musicians（5）_ some wonderful music. We（6）_ a really wonderful time there.Sometimes, we are lucky（7）_ some famous singers in the music house, where they singsongs written by themselv

39、es. The songs（8）_ so beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with each other in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It not only reminds (使想起) us of the old days but also（9）_ us sweet memories (回忆).Anyone, rich or poor, young or old, may have at least on

40、e favorite song. Music（10）_ with us forever if you like it.六、任务型阅读14. 阅读短文，回答下列问题。There are a lot of Chinese cultures about fish. In Chinese, fish sounds like surplus (余), Chinese people always like to have a surplus at the end of the year. They think if they save something at the end of the year, t

41、hen they can make more in the next year. Thats why Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year. Do you know what kind of fish Chinese people like to eat for the New Year?Crucian carpThe first kind of fish is crucian carp. It sounds like the Chinese word 吉. The Chinese word means good luck. Chin

42、ese people think that eating crucian carp can bring good luck for the next year.Chinese mud carpThe second kind of fish is Chinese mud carp. It sounds like the Chinese word 礼. It means gifts or presents. So, Chinese people choose to eat Chinese mud carp during the Chinese New Year. It means good fut

43、ure.CatfishThe third kind of fish is catfish. It sounds like two Chinese words 年余. So eating catfish is a wish for a surplus in the New Year. （1）Why do Chinese people like to eat fish for the New Year? _ （2）What may Chinese people think of when they refer to Chinese mud carp? _ （3）Translate the unde

44、rlined sentence into the passage. _ （4）How many kinds of fish are mentioned in the passage? _ （5）Give a proper title (题目) to the passage. _七、书面表达15. 积极锻炼是非常重要的，为此，某英文报开展了一次关于初中生锻炼情况的调查活动。请你根据下列图表和相关文字提示，以“Exercising is important!”为题，用英语写一篇短文。注意:1. 短文应包括所结内容要点，可适当发挥，使文章连贯；2. 词数80左右，短文开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 短文中不得提及考生所在学校及自己的姓名等信息。参考词汇: 敏锐的sharpExercising is important!Recently, we have done a survey about students exercising. According to the survey, _