福建龙岩市2019-2020学年八年级英语上册期末试卷.docx

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1、2019-2020学年福建龙岩八年级上英语期末试卷一、单选题1. You look tired today. Whats wrong?I have _ flu. I have to see a doctor.A.theB.aC.an2. No one can be successful _ hard work. A.withoutB.againstC.through3. _ does Tom spend buying books every month?About twenty yuan.A.How manyB.How muchC.How often4. Can you tell me the

2、 _ why you love reading?Because reading makes a full man.A.adviceB.reasonC.chance5. Do you know the writer, Liu Cixin?Oh. He is _ his work The Wandering Earth.A.tired ofB.popular withC.famous for6. Its _ for us to learn about first aid.Yes, so we are possible to give a hand when accidents happen. A.

3、necessaryB.terribleC.funny7. Mom, I fell off my bike this afternoon.You shouldnt lose _ in reading Wechat when riding the bike. A.herselfB.myselfC.yourself8. Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge is the worlds _ sea-crossing bridge.Thats true. Its a new wonder. A.longestB.longC.longer9. Is the woman over th

4、ere Miss Liu?No, it _ be her. Miss Liu is much taller. A.needntB.mustntC.cant10. Wild animals are becoming fewer in number.If people dont protect them, they will _ soon. A.riskB.disappearC.control11. Taking exercise will _ our body.I cant agree more. A.build upB.wake upC.look up12. There is no need

5、to worry about the _.Right. Nothing is more important than taking part in. A.recordB.resultC.return13. Where is Tom now?_ he is in the study because the light is on there. A.OnceB.HoweverC.Maybe14. Do you know about the smart phone, HUAWEI Mate X?Only a little. Lets _ more information about it on th

6、e Internet. A.stand forB.search forC.leave for15. What were you doing at 9:00 p.m. yesterday?I _ Celebration of the 70th Anniversary (70周年华诞庆典) on TV at home. A.was watchingB.watchedC.am watching二、完形填空16. Alan was a fifteen-year-old boy living with his little sister, Lana. Their parents died long ag

7、o.One day, Alan left their small house to deliver（递送）newspapers. He found an old man（1）_ in front of his house. Alan was so（2）_ that he stopped to look at him closely.It was cold that morning and the poor old man didnt have anything to（3）_ himself with. Alan went into his house and took his fathers（

8、4）_. It was the only thing that his father had left. Alan wrote a short（5）_, Sir, this is my fathers coat. I hope it will fit you well. He put it in a pocket（口袋）of the coat and covered the old man with the coat. Then he went to work.That afternoon, Alan hurried home after work（6）_ Lana was at home a

9、lone. However, when Alan got home, Lana and the old man were standing in front of the house, and Lana shouted（7）_ Alan, Brother! Hes our（8）_!The old man smiled and said, Alan, I have（9）_ you all around the country for eight years. Im not very rich. But I will take care of you two from now on. Thank

10、you for giving me the coat and letting me know how（10）_ my grandson is. This coat was the one that I gave my son a long time ago! （1）A.walkingB.standingC.sleeping （2）A.movedB.surprisedC.pleased （3）A.coverB.provideC.help （4）A.coatB.jacketC.shirt （5）A.letterB.articleC.note （6）A.butB.soC.because （7）A.a

11、fterB.toC.at （8）A.grandfatherB.fatherC.uncle （9）A.looked afterB.looked forC.looked at （10）A.coolB.cleverC.kind三、阅读理解17. Herere the mascots of the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympic and Paralympic Games（残奥会）! They are two robots. The mascot is for the Olympic Games. It can move around very quickly. The other

12、mascot is for the Paralympic Games. It can talk with stones and the wind, and move things with its mind. It was the first time in Olympic history to ask primary（小学的）school students to pick the mascots.Do you know the mascots for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympic and Paralympic Games? The mascot for th

13、e Olympic Games is Bing Dwen Dwen, a cute panda. The mascots helmet（头盔）stands for the snow and ice of winter sports. The Paralympic mascot is Shuey Rhon Rhon. It looks like a red lantern. In 2008, Beijing hosted the 29th Summer Olympic Games.These are the logos（徽标）for the 2024 Paris Olympic and Para

14、lympic Games. For the first time in the history of the games, both the Olympics and the Paralympics will use the same logo. The logo brings together three symbols that stand for the gold medal, the Olympic and Paralympic flames, and Marianne（玛丽亚娜女神）. （1）The mascot for the 2020 Tokyo Summer Olympics

15、can _.A.move around quicklyB.talk with stonesC.move many thingsD.talk with the wind （2）What is the mascot for the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics?A.A lantern.B.A panda.C. A robot. D. A helmet. （3）What do the logos for the 2024 Paris Olympics stand for?The snow and iceOlympic flamesOlympic historyThe go

16、ld medalMarianneA. B. C. D. （4）Which city will be the first to host both the Summer and Winter Olympics?A. Paris. B.Tokyo.C. Beijing.D. Athens. （5）Which of the following is TRUE?A.The mascot for the 2022 Paralympics is like a red lantern.B. The mascot for the 2020 Olympics is an animal. C. There are

17、 two different logos for the 2024 Olympic and Paralympic Games. D.Japanese middle school students could pick the mascots.18. Early this spring, Jiang Zhihang and his classmates from BeijingInternational School, got together at Huangshan Mountain in Anhui. Itwasnt a usual trip. They not only enjoyed

18、the beautiful views, andthey also needed to learn about geography in the large NationalGeopark.Nowadays, such study trips are becoming popular in schools across China. By taking a study trip, students can get to know more about culture, history and nature.Zhang Jiaqi, a 16-year-old girl from Dalian

19、No.2 High School, had a study trip to a lavender（薰衣草）garden. There Zhang and her classmates enjoyed the beautiful flowers, and also learned about the medicinal value（价值）of lavender, such as lightening scars（去除疤痕）and helping people sleep.Tan Wenjing and her classmates from Longyan No.1 High School, d

20、idnt go to see flowers. They got to learn about history by visiting the Site of the Gutian Conference（古田会议旧址）. Tan and many other students were surprised to hear the names of their grandparents in the stories behind pictures. It let us know more about our place and our ancestors（先辈）. said Tan.Now, m

21、ore and more schools have started to take study trips. For example, earlier this month the city of Xian has asked primary and middle schools to take study trips by 2020. （1）Where did the students from Beijing take a trip last spring?A.The Site of the Gutian Conference.B.Huangshan Mountain.C.The city

22、 of Xian.D.A lavender garden. （2）Who learned about the medicinal value of lavender?A. Tan Wenjing and her classmates. B. Jiang Zhihang and his classmates. C. Zhang Jiaqi and Tan Wenjing.D. Zhang Jiaqi and her classmates. （3）According to the fourth paragraph, Tan Wenjing and her classmates_.A. heard

23、their parents names in the stories B. enjoyed many beautiful flowers C.became interested in their ancestors storiesD.learnt about many flowers in the pictures （4）According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. Only middle schools students in Xian can take study trips now. B.Huangshan Mou

24、ntain is a small National Geopark.C.Students may know about culture, history and nature from the study trips.D. People can have a good sleep in the lavender garden. （5）What would be the best title for the passage?A.Taking a Study TripB.Learning about GeographyC. Knowing about Our Ancestors D. Enjoyi

25、ng the Beautiful Flowers 19. In my school, music is not just for people who play an instrument. It is for everyone. We believe music is an important part of life and that everyone should have the right to enjoy it.We have music lessons on Tuesdays and Thursdays. Not everyone plays a musical instrume

26、nt, but everyone wants to learn a little bit about music. It is never too late to pick up an instrument. During our lessons, we learn about musicians like Beethoven and Schumann. We not only listen to the music they wrote, but also learn about their personal history.And its not just musicians who ta

27、ke part in our concerts. Everyone can take part! Teachers give their students some percussion（打击乐器）instruments that are easy to play. I have a few friends who dont play music. But they played these percussion instruments well for our concert. I asked them what it felt like. One of my friends said, I

28、 felt like I was a star performer. It made me feel confident to be on the stage（舞台）.Each grade is able to perform in concerts. When I was in Grade 7, my classmates and I performed for our parents. We have many other musical activities. For example, last month, I took part in the Young Musician of th

29、e Year Competition in my school this year. I played the piano and won an award（奖项）. （1）How often does the writer have music lessons?A.Once a month.B.Once a week.C.Twice a month.D.Twice a week. （2）The writer might NOT _ during her music lessons.A.pick up an instrumentB.write pieces of musicC.learn ab

30、out musicians historyD.listen to many kinds of music （3）The underlined word confident means _ in Chinese.A.高兴的B.紧张的C.自信的 D.害怕的 （4）What can we know about the writer?A.He is an old famous musician.B.He only performed for his teachers.C.He is good at playing the piano. D.He had few musical activities.

31、（5）Whats the passage mainly about?A. Instruments are for concerts. B.Music is for everyone.C. Each student can perform in concerts. D. Students should love music lessons. 20. The worlds largest rainforest, the Amazon, grows over eight countries and covers 40% of South America. It makes about one-fif

32、th (1/5) of Earths oxygen（氧气）. People call it the lungs of the earth.However, the rainforest is in danger now. A large fire broke out（发生）in the Amazon last month. Until Aug 27, it had lasted for 22 days. In fact, the Amazon has seen a large number of fires in 2019. Between January and August, there

33、were over 74,000 firesthe highest number since 2013, the BBC reported.Most of the fires came from human activities. Farmers in the Amazon use fire to prepare for planting for a long time. But these fires can easily get out of control. People around Amazon have fought the fires. But scientists have s

34、aid that it will take around 20 to 40 years to rebuild the forests ecosystem（生态系统）. The fires burned 15% to 17% of trees, China Daily reported.The Amazon is home to about 1 million people. About 3 million kinds of plants and animals also live there. Many of them have lost their homes because of the

35、fires. The Amazon river is also polluted（污染）. Air is not clean any more. Earth is our home. Lets protect the environment together to make a cleaner and better earth in the future! （1）There were over 74,000 fires in the first _ months of 2019.A.eightB.sixC.nineD.seven （2）The underlined word it refer

36、to（指）_.A. the lungs of the earth B. the Amazon rainforest C. the Amazon river D. the large fire （3）In the last paragraph, the writer wants to tell us _.A.different animals in the AmazonB. the ecosystem of the Amazon C. Amazon needs a lot of money to build D. we should protect the environment （4）Acco

37、rding to the text, the Amazon rainforest _.A.is in danger of a great number of firesB. covers 40% of North America C. is home to millions of people D. makes about 25% of Earths oxygen （5）The text is probably a(an)_.A. novel B. report C. poster D. poem 四、五选五21. 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。Whether it

38、s one day off or a week, you dont be among people to have a great time.（1）_ You can spend your vacation on your own doing something you have no time to do in your everyday life.Eat your favorite food. You can make a healthy meal at home. Cook something you love but usually dont have time to make. In

39、stead of having meals at home, you can go to a restaurant for something special. Eat it there, or bring it home.（2）_Stay away from electronics（电子产品）. Maybe you cant help playing with your smart phones all day while you are alone. Why not find more time to go hiking, fly kites or do some other outdoo

40、r activities?（3）_Try to find something new and fun to do.（4）_ Going to see a movie or a concert alone can be a fun experience（经历）. Use your free time as a chance to try something new like dancing or drawing.（5）_ Try to be a master（主人）of your own when you are free.A. You can go shopping, see a film,

41、or take a class.B. Whether you eat out or cook at home, enjoy!C. Being alone can also be relaxing and amazing.D. All in all, relax and leave your worries behind.E. In this way you have chances to be close to nature.五、情景交际22. 根据情景提示，完成下列各题。 （1）当听到朋友生病的消息，你可以这么说：_. （2）当你听说李雷不能去看演唱会时，你可以这样表达遗憾：_. （3）你想

42、告诉对方你过去是一个电影迷，你可以这么说：_. （4）你想知道对方是否介意你打开窗户，你可以这么问：_? （5）你想告诉同学，熬夜对健康有害，你可以这么说：_.23. 根据每小题所提供的图画情景和提示词，写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。 （1）visit, tomorrow _ （2）fond _ （3）what, cute _ （4）fast, than _ （5）read when _六、语法填空24. 阅读下面短文，根据语境、音标或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。If you want to lose weight（减

43、肥）, playing sports is a good and right way. Playing sports is a great way to burn calories（卡路里）while（1）_（have）fun. There are some sports which are good for weight loss. Do you want to know more about those sports? Here are some（2）_（example）.Soccer: This sport will help you burn（3）_ /ft/and make you

44、strong. It is also a（4）_ /tim/ sport. Playing soccer with others can help you make（5）_（many）friends than your classmates.Swimming: It seems that swimming is the most popular sport among people,（6）_ or old, rich or poor. For example, in our school, every boy or girl（7）_（enjoy）swimming. An hour of swi

45、mming in the pool will burn 400-600 calories. Swimming is not only good for your（8）_ /ht/ and lungs. It can（9）_ improve your blood circulation（血液循环）.Basketball: Basketball is one of the most popular sports among boys and men. Lots of boys prefer to play basketball（10）_ class with their classmates. P

46、laying a game of full court basketball can help you burn 400-700 calories.七、书面表达25. 寒假就要到了，假期安全无小事。假设你所在的学校英文报刊向全体初中学生征稿，主题是“How to Keep Safe during the Holiday”，你有意参加此次活动。请你根据下图提示，写一篇80词左右的英语短文。要求：1. 短文中不能出现真实地名和人名；2. 题目和开头已给出，不计入总词数；3. 根据提供的图示或信息，可适当拓展；4. 书写工整，词句通顺、连贯。How to Keep Safe during the HolidayThe winter holiday is coming. As a student, we