广东省东莞市2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语期末试卷.docx

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1、广东省东莞市2019-2020学年八年级上学期期末英语试题一、完型填空1. Weoften watch movies about the future. What will the future and our life be like in 20 years? Our world _ much more beautiful than now. There will be less _ There will be more robots in our life. They can help us _ the housework and do some simple jobs. Fewer pe

2、ople will do such jobs because these jobs are _ . The robots even can talk with humans and have their own feeling such as sadness and happiness. Some will look like humans and _ may look like animals.Howabout me? Maybe in 20 years, I think I will be a pilot. As a pilot, I can _ all over the world an

3、d meet many interesting people. I will keep a dog as a pet in my home. And I also have _ robot helper. _ I leave my city because of work, the robot can help me to look after it. During the holiday, my robot will make different plans for me and tell me _ money each plan needs. Then I can choose the _

4、 plan.Noone knows what will happen in the future? So Lets wait! （1）A.isB.will beC.willD.was （2）A.pollutionB.polluteC.pollutedD.polluting （3）A.aboutB.forC.inD.with （4）A.happilyB.happyC.boringD.bored （5）A.anotherB.the otherC.otherD.others （6）A.travelingB.travelC.traveledD.to travel （7）A.anB.aC.D.the （

5、8）A.WhenB.BecauseC.HoweverD.But （9）A.how farB.how longC.how manyD.how much （10）A.lessB.moreC.bestD.good2. LiuRui, a 15-year-old boy from Guangdong, began to wear glasses at the age of five. Most students in Lius class wear glasses. In fact, half of Chinese teenagers are near-sighted (近视). But young

6、people arent the only ones with eyesight (视力)_ in China. This is _because of the long-time use of the eyes when people are studying or working. Many people spend a lot of time _ books and electronic devices (电子设备). It makes eyes tired. Also, many people know that reading under dark light is _ for th

7、eir eyes.Manypeople wonder why eating too much sugar is another reason. Scientists _ that eating too much sugar can do bad to your eyes too. Thats because too much sugar in the body brings a shortage（缺乏）of vitamin B1. It is very bad for your eyes. How to protect your eyes? Many scientists give _ on

8、how to better protect your eyes:Follow the 20-20-20 _ : Every 20 minutes, take away any electronic devices you are using. Then, watch 20-meter-away trees for _ 20 seconds.Astudy shows that kids spending more time outside are not easy to _ near-sighted. when youre outside, your eyes have _ time to wa

9、tch greens.Atthe same time, your eyes can get more sunlight. 1t can help your eves grow and stay healthy as well. （1）A.problemsB.questionsC.actionsD.mistakes （2）A.quicklyB.luckilyC.mainlyD.seriously （3）A.readingB.seeingC.writingD.looking （4）A.goodB.badC.difficultD.easy （5）A.wonderB.disagreeC.refuseD

10、.believe （6）A.resolutionsB.adviceC.discussionsD.examples （7）A.resultB.eventC.ruleD.service （8）A.at leastB.at lastC.at onceD.at most （9）A.catchB.becomeC.expectD.bring （10）A.lessB.moreC.fasterD.fewer二、阅读单选3. Itis important to sort（分类）your rubbish. If you sort your rubbish, you are helping to protect t

11、he environment and save our earth. If you dont do this, the rubbish will be everywhere and we cant plant things on them. Some kinds of rubbish will pollute the soil（泥土）and the water. For example, the bad things in phones can run out and pollute the ground. Other rubbish, like some parts of pens, can

12、 be used to make other things.Hereare four kinds of rubbish:Recyclable（可循环的）:Things that can be reused, such as paper, metal (金属), glass and old clothes.Wet: It is also called household waste You dont want these things but pigs can eat, Guangzhou Daily saidHarmful（有害的）: such as medicine, batteries（电

13、池）and phones.Ifyou throw them away, they may pollute the soil and water.Others: It is also called Dry. Any waste that doesnt belong to (属于).Wet,Recyclable or Harmful. （1）How many kinds of rubbish can we sort?A.Three.B.Two.C.Five.D.Four. （2）Which kind of rubbish do the useless phones belong to?A.WetB

14、.RecyclableC.Harmful.D.Dry. （3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the Wet?A.It will pollute the soil and water.B.Pigs can eat them.C.Banana skin is one kind of Wet rubbish.D.We can call it household waste. （4）What will happen if we dont sort the rubbish?A.All of the rubbish will pollute the so

15、il and water.B.We will have fewer places to grow plants.C.We will have a better environment.D.We are helping to save our earth. （5）Where can we find this article(文章）?A.A newspaper.B.A movie.C.A dictionary.D.A story book.4. ManyChinese basketball fans were sad on Sept 8, China lost an important World

16、 Cup game against Nigeria on the day. Because of it, China was out of the 2019 International Basketball Federation (FIBA) World Cup. It also lost a chance（机会）to take hart in next years Tokyo Olympic Games.YiJianlian is the leader(队长）of the Chinese mens national basketball team. He said. The chance i

17、s rare for all of us, because it will be a long time for us to have such a big game in China again. he told China Daily. You can feel excited and special when you win for my country. Its very meaningful for the national team and for me to play in the World Cup in front of the Chinese.Withthis patrio

18、tism（爱国精神）in mind, Yi carried the team on his shoulders, though his ankle（膝盖）was hurt. He did everything he could against Nigeria and got 27 points all on his own during the game.Butjust a few minutes before the game ended, Yis ball was stopped and the team was sure to lose. He hit the ground and sh

19、outed with anger. Later, Yi said it was hard to accept the loss. But we can not give up because of the loss tonight. We still need to work hard and hold our heads up high in future matches, Yi said. （1）When was the game between China and Nigeria?A.On Sep. 1B.On Aug. 8C.On Aug. 27D.On Sep. 8 （2）What

20、did Yi think of the match?A.sad and surprisingB.special and meaningfulC.usual and boringD.exciting and tiring （3）What would happen to Chinas basketball team after they lost the game?AThe team would have more matches in FIBA.The team would lose a lot of money.B.C.The team wouldnt play games in China

21、anymore.D.The team wouldnt go to Tokyo Olympic Games in 2020. （4）What does the underlined word rare mean?A.难忘的B.众多的C.稀有的D.普通的 （5）Whats the main idea of the passage?A.Giving up when we fail.B.Keeping work hard though we fail.C.Cheering up our National basketball teamD.Taking part in Tokyo Olympic Gam

22、es.三、信息匹配5. 左栏是五人的情况介绍, 右栏是七本书的简介, 请为每一个人选择最合适的书。【小题1】. Lily is a music teacher. Her students like her lesson because they can learn many latest popular songs in her class. She wants to buy a new book about new songs.【小题2】. Dora has a lot of problems with her spoken English. So she wants to buy a bo

23、ok to make her spoken English better.【小题3】. John is a student. He likes drawing very much. This winter, he will take part in a drawing competition（比赛）. He wants to buy a book to learn more.【小题4】. Anna likes reading long novels（小说）, especially the Four Famous Novels in China. She thinks they can also

24、 help her to write good compositions（作文）in the exams.【小题5】. Wilson is interested in taking photos. But he isnt good at it. He wants to buy a book to help him.ATravel to the WestIts one of the Four Famous Novels in China. It tells us a story which the Monkey King gets over many difficulties and prote

25、cts Tang Sanzang to go for Zhenjing in the west.BSkills of DrawingDo you like drawing? Do you want to be a good artist? This book may help you. You can find many useful drawing skills in this book.CHow to Write a Good CompositionThis book will help you to get good grades in your composition in the e

26、xams. It will tell you what to write and how to write it well. Its worth reading and buying.DImprove Your Listening Day by DayDo you find it hard to improve your listening in English? This book will tell you some ways to make progress. Take one home and listen to it every day, you are sure to improv

27、e.EA Way to Succeed in Spoken EnglishIts not easy to improve your spoken English. We have no real English environment to practice. But this book can give you a good way to improve it.FHow to Be a Good PhotographerAre you interested in taking photos? This book is about how to take a good photo. Its w

28、ritten by a famous photographer from America. I am sure it can give you many new ideas.GLatest 200 SongsWe collect 200 latest songs in this book. Most of them are sung by famous singers. They are very popular during the last few weeks.四、单词填空6. A man came home from work late, tired, to find his 5-yea

29、r-old son waiting for him at the door.Daddy, how much money do you make each hour?If you must know, I make $20 each hour.Oh, the little boy answered, with his head down. He thought for a moment, looked up and said, Daddy, could you lend me $10?The father was furious, If you asked for the money to bu

30、y a toy or some other rubbish, then go straight to your room and think about why you are so selfish（自私）!The little boy went to his room no words and shut the door. After a short while, the father calmed（平静）down, and started to think, Maybe he really needs to buy something and he didnt really ask for

31、 money very often. So he went to the little boys room.Sorry! Maybe I was too hard on your just now. said the man, Heres $10.Oh, thank you Daddy! he said happily. Then the boy took out some coins. When the father found that the boy already had money, he got angry again.Why do you want more money sinc

32、e you already have some? the father shouted angrily.Because I didnt have enough, but now I do. The little boy replied, Daddy, I have $20 now. Can I buy one hour of your time? Please come home early tomorrow. I would like to have dinner with you. （1）How much does the boys father make one hour?A.$20.B

33、.$10.C.$30.D.$40. （2）In this passage, the underlined word furious means _.A.quite happyB.very angryC.too excitedD.a little nervous （3）The boy wanted to buy _ with twenty dollars.A.a nice present for his fatherB.a new novel for himselfC.a toy for his own birthdayD.one hour of his fathers time （4）From

34、 the passage, we can infer that the boys father _.A.spent little time with his sonB.often played with his sonC.didnt love his son at allD.often came home early五、回答问题7. Staying with a friend or family member is a great way to save some money when you travel. But how can you be a great guest（客人）?Be cl

35、ear about who is going with you.Dont say, Id like to come for a visit if you mean, youd better say, Id like to visit with my husband and two kids.Keepan eye on your things.Dont make your friends home like staying in a hotel. When youre not in your room, you should make it clean and tidy as usual.Wat

36、ch you children.Before traveling, talk to your kids about their manners（礼仪）. Let them know what they should do and should not do.Dont wish your hostess（女主人）to do all the work.Shemay not want you to buy things or give some help at dinner time, but its important to help her do some housework, like was

37、hing a few dishes or cleaning the table after dinner.Bring or send a thank-you gift and follow up with a note.Thegift neednt to be expensive. If you dont have time to shop, take the family to dinner to show thanks. When you get home, send a quick note to let them know how much you enjoy your stay. （

38、1）Whats the great way to save some money when you travel?_ （2）When do you need to talk to your kids about their manners?_ （3）What housework youd better do after dinner?_ （4）How can you show thanks to you host family if you dont have time to shop?_ （5）How many pieces of advice are given to be a great guest?_六、材料作文8. 请谈论你最喜欢的一次假期旅行经历, 请你根据以下提示完成作文。1. 描述你最喜欢的一次假期旅行经历, 包括时间、地点、人物、活动。2. 谈论你对这次旅行经历的感受。3. 下次旅行你想去的地方是哪里？简要说明原因。要求：文章内不得出现真实姓名, . 学校名等；作文长度不少于70词Id like to share one of my traveling experiences with you _