五年级英语上册期末测试卷一（同步讲练测含答案）.doc

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1、 期末测试卷（一） 总分：100分一、根据汉语提示，填入所缺的字母，完成单词。（10分）1. h_ ll小山 2.s _ nny 晴朗的3. th _ n 瘦的 4. bu _ _ ding 建筑物5. fr _ sh 新鲜的 6. tr _ _ 树7. br _ _ _e 桥 8.c _e _ n 清理9. f _ r_ 农场 10.cl _ thes 衣服【答案】1. hill2. sunny3. thin4. building5. fresh6. tree7. bridge8. clean9. farm10. clothes【解析】1. “hill”意为“小山”2. “sunny”意为“

2、晴朗的”3. “thin”意为“瘦的4. building”意为“建筑物”5. “fresh”意为“新鲜的”6. “tree”意为“树”7. “bridge”意为“桥”8. “clean”意为“清理”9. “farm”意为“农场”10. “clothes”意为“衣服”二、按要求进行词形转换 。（10分）1.mouse (复数) _ 2.tall(反义词) _3.help (形容词) _ 4.city(复数) _5.know (同音词) _ 【答案】1. mice2. short3. helpful4. cities5. no【解析】1. “mouse”的复数形式为不规则变化，即“mice”2.

3、 “tall”意为“高的”，反义词即“矮的”，也就是“short”3. “help”的形容词为不规则变化，即“helpful”4. “city”是以y结尾的，那么变为复数形式的时候变y为i加-es5. “know”的同音词为“no”三、英汉词组互译（10分）1. 给你 _ 2. 小心 _3. No problem _ 4.Me too_ 5. 在家 _ 【答案】1. Here you are2. Be careful 3. 没问题4. 我也是5. at home【解析】1. “给你”即“Here you are”2. “小心”即“Be careful”3. “No problem ”即“没问题

4、”4. “Me too”即“我也是”5. “在家”即“at home”四、将问句和相应的答句连接起来，并将选项填入题号前括号内。（15分）( ) 1.What can he do? A.No，she isnt( ) 2. Can you wash the clothes? B.Yes，there is.( ) 3.Is there a lake in the nature park? C. He can do his housework.( ) 4.How many boats are there in the park? D. Twenty.( ) 5.Is your sister help

5、ful at home? E.Yes，I can.【答案】1. C2. E3. B4. D5. A【解析】1. 句意：他会做什么？他会写作业。这是询问别人会做什么的句型，答语的基本结构为：主语+can+动词原形+其他。2. 句意：你会洗衣服吗？是的， 我会。以can引导的一般疑问句是，肯定回答为：Yes ， 主语+can。3. 句意：在自然公园里有一个湖吗？是的，有 。以be动词引导的一般疑问句，肯定回答为：Yes，主语+be动词。4. 句意：在公园里有多少条小船？二十条。“how many”是对数量的提问，答语要回答相关的数量。5. 句意：你的妹妹在家乐于助人吗？不，她不是。一般疑问句的否定

6、回答为No，主语+be动词+not。五、选择填空。（20分）( ) 1.I often watch TV _ Fridays evening. A. in B. on C. at 【答案】A【解析】句意：我经常在星期五的晚上看电视。 在一天中的某个时间用介词in。 来源:学科网ZXXK( ) 2.What _ you do on Sundays? A. do B. is C. are 【答案】A【解析】句意：在星期天你经常做什么？“do”为实义动词，意为“做”， 在构成疑问句时，前面用助动词do。 ( ) 3.I can do the _ . A.dish B.dishes C. dishs

7、【答案】B【解析】句意：我会洗碗。“do the dishes”意为“洗碗”，属于固定词组，dish的复苏形式加-es。 ( ) 4.There are many _ in the square. A. girl B. boy C. children 【答案】C【解析】句意：在广场上有一些孩子。“many”意为“一些”，后面要用复数形式，这三个选项只有C是复数。( ) 5.There arent _lakes in the forest. A. a B. an C. any 【答案】C【解析】句意：在森林里没有一些湖。这是否定句，后面的“lakes”为复数，因此用any来表示“一些”。( )

8、6.Dont _ the window，please！ A. closing B. to close C. close 【答案】C【解析】句意：不要关窗户。这是祈使句，意为“不要”，后面要用动词原形。( ) 7.What does he _ for dinner today？ A. have B. do C. eat 【答案】A【解析】句意：他今天晚上吃什么？“have”意为“吃”，一日三餐用“have”来表示，虽然这句话的主语为第三人称单数，但是依然用动词原形，因为前面助动词已经用does了。 ( ) 8.Its 7:00 in the evening. Hes having _. A. b

9、reakfast B. lunch C. supper 来源:Zxxk.Com【答案】C【解析】句意：现在是晚上7点，他正在吃晚饭。晚上7点应该吃晚饭，即“supper”。 ( ) 9. _ you like the river？来源:Z,xx,k.Com A. Do B. do C. are 【答案】A【解析】句意：你喜欢这条小河吗？句中有实义动词，前面用助动词do来引导一般疑问句，并且要大写。( ) 10.Do you want _ go to the gym？来源:Zxxk.Com A. on B. in C. to 【答案】 C【解析】句意：你想去体育馆吗？Want意为“想”，后面不能

10、直接加动词，要加to。 六、阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（20分） Bob Pearson is an old man. He has two big houses and a new car. He has no wife, but he is a father of four children. He has two sons and two daughters. One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. One of his daughters

11、 is from China. Her name is Lanlan. The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon. Bob Pearson is not the childrens real father, but he loves them very much. The children love their “father”, too. Bob Pearson has many toys for the children. He gives different toys to different children. The boys pl

12、ay with toy cars. The girls play with dolls and toy animals. Bob Pearson is the childrens “father”, and he is their good friend, too.( )1. Bob Pearson has six children.( )2. Bob Pearson is a nice young man.( )3. Nikon is a Japanese girl.( )4. Bill and Mike are from England.( )5. Nikon and Lanlan lik

13、e toy animals.【答案】1. F2. F3. T4. F5. F【解析】1. 句意：Bob Pearson有六个孩子。通过句子“He has no wife, but he is a father of four children.”可知是错误的。2. 句意：Bob Pearson是一个很不错的年轻人。由短文中的句子“ Bob Pearson is an old man. ”可知这句话是错误的。3. 句意：尼康是一个日本女孩。由句子“The other one is from Japan. Her name is Nikon. ”可知这句话是正确的。4. 句意：比尔和迈克都来自英国

14、。 通过句子“One son is from England. His name is Bill. The other son is from America. His name is Mike. ”可知这句话是错误的。5. 句意：尼康和兰兰喜欢的玩具动物。通过短文内容我们可以得知她们喜欢玩具娃娃。七、 书面表达。（15分）以“My Day ”为题写一篇作文，介绍一下你一天的课程安排、喜欢的课程及老师。_【答案】来源:学*科*网 My DayToday is Friday . I like Friday very much . On Friday , I have Chinese ,English maths, art and PE. I like art and PEvery much . Because I can draw my favourite pictures in art class and I can play football in PE class . My favourite class is English . My English teacher is Miss Yang . She is very kind . We all like her .【解析】“最喜欢的”用“favourite”来表示。