人教版（2019）高中英语必修第一册：Unit5Languagesaroundtheworld单元测试（含答案与解析）.docx

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1、Unit 5 Languages Around the World单元测试选择题部分第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where is the man?A. At home.B. In a shop.C. In a snack bar.2. Where is the woman going?A. The 21st Road.B. The Park Apartments.C.

2、 The park.3. Whats the number of the railway station?A. 4261l.B. 24661.C. 42661.4. Whats the relationship between them?A. Neighbors.B. Workmates.C. Classmates.5. What do you think the man will do?A. He is happy to go with the woman.B. He will insist on staying at home.C. He doesnt know what to do.第二

3、节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6. What is the mans problem?A. He bought a broken DVD.B. He couldnt play the DVD.C. He bought the wrong DVD.7. What does the man want to do?A. Get his mon

4、ey back.B. Exchange the DVD.C. Copy the film.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8. When did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. In 1977.B. In l980.C. In 1982.9. Why did Terry Fox start the Marathon of Hope?A. To raise money for cancer research.B. To encourage more people to run.C. To encourage a healthy lifestyle.听

5、第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10. How many people went boating on the first day?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.11. What did the man do on the third day?A. He went fishing.B. He went swimming.C. He went climbing.12. What will the man do next?A. Fetch his cellphone.B. Take some pictures.C. Find his camera.听第9段材料，回答第l3至16题

6、。13. What was the womans first job?A. A tour guide.B. A hotel clerk.C. A marketing manager.14. What helped the woman a lot during her business trip in France?A. Being able to speak French.B. Having been to the country before.C. Knowing some famous people in tourism.15. Where is the woman now?A. In C

7、hina.B. In Switzerland.C. In Singapore.16. Why is the woman interested in this new job?A. It will pay her well.B. It will offer lots of train travel.C. It will be easier than the present one.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17. How should the students deal with new words while reading?A. By using a dictionary.B. B

8、y having a discussion.C. By paying little attention.18. What will the students do after listening to the material?A. Write down the main idea.B. Answer some questions.C. Retell the story.19. What is the composition mainly about?A. Pets.B. Health.C. Family.20. How long will the listening and speaking

9、 exercises last?A. Half of the class.B. A third of the class.C. A quarter of the class.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。ASwimming and English LearningCan you swim? Do you like swimming? Yes? Well, how can you learn to swim? I think the best way is to go in

10、to the water and learn. Im afraid youll never learn to swim just by reading books about swimming or looking at others swimming. Its the same with the English study. We must practice, practice and practice.Listening and speaking are very important for beginners. The children in English - speaking cou

11、ntries first listen to others. Then they try to imitate and speak. We can listen to English programs on radio. You may just understand a few words. It doesnt matter. Just be relaxed, and try to catch every word.Somebody may be a good listener. But he dare not speak. Hes afraid of making mistakes. Yo

12、u know we sometimes make mistakes when we speak Chinese. Dont be afraid. We must be brave. If you really want to learn English well, you must try to speak with everyone so long as he knows English. Whether you know him or not is not important. When theres nobody to talk with, you can talk to yoursel

13、f in English. Its interesting and also a good way to practice your spoken English. Remember, the more you speak, the fewer mistakes youll make.Reading and writing are more important for senior school students. First we must choose the books were interested in. A lot of reading will improve your lang

14、uage sense. This is the most important.Keep writing English diaries. We can also write English articles. You may even post them to English magazines. Dont be afraid of failure. Failure is the mother of success. Easier said than done. Well, lets do more practice from now on. Im sure youll learn Engli

15、sh well in this way.21. We should learn English by _.A. listening and speakingB. reading and writingC. A and BD. swimming22. What will you do with mistakes when you speak?A. Dont make mistakes.B. Study hard.C. Try not to speak English.D. Dont be afraid.23. We can listen to English _, according to th

16、e passage.A. by trainB. on the radioC. every minuteD. now and thenBPlants are very important living things. Life could not go on if there were no plants. This is because plants can make food from air, water and sunlight.Animals and man cannot make food from air, water and sunlight. Animals get their

17、 food by eating plants and other animals. Therefore animals and man need plants in order to live. This is why we find that there are so many plants around us. If you look carefully at the plants around you, you will find that there are two kinds of plants: flowering plants and nonflowering plants. F

18、lowering plants can make seeds. The seeds are protected by the fruits. Some fruits have one seed, some have two, three or four, and some have many seeds. But a few fruits have no seeds at all. An example of a fruit without seeds is the banana fruit. Most non-flowering plants do not grow from seeds.

19、They grow from spores（胚芽）, Spores are very small. Some spores are so small and light that they can float in the air. We may say that spores are quite the same as seeds. When these spores are all on wet and shady places, they usually grow into new plants.24. The main idea of the first paragraph is th

20、at _.A. plants are important for lifeB. plants cannot grow without airC. there are many plants in the worldD. we can not live without water25. Plants can make food from _.A. flower, water and air B. water, sunlight and air C. air, water and soil D. air, sun and light26. What can we infer（推断） from th

21、e passage?A. Of all living things animals are most important.B. Spores are seeds.C. All fruits of flowering plants have seeds.D. Without plants, man will die out.CLao Yang was born in a small town. He liked reading when he studied at school. He thought the writers were respected（尊敬） and could get a

22、lot of money. He wrote a lot of stories and posted them to the editorial departments（编辑部）but didnt receive any answers.Now he works in a factory. Hes busy at work. When hes free, he always reads something. He always remembers he hoped to be a writer when he was young. One day, Xiao Ping, his ten yea

23、r - old daughter, came back. She looked worried and didnt eat anything. She said Miss Gao, her Chinese teacher, told them to write a solicit article（征文） “My Father” that evening. But she did not know what to write.“Thats easy,” said Lao Yang. “Let me help you.”Then he sat down to write the solicit a

24、rticle at once. He easily finished it on time. He was sure Miss Gao would like it. But one afternoon he asked his daughter if the article had been chosen to post to the editorial department.“My teacher said your article digressed（离题）from the subject,” said the girl.“I dont think so,” Lao Yang shoute

25、d angrily. “I described（描写）just my father!”27. Lao Yang wrote a lot of stories because _.A. he likes reading B. he learned much at schoolC. he wanted to be a writerD. he wanted to help others28. Lao Yang posted the stories to the editorial departments, _.A. and he got a lot of money B. and he became

26、 a famous manC. and he was respected D. but he failed29. As _, Lao Yang decided to help his daughter.A. he was a writer B. he was freeC. he wanted to realize his ideal D. he wanted to make his daughter happy30. Lao Yang hoped _.A. his article could surprise the teacher B. his article could be chosen

27、C. the children could like his articleD. everyone could soon know him第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Shyness can have a huge effect on your life. 31 The tips below can help overcome your shyness and improve your life very much!Make eye contact with everyone you talk to.

28、 It is so easy to look at the floor, the ceiling, anywhere but into the other persons eyes. Looking directly at someone makes them see you in a different light. If they think you are confident, you will become more confident! If you find it really hard, look just above the eyes, and they will never

29、know. 32 Start a conversation with a new person every day. Think of four or five things you could start a conversation with and then find at least one opportunity each day to talk to a new person. 33 Just exchanging a few words will get you used to talking to new people and you can gradually deal wi

30、th it well as your confidence grows. Asking people something about themselves is often a good opener as it encourages them to talk! 34 Your body language has a huge effect on both how you feel and how other people think of you. Walk around your home or garden as if you are the most important person

31、in the world. Then go out and continue that; you are really the most important person in the world.In a word, never give up, keep practising and soon you will be a different person. 35 You need to take action to increase your confidence and beat shyness.A. Just reading tips will not help.B. It will

32、make you feel less nervous.C. Pay attention to your body language.D. It can stop you from making any progress.E. Many young people are actually shy in public.F. You dont need to have a deep conversation.G. You can have a talk with your parents if necessary.31. _ 32. _ 33. _ 34. _ 35. _第三部分 语言运用（共两节，

33、满分45分）第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。That was when my son was 6 years old. My son is now 22 but whenever I look at him even as a grown man, I remember the small child with 36 .Our cat was 37 to give birth. And like all young children, my son was very interested i

34、n the birth of the babies. During the following week, he never stopped 38 me for a chance to witness it. At last, I agreed. I answered all his questions and prepared him the best 39 he might not be shocked or frightened.That 40 when my son arrived home, one baby cat had been born. He was so 41 at wh

35、at he saw that he would put his hand on the mother cats stomach and feel the other babies 42 . When the mother cat began to _43 very loudly, it was clear that the second baby was on its way. My sona4but never said a word. Then he asked me, “Mum, why does she cry so loudly when the baby comes?” I 45

36、that it was not a hurtful pain but a pain of great pleasure 46 the mother.When the 47 of the third baby was coming by the crying of the mother cat, my son 48 hugged（拥抱）me with tears 49 his face, saying, “Mum, Im sorry for the 50 I brought you to have me.” My heart almost stopped. With a(n) 51 choice

37、 of words, I told him that his birth had brought me 52 but smiles, and that I would like to 53 it 100 times.Now my son is a grown man, but he always 54 that night, for it was on that night that he finally 55 what the word “love” meant.36. A. smilesB. tearsC. interestD. care37. A. willing B. determin

38、ed C. readyD. upset38. A. beggingB. searching C. thankingD. commanding39. A. unlessB. untilC. as ifD. so that40. A. morningB. afternoon C. noonD. night41. A. amazedB. frightened C. angryD. sad42. A. jumpingB. sleeping C. movingD. growing43. A. laughB. cough C. cryD. shout44. A. watchedB. noticed C.

39、foundD. responded45. A. realizedB. explained C. expressedD. added46. A. inB. with C. onD. for47. A. lossB. birth C. performanceD. protection48. A. suddenlyB. peacefully C. actuallyD. naturally49. A. calming downB. rolling down C. setting downD. turning down50. A. painB. trialC. crueltyD. violence51.

40、 A. hopefulB. careful C. uselessD. informal52. A. somethingB. anything C. nothingD. everything53. A. join in B. suffer from C. dream ofD. go through54. A. regrets B. remembersC. ignoresD. prefers55. A. understoodB. decided C. admittedD. doubted非选择题部分第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分45分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料

41、，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Hangzhou, as the only candidate city of the 2022 Asian Games, won the bid on September 16th, 2015. Thus, it will be the third Chinese city 56 （host）the games.Hangzhou is a beautiful city 57 a long history. Hosting the Asian Games will give it a new look. 58 the event wi

42、ll cost the government a lot, the benefits（益处） are easy for us to see. To the citizens in Hangzhou, the 59 （good） part of it is that it will give us the chance to watch world - class matches and competitions close to home. Secondly, there is no doubt 60 the event will attract more visitors to enjoy

43、61 （visit） this wonderful city. At the same time, it is good for the 62 （develop） of the tourism. Meanwhile, as the construction goes on, more roads 63 （build） in the next few years, 64 can help solve the traffic problems.In the next few years, Hangzhou will try its best to prepare 65 （it） for the b

44、ig show. A splendid Hangzhou is waiting to see you in 2022.56. _ 57. _ 58. _ 59. _ 60. _61. _ 62. _ 63. _ 64. _ 65. _第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节 应用文写作（满分15分）假设你叫李华，现在是重点高中的一名新生。请根据以下提示，给你初中的英语老师王老师写一封感谢信，表达对他的感谢和尊敬。内容包括：1.对王老师教学的评价；2.回顾在校时你的心情；3.对老师的理解和祝愿。注意：1.词数80100；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.书信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Mr Wang,How is everything going?Im very excited to write to express my thanks to you. I am now studying in No.1 Senior School, which I have been dreaming of._