2022年新高考Ⅰ卷 03七选五--高考真题全方位解析+二次开发(教师版).docx

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1、七选五高考真题全方位解析+二次开发 (教师版)2022年新高考卷文本分析体裁说明文梗概主要介绍了如何找到一个一起锻炼的伙伴。结构文章是总分总结构。第一段引入话题，说明有健身伙伴的益处。第二、三、四、五段分别展开描述如何寻找健身伙伴的各个细节。最后一段是文章的总结，是有关你和你的搭档都有着不同的技能，会起到互相帮助、互相受益的作用。Fitness Magazine recently ran an article titled “Five Reasons to Thank Your Workout Partner.” v. write写One reason was: “CYoull actuall

2、y show up Cif you know someone is waiting for you at the gym, ” while another read: “36. _”With a workout partner, you will increase your training n. training训练effort as there is a subtle (微妙) competition. So, how do you find a workout partner? First of all, decide what you want from that person. 37

3、. _ DOr do you just want to be physically fit, able to move with strength and flexibility? Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.You might think about posting what you are looking for on social media, but it probably wont find/seek寻找result in a useful response. 38.

4、 _If you plan on working out in a gym,B that person must belong to Bthe same gym. My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park. GHer notice included what kind of training she wanted to do, how many days a week and how many hours she wanted to spend n. exercise练习;训练on each sessio

5、n, and her age. GIt also listed her favorite sports and activities, and provided her phone number. 39. _ You and your partner will probably have Fdifferent skills. 40. _ Over time, both of you will benefityour partner will be able to lift more weights and you will become more physically fit. The cor

6、e (核心) of your relationship is that you will always be there to help Feach other.A. Your first meeting may be a little awkward.adj. embarrassed尴尬的B. A workout partner usually needs to live close by.C. Youll work harder if you train with someone else.D. Do you want to be a better athlete in your favo

7、rite sport?E. How can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?F. Just accept your differences and learn to work with each other.G. Any notice for a training partner should include such information.解题步骤Step 1浏览全文，确定文章体裁。把握文章基本结构，理清段落与段落之间的逻辑关系（总分总/总分/总分分）。Step 2观查考查题目位置，分析其特殊性。1) 是有小标题还是无小

8、标题。2) 考查题目是段首句，段中句，还是段尾句。3) 分析文章，尤其注意考查题目的前一句和后一句。分析前后句的逻辑关系（总分/顺承/因果/转折/对比/并列/解释/举例）。Step 3分析各个选项，划出选项中的名词，代词，冠词，连词。Step 41) 再读考查题目所在段落的主旨句（或小标题），考查题目的前一句话，同时分析各个选项，划出复现词，同现词，得出答案。2) 如无解，读考查题目后一句话，划出代词。寻找重复，得出答案。解题思路解题重点：关注对应关系，不应该以翻译为主。1) 内容对应：重点内容、问题与回答、例子2) 代词对应：明确指代对象、保持一致3) 情感对应：正负态度保持一致4) 时态对

9、应：过去现在保持一致5) 结构对应：段落结构、上下句结构、总分结构、逻辑合理解题重点：分析选项，文章中空白处的相邻句与选项关键信息的对应。1) 名词有相关内容或重复，代词有明确指代对象2) 形容词感情色彩一致，动词时态一致顺序合理3) 连词作为标志，体现并列因果转折的逻辑关系4) 段首句总括与承上启下，段中句连接前后细节，段尾句总结和概括没有小标题的七选五解题核心原则：1) 注意前后语句内容一致性2) 注意段落大意的概括能力3) 注意文章结构的分析题号考查方向文章分析36 C段中句（过渡句）因为36题前文其中oneanother（一个另一个），肯定是有关联的，而且后面都为直接引语，所以句式结构

10、可能相同或相似。 根据主语you和句式结构条件状语可知，相关选项考虑C。37 D段中句（过渡句）37后面紧跟的连词or说明前后为并列关系，or后是一般疑问句，那37空有很大可能也是一般疑问句。因为考虑选项D或E，又根据前文want from partners可知是seek的语义解释，所以确定D。38 B段中句（过渡句）因为38前面的but强调了无效回应的案例，所以后面的belong to the same gym锁定了B选项。 39 G段尾句（结论句）这句话是总结句，因为需要将前面找搭档的信息介绍进行归纳说明，所以要去选项中寻找同样的信息，故选G 。40 F段中句（过渡句）前后大量同义替换信息

11、，选项中的“differences”对应前文的“different skills”，选项中的“work with each other”对应后文的“be there to help each other”，所以选F。答案解析题号选项分析AYour first meeting may be a little awkward.你的第一次见面可能有点尴尬。解题思路awkward为形容词是表达负态度，文章没有对应的内容。B 38A workout partner usually needs to live close by.need表示本选项匹配找搭档的条件。C 36Youll work harder

12、 if you train with someone else.if引导的条件状语从句，备选36题。D 37Do you want to be a better athlete in your favorite sport?以一般疑问词开头，是问句，备选37题。EHow can you write a good “seeking training partner” notice?以特殊疑问词开头，是问句，备选37题。解题思路这是37题，39题的干扰选项。根据句式是问句，归到37题，根据内容可归到39题。F 40Just accept your differences and learn to

13、work with each other.祈使句，前后文提及differences以及work with each other。G 39Any notice for a training partner should include such information.such指代前文会给出信息的类型。拓展练习一、词汇积累1. increase 词性v.词义增加2. effort 词性n.词义努力3. flexibility 词性n.词义灵活性4. request 词性n.词义要求二、词形变化1. fitness adj.fit2. competition pete3. strength adj

14、.strong4. benefit adj.beneficial三、短语积累1. show up 出现2. wait for 等待3. look for 寻找4. would like to 想要5. kinds of 种类四、同义替换1. workout = train = exercise2. awkward = embarrassed五. 一词多义run1. b A magazine subscription usually only runs for one year.2. c Were running an experiment.3. a The sheep ran away/off

15、 in fright.4. d I cant afford to run a car.a. 跑b. 使持续c. 进行（测试或检验）d. 拥有train1. b She trained hard for the race, sometimes running as much as 60 miles a week.2. a She caught/took the train to Edinburgh.a. 火车b. 训练六、作文素材1. Youll actually show up if you know someone is waiting for you at the gym.（文中原句英译汉

16、）如果你知道有人在健身房等你，你就会出现。2. Think about the exercises you would like to do with your workout partner.（文中原句英译汉）想想你想和你的锻炼伙伴一起做的运动。3. My partner posted her request on the notice board of a local park.（文中原句汉译英）我的搭档把她的要求贴在了当地一个公园的告示牌上。4. Over time, both of you will benefityour partner will be able to lift mo

17、re weights and you will become more physically fit.（文中原句汉译英）随着时间的推移，你们两个都会受益，你的搭档将能够举起更多的重量，你的身体也会变得更加健康。5. 自由仿写：If you plan on working out in a gym, that person must belong to the same gym.句形结构：if引导的条件状语从句，主将从现、主情（情态动词）从现、主祈（祈使句）从现。应用场景：描述场景下可能存在的条件。If we want to protect our Earth, we must be ready to put in the effort. 5 / 5