专题05 非谓语动词（学生版）-【备考2024】2019-2023五年高考真题分项整理汇编（新高考地区）.docx

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1、专题05 非谓语动词 （原卷版）全国各地历年高考真题全收录一、 2023年高考真题1. 2023新高考全国卷 To eat one, you have to decide whether _37_ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出).2. 2023新高考全国卷Shanghai may be the _39_ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you t

2、o the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long haos birthplace. 3. 2023新高考全国卷Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them _41_ (lift) out of the steamer basket .4. 2023新高考全国卷.yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _45_ (want) more next time.5. 2023全国甲卷For thousand

3、s of years, people have told fables (寓言) _41_ (teach) a lesson or to pass on wisdom.6. 2023全国甲卷.her fable begins, _45_ (borrow) some familiar words from many age-old fables.7. 2023全国甲卷Behind the simple style, however, is a serious message _46_ (intend) for everyone.8. 2023全国乙卷.it is home to more tha

4、n 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully _42_ (build) system of ring roads.9. 2023全国乙卷_46_ (visit) several times over the last 10 years.10. 2023全国乙卷As a photographer, I have spent the last two years _48_ (record) everything I discovered.11. 2023年

5、2月四省联考One agency, _37_(base) in Woodbridge, is expected _38_(receive) $1. 5 million. 12. 2023年2月四省联考The agency director says that they will focus their resources on _39_(educate) the homeless.13. 2023年1月浙江卷In the Ming Dynasty, the center was the Forbidden City, _58_ (surround)in concentric(同心的)circl

6、es by the Inner City and Outer City.二、 2022年高考真题1（2022新高考I卷）_ (cover)an area about three times the size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country. 2（2022新高考I卷）The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that were previously unp

7、rotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority _ (increase)effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management. 3（2022全国甲卷）A visually-challenged man from Beijing recently hiked (徒步) 40 days to Xian, as a first step _ (journey) the Belt and Road route

8、(路线) by foot. 4（2022全国甲卷）Inspired by the Belt and Road Forum for International Cooperation _ (hold) in Beijing, Cao decided to cover the route by hiking as a tribute (致敬) to the ancient Silk Road. 5（2022全国甲卷）He flew 4, 700 kilometers from Xian to Kashgar on Sept. 20, _ (plan) to hike back to Xian in

9、 five months. 6（2022全国乙卷）_ (strengthen)the connection with young people, the event included a number of public promotional activities on social media, _ (invite) twenty-nine tea professionals from around the world to have thirty-six hours of uninterrupted live broadcasts. 7.（2022年浙江卷1月）That approach

10、 brought Cobbs air travel last year down by 75%, and she plans _（continue） the practice. It has been fairly rewarding. , she says, a really positive change.8.（2022年新高考2卷）Henry Tyler made the catch of the year on the weekend. When he saw a young child hanging from a sixth-floor apartment balcony (阳台)

11、, Henry ran one hundred metres, jumped over a 1. 2-metre fence, and held out his arms to catch the _36_ (fall) child. 9.（2022年新高考2卷）Eric woke up a little later when he heard children playing outside. He pushed a chair onto the balcony, and climbed up _39_ (see) them. 三、 2021年高考真题1.（2021.6新高考1卷 语法填空）

12、Though it is the only unnatural thing on your way up the mountain, still it highlights the whole adventureand offers a place where you can sit down to rest your8(ache) legs.2.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空） It is possible3(walk) or bike the entire 14 kilometers.3.（2021.6全国甲卷 语法填空）After4(spend) some time looking a

13、t all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and whatbetter than to ride on a piece of history!4.（2021.6全国乙卷 语法填空）Minimize the impact of7(visit) the place.5.（2021.6全国乙卷 语法填空）Activitithere range from whale watching to hiking （远足） and accommodations aim10(have) a l

14、ow impact on the natural environment.6.（2021.6 浙江卷 语法填空）Marys sister, Frances Todd Wallace, often came over8(plant) flowers in the front yard.7.（2021.1 浙江卷 语法填空）In 1985, urban men and women in more than three quarters of the countries7(study) had higher BMIs than men and women in rural areas.8.（2021

15、.1 浙江卷 语法填空）This may be due to some disadvantages for people9(live) in the countryside, including lower levels of income and education, higher costs of healthy foods, and fewer sports facilities.9.（2021.3 天津卷 单选）ChinasNationalHighway318,over5,000kilometersfromShanghaitoZhangmu, Tibet, is known as th

16、eheavenly roadfor its amazing views.A. to extend B. extended C. extending D. being extended9.（2021新高考I卷）But thats how nature is always leaving us _（astonish）. 10.（2021新高考II卷）I was upset to learn that many sea animals eat plastic garbage, _ (think)it is food. 11.（2021新高考II卷）I decided to do something

17、_ (educate) people about this problem. 12.（2021新高考II卷）I decided to do something _ (educate) people about this problem. 13.（2021新高考II卷）I was so_ (excite) when he wrote back to me. 14.（2021年北京卷）There have been a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, _(cause) lar

18、gely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. 15.（2021年北京卷）From 2000 to 2019, there were 7,348 major natural disasters around the world, _(result) in USD 2,970 billion in economic loss16.（2021年北京卷）Much of this increase can be due to climate change. The findin

19、gs show a critical need _ (invest) in disaster prevention.四、 2020年高考真题1.（2020新高考I卷语法填空）Chinese researchers hope to use the instruments onboard Change-4 66 (find) and study areas of the South Pole-Aitken basin.2.（2020新高考I卷短文改错）I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy

20、to cook.3. （2020新高考I卷短文改错）My mom told me how to preparing it4. （2020新高考II卷语法填空）They represent the earth 63 (come) back to life and best wishes for new beginnings.5. （2020新高考II卷语法填空）They make great gifts and you see them many times 65 (decorate) with red envelopes and messages of good fortune. 6. （20

21、20新高考II卷语法填空）They are easy 68 (care) for and make great presents.7. （2020新高考III卷语法填空）The next morning he hired a boat and set out 67 (find) the well-known painter.8. （2020新高考III卷语法填空）And when he saw the mists rising from the river and the soft clouds69 (surround) the mountain tops, he was reduced to

22、 tears.9.(2020山东新高考语法填空) As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine themselves (they) living at a different time in history or 43(walk)through a rainforest.10. (2020浙江卷语法填空) Agriculture gave people their first experience of the power of technology 60

23、(change)lives.11. (2020浙江卷语法填空)Later，they learned to work with the seasons (season)，planting at the right time and，in dry areas， 63 (make)use of annual floods to irrigate(灌溉)their fields.12. （2020江苏卷）Technological innovations, _ good marketing, will promote the sales of these products.A. combined wi

24、thB. combining withC. having combined withD. to be combined with13（2020（天津卷)英语笔试（第一次)）_in 1931, the Empire State Building, the highest skyscraper until 1954, inspired the imagination of the world.AHaving completedBBeing completedCCompletedDCompleting14（2020（天津卷)英语笔试（第一次)）The local government doesnt

25、have to sacrifice environmental protection _ economic growth.Ato be promotedBbeing promotedCpromotingDto promote15（2020（天津卷)英语笔试（第二次)）_ us prepare for the exam, the teacher suggested reading through our notes.ATo helpBHelpedCHelpingDBeing helped16.（2020年北京卷）It takes them hundreds of years (break) do

26、wn.17.（2020年北京卷）A piece of stone_ _(find) on a Dutch beach suggests that our extinct human relatives, known as Neanderthals, were cleverer than previously thought.18.（2020年浙江卷1月）The median(中位数的)age of an American in 1950 was30today it is 41 and is expected_(increase)to 42 by 2050.19.（2020年浙江卷1月）The

27、first is declining birthrates, which means old generations are large _ (compare)to younger generations, and so, on average, the population五、 2019年高考真题 1.【2019江苏卷单项填空】 30._ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD.

28、Enjoy2.【2019天津卷单项填空】4._ to think critically is an important skill todays children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. LearningD. Having learned3.【2019江苏卷单项填空】 32.Chinas image is improving steadily, with more countries_ its role in international affairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. t

29、o be recognizedD. recognized4.【2019北京卷语法填空】Earth Day，_4_(mark)on 22 April，is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection.5.【2019新高考I卷语法填空】Modem methods _of_ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive _64_ (perfor

30、m) consistently over a large area.6.【2019新高考I卷语法填空】Scientists have responded by _67_ (note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,7.【2019新高考II卷短文改错】All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.8.【2019新高考II卷语法填空】A 90-year

31、-old has been awarded“Woman Of The Year”for _61_ (be)Britains oldest full-time employee-still working 40 hours a week.9.【2019新高考II卷语法填空】Picking up her “Lifetime Achievement” award，proud Irene _declared_(declare) she had no plans _65_ (retire) from her 36-year-old business.10.【2019新高考II卷语法填空】When we

32、got a call _68_ (say)she was short-listed，we thought it was _a_ joke.11.【2019新高考III卷语法填空】On our way to the house，it was raining _so_ hard that we couldnt help wondering how long it would take _62_ (get)there.12.【2019新高考III卷语法填空】On the last day of our week-long stay，we _were invited_(invite)to attend

33、 a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars，_70_ (listen)to musicians and meeting interesting locals.13.【2019浙江卷语法填空】When the children are walking or _59_ (cycle) to school on dark mornings,14.【2019浙江卷语法填空】But some students didnt want _63_ (wear) the uniform.15.【2019北京卷

34、语法填空】Nervously _2_ (face) challenges, I know I will whisper to _myself_(I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.2018年真题46（2018新高考I卷）You dont have to run fast or for long _(see) the benefit. 47（2018新高考I卷）You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of _(die) early by running. 48（2018新

35、高考I卷）To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to _(strength) your leg muscles (肌肉), avoid hills and get good running shoes. 49（2018新高考II卷）The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice _ (improve) water quality. 50（2018新高考II卷）Chinas approach to protecting its en

36、vironment while _(feed) its citizens “offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide,” says the banks Juergen Voegele. 51（2018新高考III卷）I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid _(look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel_(challenge). 52（2018新高考III卷）Once his message

37、was delivered, he allowed me _(stay) and watch. 53（2018年浙江卷）I still remember _ (visit) a friend whod lived here for five years54(2018北京)_ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experienceA. TravelB. TravelingC. Having traveledD. Traveled55(2018北京)During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together _ a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. shareB. to shareC. having sharedD. shared56（2018 北京）Ordinary soap, _ correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC. usingD. use