【课件】Unit+1Reading+and+Thinking阅读课课件人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册.pptx

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1、 Unit 1 People of Achievement Unit 1 People of Achievement Reading&Thinking Reading&ThinkingWhat do you know about them?Can you choose one to introduce?hybrid ricehungerCovid-19Coronavirus Pandemicthe general theory of relativityformula E=mcartemisinin（青蒿素）malaria（疟疾）Step 1 Lead inStep 1 Lead inSwee

2、t wormwoodartemisininextracttreatmentSome basic information you need know before reading Malaria【reason】mosquito【symptoms】chill,fever,sweattreatmentDiscussion1.Whoissheinthevedio？2.Whatishappeninginthisvedio?3.Whatsthereactionofpeoplepresentwhenthisishappening?why?Everyone present is standing up to

3、show respect and admiration to her.She is Tu Youyou.She is receiving the Nobel PrizeStep 1 Lead inStep 1 Lead in-Albert EinsteinTrytobecomenotamanofsuccess,buttryrathertobecomeamanofvalue.(不要为成功而努力,要为做一个有价值的人而努力)Is Tu Youyou a person of success or a person of value?1.Where would you most likely find

4、 this passage?A.In a blog B.In a book C.In a letter D.In a newspaper2.What do you think will be talked about in this passage?ThepassagewillbeaboutTuYouyouandthereasonwhyshecangottheNobelPrize.Step 2 PredictionStep 2 PredictionFrom the title guess the following question.news storynews storyStep 3 Fas

5、t-readingStep 3 Fast-readingHow many parts?Match the main ideas of each part.Part 1B.Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in 2015 andsignificance of discovering artemisinin C.Tu Youyous life experiences and the process of discoverying artemisinin A.Tu Youyous comment towards the honor(para.2-para.3)(para.4

6、)(para.1)Part 2Part 3Step 4 Careful-readingStep 4 Careful-readingPart 1Activity 1:Activity 1:Scan Paragraph 1 to find the two adjectives find the two adjectives describing the discovery of artemisinin.Tu Youyou won the Nobel Prize in 2015 andsignificance of discovering artemisinin（Para1）crucial,vita

7、lActivity 2:Activity 2:Discussion-Why the discovery of artemisinin is important?Q:Howdoesthewriterdeveloppart2?A.InorderofspaceB.InorderoftimeC.InorderofimportanceD.Inorderofpreference.Step 4 Careful-readingStep 4 Careful-readingPart 2Tu Youyous life experiences and the process of discoverying artem

8、isininStep 4 Careful-readingStep 4 Careful-readingPart 2Tus Life experiences(Time order)1930 1955 19671969 1971 succeededgraduatedchosenbecamebornQ:Why did the writer use these numbers?To make the text logicallogical and convincingconvincing.It also help us get a better understanding of Tus main lif

9、e experiences.Tu Youyous life experiences(Para 2)Q:What is the personality of Tu Youyou?committed and patientMake a flow chart to analyze the process of her discovery.Tu Youyous team examined _,and evaluated _.They found a medical text suggesting _They tested _They tried _but_over 2,000 medical text

10、s280,000 plantsusing the extractdried wormwood leavesboiling&usingit did not workThey used a _the sweet wormwood extract.They tested the medicine _ to see if safe.They tested the medicine on_The medicine became _for malaria.lower temperatureon themselvesmalaria patientsa standard treatmentPre-experi

11、mentDuring-experimentPost-experimenthard-working/patient persistent/cooperative/never give up selfless/devoted/committedThe process of discoverying artemisinin(Para 3)Part 2Behind every scientific discovery lies a lot of hard work.“The honor is not just mine.There is a team behind me,and all the peo

12、ple of my country.This success proves the great value of traditional Chinese medicine.It is indeed an honour for Chinas scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.”A quote from Tu YouyouQ:Q:Whats Whats Tus Tus feelingfeeling towards the towards the Nobel Prize?Nobel Prize

13、?peacefulhonoredthanksfulPart 3 Tu Youyous comment towards the honor(Para 4)Q:Whats the Q:Whats the significance significance of being awarded the of being awarded the Nobel Prize?Nobel Prize?People around the worldwill have a greater trust in TCM and more scientists who have been exposed to TU will

14、 devote themselves to the cause of science.Step 4 Post-readingStep 4 Post-readingAcitivity:DiscussionBased on what we have learnt about Tu Youyou and what Albert Einstein said,can you list more people to share your understanding of success and value?Is Tu Youyou a person of success or a person of va

15、lue?BorninNingbo,in1930,TuYouyou1.(graduate)fromPekingUniversityMedicalSchoolin1955andthenworkedattheChinaAcademyoftraditionalChineseMedicineinBeijing.Shejoinedateamofscientists2._theobjectiveofdiscoveringanewtreatmentformalariain1967andtwoyears3.(late),shewasappointedtheheadoftheproject.Sheandherte

16、amdecided4.(review)ancientChinesemedicaltextstofindtraditionalbotanicaltreatmentsfor5._diseaseand they discovered and tested 380 distinct ancient Chinese medical.treatmentsthatshowedpromiseinthefightagainstmalaria.ExerciseExercisegraduatedwithto reviewlatertheOnemedicaltextfromthefourthcenturysugges

17、ted6.(use)theextractfromsweetwormwoodtotreatafever.Theydidrepeatedexperimentsand7.(final)foundasubstancebyloweringthetemperaturetodrawouttheextract.Aftermany8.(fail),theyatlastfoundartemisinin,9._soonbecameastandardtreatmentformalariaandhassavedmillionsoflivesworldwide.Forthis,TuYouyou10._(award)theNobelPrizeforPhysiologyorMedicinein2015.usingfinallyfailureswhichwas awardedl Write a summary of this text;l Reflect how to be a person of value;lSurf the Internet to know more about TuYouyou and Chinese medicine.HomeworkHomework