【Languages around the world】大单元主题语境精品复习课件%28词汇互动%29.pptx

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1、词汇互动大单元主题语境精品复习课件语言和文化Learning objectivesAt the end of this class,you will be able to:1.identifyandmemorizetheimportantandkeyexpressionsthroughmakingdialogues,gapfilling,translation,micro-reading,micro-writingandsoonincertaincontexts.2.understanddifferentculturebetweenChinaandAmerica.语境中重点词汇在近五年中高考真

2、题中出现次数汇总表（数据来自有道词典）1.haveapositiveattitude322.ups619anddowns2073.gethighmarks174.reach33thegoal425.refer19to6.thesymbol8of7.bymeans78of8.ameans78of9.varieties31of10.nomatter66wh-11.allthewaythrough12012.date14back(to).13.over242theyears15.bridge18thegap314.regard4as16.connect15.with.17.relate3to18.p

3、lay149agreaterrole31inhave a positive attitude32有个积极的态度词根记忆attitudeatt适应itude表名词评价事务性质态度；看法altitude高度；海拔aptitude天资输入英文输入中文What is Susans attitude to Johns problem?2022全国乙卷听力题干WhatisSusansattitudetoJohnsproblem?What is Susans attitude to Johns problem?2018全国2卷完形真题24.Ihadtochangemy_abouttheirabilityan

4、dpotential.A.decisionB.attitude C.conclusionD.intentionhave a positive attitude32 有个积极的态度Bups619anddowns207浮沉；兴衰；荣辱backandforth来回地；反复地insideout彻底地（里面翻到外面）insandouts复杂细节；进进出出theprosandcons赞成和反对的论据拓展归纳图片记忆“LIFEisFULLofUPSANDDOWNS”TheTrickisENJOYtheUPS,AndhavetheCOURAGEduringtheDOWNS.get high marks17 得

5、到高分Heissocleverthathealwaysgetshighmarks.他很聪明，总是很高分。例句33.Simondidtheexercisesvery_.Therefore,hegothighmarksthistime.A.carefully B.carefulC.carelessD.carelessly2020崇明区期末Aultimategoal最终目标；终极目标strategicgoal战略目标commongoal共同目标primarygoal首要目标long-termgoal长期目标lifegoal人生目标；生活目标setagoal确立一个目标scoreagoal踢进一球；得

6、一分拓展归纳reach33the goal42达到目标图片记忆辨析reach33the goal42达到目标goal:指经过考虑和选择，需经坚持不懈的努力奋斗才能达到的最终目标。target:指射击的靶，军事攻击目标。引申指被攻击、批评或潮笑的目标。aim:从本义“靶子”引申而来，侧重比较具体而明确的目标，但常指短期目标。refer19to 参考；涉及；指的是；适用于词根记忆encereferre 再次referencefer拿来record 记录recreate 再创造，再现recur 再发生offer 提供 prefer 偏爱infer 推断 interfere 干涉defer 推迟，服从

7、transfer 转移，传递preference 优先选择 inference 推断conference 会议 interference 干涉influence 影响intelligence 聪明referee 裁判，法官refer19to 参考；涉及；指的是；适用于1.Inhisspeech,he_(refer)toanonlinelessonhehadattendedlastyear.2.Thisarticlecouldbea_(refer)forthesameresearchinotherlanguages.用合适的词填空图片记忆referredreferencethe symbol8

8、of 的象征sym-一起，一致，-bol扔，投掷，引申词义象征，符号。词源记忆翻译：Einsteinwasagenius.Hisfaceisalmosttheinternationalsymbolforgenius.2021全国甲卷阅读译文：爱因斯坦是位天才。他的面容几乎是国际天才象征。by means78 of 用；凭借Thoughtsareusuallyexpressedbymeansoflanguages.思想通常经由语言来表达。例句ameansofpayment:支付手段ameansofcommunication:通讯方式；交际手段ameansoftransportation:一种运输

9、方式；一种交通方式搭配短语a means78 of 一种的方式varieties31of 各种各样的.派生词varyvt.使有变化，使多样化variedadj.多变的variousadj.各种不同的；各种各样的图片记忆VarietyistheSpiceofLifevarieties31of 各种各样的.练习根据句意，补充句子。1.Thereare_goodsinthesupermarket,andtheprices_fromcentstodollars.The_attractsmanycustomers.(variety)2.Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils

10、,whoseages_from10_15.variousvarietyvarytovaryno matter66 wh-无论.nomatter意为“不管,无论”,与what/how/who/where/when等疑问词连用,引导让步状语从句,相当于whatever/however/whoever/wherever/whenever等,可置于句首、句中和句尾。用法1.Nomatterhowcomplicatedthesituationwas,hecoulddealwithitsuccessfully.2.Nomatterwhathappens,IIlalwaysbethereforyou!3.N

11、omatterwhereIwanttogo,itmustbequietandcouldmakemeregainthestrength.例句语境应用 完成句子no matter66 wh-无论.1.不管在哪里，他都养成了早餐前散步的习惯。_,hemakesitaruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.2.无论发生什么，我们都必须保持镇定。_,wemustkeepcalm.No matter where he isNo matter what happenedall the way through120一直以来都是如此；一直如此而以；一路走来Allthewaythrough

12、itshistory.源远流长。Dothisallthewaythroughtotheendofthatlittlesectionthatyourelisteningtoandgobacktothestart.Thenlistenagainandtrytofillinsomeofthosegaps.一直这样做，直到听完你正在听的那一小段内容，然后回到开头，再听一遍，试着填补其中的一些空白。例句图片记忆Sometimes you work all Sometimes you work all the way through to 5am,the way through to 5am,then g

13、et a few hours and then get a few hours and youre back on set again.youre back on set again.date14 back(to).追溯到.datefrom追溯到;始于uptodate时髦的outofdate过时的拓展归纳datebackto和datefrom一般不用于进行时态和被动语态。作后置定语时，需用现在分词形式。用法注意练习巩固date14 back(to).追溯到.根据汉语补充句子。1.TheGreatWall_thethirdcenturyB.C.万里长城建于公元前三世纪。2.Muchofthein

14、formationinthatbookisnow_.那本书中有许多的信息现在已经过时了。3.Thebookisusefulandquite_.那本书很漂亮，是最新式的。dates fromout of dateup to dateover242the years多年来；历年来；多年以来；这些年来overtheyears的意思是“这些年来”“经过这么多年之后”“最近几年”，通常表示的是从现在算起的过去几年，因此通常与现在完成时连用。时态用法1.OvertheyearsMaryandJohnnyhavedriftedapart.随着时间流逝，玛丽和约翰尼渐行渐远。2.Howhasyourstyle

15、changedovertheyears?你的装扮风格在这些年来有什么变化？例句over242the years多年来；历年来；多年以来；这些年来1.Mytastes_(change)enormouslyovertheyears.几年来我的爱好有了很大改变。2.She_(bring)ussomuchhappinessovertheyears.这些年来，她给我们带来了不少的幸福。3.Lifewasdifficultthenbutthings_(get)betterandbetterovertheyears.那时生活很艰苦，但情况已一年比一年好了。语法填空have changedhas brough

16、thave gotregard4as把认作/看作.haveahighregardfor钦佩holdsb./sth.inhighregard敬重giveonesregardsto代某人向问候with/inregardto关于;有关搭配re-,再，重新，-gard,看，看护，词源同guard,ward.引申诸相关词义。词源记忆语境应用regard4as把认作/看作.1.Pleasegivemy_(regard)toyourmotherifyouseeher.2.Hehasnoregard_otherpeoplesfeeling.3.Mountainsareregarded_spiritualpla

17、cesbymanycultures.regardsforasbridge18the gap3消灭差别；缩小差距Eveniftheywerentintooneorotherofthegenres,mostofthetimethiskindofbridgesthegapforthem.即使他们不喜欢其中的一种风格，但大多数时候，这是他们之间的桥梁。例句图片记忆BRIDGEthe GAP辨析connect15.with.与.联系connect:指两事物在某一点上相连接，但彼此又保持独立。link:指连环式的连接，或用接合物或其它方式连接，还可指一事物与另一事物的联系或关系。join:侧重把原来不相连

18、接的物紧密地连接在一起，但仍可再分开。也指把分散的人或几个部分的人联合起来，或加入到某团体中去。connect15.with.与.联系connect link join1.Whydontyouaskyoursisterifshewouldliketo_usforsupper?为什么不问问你姐姐是否愿意和我们一起吃晚饭？2.Thetelevisioncamerawas_toacomputer.那部电视摄像机连在一台电脑上。3.Heis_withtheaffairs.他和此事有关系。选择合适的词填空joinlinkedconnectedArtcanconnectculturecommercialp

19、roductsinawaythatnotmanyotherthingscan.改编2021全国甲卷withconnect15.with.与.联系relate3to与有关联词根记忆relatere=back,again回；再lat=tobring带；拿出researchv.研究rethinkv.重新考虑relinev.重新划线图片记忆巩固练习relate3to与有关联根据汉语，完成句子。1.Hisremarksdidnt_underdiscussion.他说的话与讨论的问题无关。2.Heusually_theseprinciples_hiseverydaywork.他通常把这些原则和他的日常工作

20、联系起来。3.Thelawyerreadallthepapers_.律师阅读了与该案有关的全部文件。relating to the casetorelatesrelate to the topicplay149a greater role31in发挥更大的作用Itsourhopethatwewillplayagreaterroleinthemarketplace.我们希望将在市场上发挥更大的作用。例句playanimportantrole起到重要作用playtheleadingrole起主要作用，起带头作用playsavitalrole有着重要的作用playalimitedrole发挥的作用有限playadecisiverole起着决定性的作用；举足轻重playsamajorrole占主要地位拓展用法