2022年全国甲卷 06 改错题--高考真题全方位解析+二次开发 (学生版).pdf

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1、 1/3 改错题-高考真题全方位解析+二次开发(学生版)2022 年全国甲卷 第四部分写作(共两节,满分 35 分)第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分 My father of

2、ten took me to his hospital when I was off my school.He showed me how his medical instruments was used.I felt so closely to him.However,after I went to high school,somehow I become distant from him.I was unwilling talk with him and often disobeyed his rule of not stay out with my friends too late.Th

3、e disagreement was too sharp that neither he nor I knew what to settle it.One day,he talked with me or hoped to mend our relations.With the efforts made by all sides,we began to understand each other better.2/3 答案解析 改错归纳 正确答案 语法知识归类 语法点详细解析 第 1 句删词 去掉 my 限定词考查 off school 为固定短语，表示“不上学”时，school 前不加任何限

4、定词。第 2 句改词 was 改为 were 谓语动词，主谓一致 instruments 为复数形式，其后谓语动词应用复数 第 3 句改词 closely 改为close 系动词用法 feel 为系动词，其后跟形容词作表语 closely 为副词，应改为 close 第 4 句改词 become 改为became 谓语动词时态 全文用一般过去时，这里 become 应用其过去式 第 5 句加词 talk 前加 to 固定短语考查 be willing to do 为固定短语 第 5 句改词 stay 改为staying 非谓语动词 of 为介词，其后动词应用 ing 形式，stay 应改为 s

5、taying 第 6 句改词 too 改为 so 固定句型 此处为固定句型“so+adj+that.”第 6 句改词 what 改为 how 疑问副词用法 此处为“疑问副词+动词不定式”作knew 的宾语，此处缺少方式状语 第 7 句改词 or 改为 and 并列连词的用法“talked with me”与“hoped to mend our relations”为顺承关系，因此 or应改为 and 第 8 句改词 all 改为 both 限定词用法 结合语境可知，此处表示作者和父亲双方，应用 both 修饰。拓展练习 一、词形变化 1.distant adj.疏远的 _ n.距离 2.obe

6、y v.遵守 _ adj.服从的，顺从的 _ adj.服从，顺从_ v.不遵守，违反 3.agree v.同意，赞同 _ n.一致，协议 _ n.意见不合 二、介词填空 1.close _ him 2.distant _ him 3.talk _ him 4.stay out _ him 三、一词多义 1.sharp adj.（变化）急剧的，骤然的（近义词：dramatic)In recent years,there has been a sharp increase in unemployment.（英译汉）2._settle v.（使）（舒舒服服地）坐下；安顿下来 He settled h

7、imself down with a newspaper,and waited for the flight to arrive.（英译汉）_ 3/3 四、词汇积累 1.off school _ 2.be unwilling to do sth _ 3.make efforts _ 五、作文素材积累 1.The disagreement was so sharp that neither he nor I knew how to settle it.（英译汉）_ 2.With the efforts made by both sides,we began to understand each other better.（英译汉）_ 六、句子仿写 1.音乐如此美妙，让我陶醉其中。（应用场景：读后续写个人感受描写）_ 2.她跳舞非常漂亮，有一种自然的优雅和敏捷感。（应用场景：读后续写人物描写）_