2022-2023 金陵河西 9A 期末（试卷）.pdf

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1、1 金陵中学河西分校九年级英语学科练习 一、单项选择（本大题共 15 小题，每小题 1 分，共 15 分）1.Read the quotation(引文)of Lao Tzu and find out it will be useful for someone who wants to _.A.travel abroad but thinks he or she is too old to travel B.study abroad but is afraid to live in a foreign country C.take part in an activity but has lit

2、tle time for it D.learn another language but cant speak one word yet 2.-_ did you learn calligraphy(书法)at primary school?-I didnt give it up until Grade 6 because I didnt have enough time.A.How long B.Why C.When D.How 3.He doesnt support AI(人工智能)products _ he once tried a sweeping robot.It required

3、more time to mop up the floor than traditional tools.A.until B.before C.because D.unless 4.-Why didnt you help him?His leg still hurts!-He _ walking to the dining room by himself.A.kept on B.went on C.took on D.insisted on 5.-Have you ever heard of the famous astronomer Nan Rendong?-I _ admire him m

4、ore.He is praised as the Father of FAST.A.must B.cant C.should D.mustnt 6.The pronoun“it”can be used in different contexts.Which of the following“it”stands for an action mentioned in a previous statement?A.Riding around the countryside is popular in Guilin,isnt it?B.My aunt will have a baby soon and

5、 she hopes it will be a girl.C.The Great Wall is a famous attraction but I havent visited it yet.D.It is amazing that there are so many rocks in unusual shapes in the cave.7.There _ more than one _ in the classroom at that moment.A.were;students B.was;student C.is;student D.are;students 8.There seem

6、ed _ no useful clues _ the murder.A.to have;to B.to be;of C.to be;to D.to have;about 9.My cousin hasnt found out _.A.what was Beijing like years ago B.how should he deal with his broken bike C.how long he has moved to the city D.which is the way to the nearest bus stop 10.Is a football fan _ has a s

7、trong interest in football?A.that B.someone C.a person who D.who 11.This table made _ wood is made _.A.from;by hand B.of;by hand C.of;by hands D.from;with hand 12.The number of high-tech products _ a lot with the development of science and technology.A.has improved B.has increased C.has raised D.has

8、 developed 13.He has _ interest in the documentary that he knew _ about it.A.so little;little B.such a little;much C.such little;little D.so a little;much 14.To our surprise,the recent news about Arnold has _ to be false.A.come out B.turned out C.made up D.put up 15.I dont think that watching TV ads

9、 is a waste of time._.As far as I know,some of them are really creative.A.The same to you.B.Me too.C.So do I.D.Neither do I.Lao Tzu Chinese Sage“A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step.”2 二、完形填空（本大题共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分）A My wife Andrea and I picked a great time to move to New York

10、City just a few days before the super storm Sandy hit the place.Although Sandy forced my family to stay indoors for two days while the wind and rubbish went through my new neighborhood,it _16_ some unusual chance for us to meet our neighbors by serving them.Before the storm _17_,my family went for a

11、 walk.We knew hed be closed up for a while.We should enjoy some outside time while we could.While we were walking we noticed a woman struggling with lots of emergency supplies(应急物资),_18_ moving from the market to her flat.She had three large piles of supplies.Each time shed walk 15 or 20 feet with a

12、 pile,set it down,then go back and get another.The storm was going to hit before she got all of her supplies up to her living place._19_ we were already set,we thought it would be a good _20_ to get to know a neighbor.So Andrea and I each _21_ pile of supplies and helped the woman get _22_ home.We h

13、ad a good time knowing her.She was from the Caribbean.Andrea and I loved listening to her thick,rich accent(口音).When the storm hit later that night,we felt a little less _23_ because we had a friend just a few buildings away.After Sandy there were many _24_ of selfless(无私的)acts of service on TV,as p

14、eople helped friends,neighbors and strangers in need.Serving others when you are in need of service yourself is a sign of greatness.As Luther King Jr.said,“Everybody can be _25_,because anybody can serve.”16.A.missed B.presented C.provided D.offered 17.A.increased B.reduced C.broke D.hit 18.A.quickl

15、y B.slowly C.hardly D.easily 19.A.Unless B.Since C.Until D.If 20.A.chance B.plan C.excuse D.experience 21.A.left B.lifted C.noticed D.bought 22.A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything 23.A.busy B.excited C.friendly D.lonely 24.A.reports B.notes C.results D.causes 25.A.sad B.successful C.great

16、D.careful B Dear Children,Im writing this letter for you to pass on to your children when theyre grown up.I want to share with them my_26_of living in beautiful Istanbul.In 1961,your grandfather(my dad)went to Istanbul for a job,and thats why I was born there.As you know,Istanbul is half in Europe a

17、nd half in Asia.The River Bosphorus runs through it,connecting the Black Sea to the Sea of Marmara.I_27_remember riding the ferry(渡船)across and watching the big,black birds drying their wings.For centuries,people have fished along the banks of the Bosphorus.When I was a boy,my friends and I used to

18、watch the _28_ cooking their catch.We could smell the grilled fish,and it always made us hungry.We always handed over a few coins to enjoy a freshly made fish sandwich served on white bread.I can almost_29_it,even now after all these years.You probably already know that Istanbul was a_30_ city and t

19、hat it was founded as early as 660 B.C.it was built along the Silk Road and attracted people from all over Europe and Asia because of its _31_as a trading route(路线).When I was about five,we had a housekeeper named Bahar.She was a lovely lady,so _32_and generous.I remember she used to bake wonderful

20、scones(烤饼)to _33_ my parents of England.My mom didnt agree to eat the scones too often.Sometimes she would even come and _34_ that they hadnt been eaten!Bahar would give me just a little bit now and again.These days,I bake my own scones and have them with a cup of strong Turkish coffee.3 _35_,thats

21、part of my life as a young boy in Istanbul.I hope one day you kid will experience the city for yourselves.Your loving father 26.A.feelings B.difficulties C.sadness D.memories 27.A.carefully B.correctly C.clearly D.completely 28.A.fishermen B.tourists C.hunters D.customers 29.A.buy B.taste C.mention

22、D.consider 30.A.rich B.quiet C.clean D.busy 31.A.wonder B.challenge C.importance D.performance 32.A.patient B.honest C.strict D.kind 33.A.remind B.complain C.require D.warn 34.A.doubt B.check C.show D.prove 35.A.So B.Then C.However D.Moreover 三、阅读理解 阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（本

23、大题共 13 小题，每小题 1 分，共 13 分）A Look at this mail-order advertisement:SUNSHINE COMPANY Products for a Safe Environment A2477-HAND SOAP Youre going to love this natural soap.There are no chemicals in it.It is very good for your hands and face.D4545-GARDEN SPRAY Insects are going to run away from our new c

24、hili garlic spray.Its safe and natural.B2377-HOME CLEANER Youre not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners.You have Dr Clean!It is safe and strong,and it cleans everything in your house!A2104-CANVAS BAG Youre going to say,“No paper or plastic!”You have this excellent heavy canvas shopping bag.item c

25、ode Price natural shampoo T6762$3.00 garden spray D4545$2.50 canvas bag A2104$4.00 hand soap A2477$1.00 home cleaner B2377$2.25 Postage:$3.50 36.Dr.Clean is _.A.a doctor good at cleaning everything B.a newly invented machine C.a kind of cleaning product D.a natural soap for cleaning 37.According to

26、the ad,where can you mail your letter if you want something to kill the ants?A.D4545 Garden Spray.B.Sunshine Company.C.A2104 Canvas Bag.D.The Dr.Cleans.38.According to the ad,how much do you have to pay for 2 garden sprays and 3 hand soaps totally?A.$11.5.B.$20.50.C.$8.D.$17.4 B Many of us believe t

27、hat a persons mind becomes less active as he grows older.But this is not true,according to Dr.Jarvik,professor of psychiatry at the University of California.She has studied the mental functioning(运转)of aging persons for several years.For example,one of her studies includes 136 pairs of twins,who wer

28、e first examined when they were already 60 years old.As Dr.Jarvik continued the study of the twins into their 70s and 80s,their minds did not generally decline(衰弱)as was expected.However,there was some decline in their psycho-motor(精神运动)speed.This means that it took them longer to finish mental task

29、s than it used to.But when speed was not a factor(因素),they lost very little intellectual(智力的)ability over the years.In general,Dr.Jarviks studies have shown that there is no decline in knowledge or reasoning(推理)ability.This is true not only with those in their 30s and 40s,but with those in their 60s

30、 and 70s as well.It is true that older people themselves often complain that their memory is not as good as it once was.However,much of what we call“loss of memory”is not that at all.There usually was incomplete learning in the first place.For example,the older person perhaps had trouble hearing,or

31、poor vision,or was trying to learn the new thing at too fast a speed.In the cases where the older persons mind really seems to get worse,it is not necessarily a sigh of decline due to old age.Often it is simply a sign of a sad emotional state(状态).39.More often than not,what we call mental decline is

32、 actually a sign of _.A.a worsening state of health B.old age C.nervous tension D.a state of unhappiness 40.According to Dr.Jarviks studies,middle-aged and older persons are likely to _.A.reason better B.earn fewer new things C.remember less D.lose little ability to remember 41.This passage is mainl

33、y about _.A.what caused mental decline B.a new discovery about mental decline C.the difference between middle-aged and older persons D.how Dr.Jarvik studied mental functioning of twins C When we walked into Papillion Bleu,a Chinese restaurant around the comer from Notre-Dame Basilica in Montreals Ol

34、d Port,the only waiter on duty looked surprised to see us.At 7:45 on a Saturday night,at the height of tourist season,just one young white family sat in the dining room.We walked past them to a table in the back,Chopin(肖邦)drifting(漂浮)quietly from the speakers into the certain shade of dark light tha

35、t only Chinese restaurants seem to have.At our seats,bright yellow napkins,folded into fans,rested on a blue table cloth next to cutlery(餐具).Sometime in the last 18 years of practice,Papillion Bleu stopped bothering with chopsticks.“How did you find out about us?”our waiter politely asked.I told him

36、 that my family used to own a Chinese restaurant that served peanut butter dumplings and I wanted to taste them again.Papillion Bleu came up when I google.“Best Peanut Butter Dumplings in Montreal”.He shook his head and told us that while it might have been the case a few years ago,they had changed

37、peanut butter brands to cut costs.But the importance for me wasnt which brand they used,it was that they served peanut butter dumplings.Commonly known as Hunan dumplings,this specialty exists(存在)neither in China,nor anywhere else in North America.Instead,Hunan dumplings are a unique(独一无二的)Quebecois

38、tradition,and a slowly dying one found in the second-generation Chinese family restaurants.Peanut butter dumplings taste exactly how they sound,but also unlike anything else.It is a kind of dumpling that coats your mouth with a distinct store-brand quality,a little too sweet,but buttery,and luxuriou

39、sly(十分舒适地)warm,perfectly suited to fight the bone chilling effects(作用)of the Montreal winter.42.What can we infer about the restaurant?A.It still uses chopsticks.B.It is well decorated.C.The business hour is long.D.The business is not good.5 43.How did the author find the restaurant?A.By accident.B.

40、By frequent(频繁的)visits.C.By searching online.D.By others recommendation.44.What does the author think of the Montreal winter?A.Freezing.B.Gentle.C.Cool.D.Warm.D Mark Hoffman and his wife own a bed-and-breakfast guesthouse in rural Kempton,Illinois.They often serve their guests fresh products from th

41、e garden.The Hoffmans have been growing food and flowers for twenty-five years.For almost ten of those years,Mr.Hoffman has been experimenting and working with shade(阴凉)plantings.He says,“The bottom line here is that most plants will produce more in full sun.But if you do not have full sun,there are

42、 other choices.”For example,he grows tomatoes near oak trees.Oak trees can produce a lot of shade.But Mr.Hoffman says his tomato plants grow as long as they get five hours direct sunshine a day,especially morning sun.Not only does this go against the traditional advice that tomatoes need six,eight,e

43、ven twelve hours full sun a day,it also shows how plants and tree roots can share nutrients and water.Mr.Hoffman also planted asparagus(芦笋)around a tree.When it rains,all the rain from the leaves of the tree drops down right on the asparagus.Mr.Hoffman says plants with wider leaves seem to do better

44、 in shady environments.He also found that his potatoes did better partly in shade than in full sun.Moving them out of the sun helped control an insect problem with leaf hoppers.Mr.Hoffman does not use pesticide(杀虫剂).Instead,he planted the potatoes in the shade,especially on the east side of the tree

45、.The potatoes get morning sun,but they are shaded during the hottest part of the day.Leaf hoppers dislike shade,and the hottest part day is when they do the worst of their damage.Time of day,brightness of the sun,shadows from trees,walls and buildings all influence how much sunlight falls or does no

46、t fall on plants.People who are interested in shade planting should also consider different conditions which planting vegetables in the shade.45.Whats the writers purpose of writing the passage?A.To introduce Mark Hoffman and his family.B.To recommend a method of managing a website.C.To show vegetab

47、les can be planted in the shade.D.To show vegetable must be planted in the shade.46.What can we infer from the second paragraph?A.Food and flowers produce more in the shade.B.Food and flowers cant grow without full sun.C.Planting food in the shade is the best choice.D.Sun can influence the productio

48、n of some plant.47.By using asparagus as an example,the writer wants to explain that _.A.how plants and trees share water B.vegetables grow better in the shade C.how leaves get sunshine under the tree D.asparagus prefers to grow in the shade 48.The underlined words“leaf hoppers”in Paragraph 5 may be

49、 a kind of _.A.plants B.insects C.pesticides D.potatoes 四、词汇运用 写出单词的正确形式。（本大题共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。49.Cathy is chosen as the new chairperson because she has many _(优势)over others.50.The boy feels guilty because hes _(撒谎)to his parents many times.51.The _(乐器)which he shows in

50、his living room mostly come from his fathers collection.52.How unlucky he was!He was _(误认为)for the suspect.53.Dont worry about the match.It will be covered_(在现场直播)on CCTV-5 6 (B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。54.-Why do you prefer the red coat to the green one?-In fact,I like neither of them,but the green one